issue with fixed left navigation - html

I am having a simple layout with a fixed left navigation and a centered page, now the issue in on low resolutions the fixed navigation is comping on the content area which I want to prevent, but I am not able to do so.
Demo
Any idea how I can keep my page centered and even the fixed with div just adjacent to it without overlapping my elements when screen resolution is low
What I want is like this no matter whatever resolution it is in, the page should be centered but the navigation should sit right besides the page and shouldn't overlap page
CSS
.page_wrapper {
min-width: 750px;
max-width: 750px;
margin: 20px auto;
border: 1px solid #ff0000;
}
.content_wrapper {
margin: auto;
max-width: 700px;
margin-left: 120px;
}
p,
ul {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
p {
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
#nav {
left: 300px;
list-style: none;
position: fixed;
top: 20px;
}
#nav li {
margin-bottom: 2px;
}
#nav a {
background: #ededed;
color: #666;
display: block;
font-size: 11px;
padding: 5px 10px;
text-decoration: none;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
#nav a:hover {
background: #dedede;
}
#nav .current a {
background: #666;
color: #ededed;
}
.current {
background: red;
}
.section {
border-bottom: 5px solid #ccc;
padding: 20px;
}
.section p:last-child {
margin-bottom: 0;
}
​

From what I can tell, your "left" property on #nav is causing it to always position always 300px from the left margin. Removing that keeps the left nav on the left (instead of 300px from the left).
Instead of:
#nav {
left: 300px;
list-style: none;
position: fixed;
top: 20px;
}
try
#nav {
list-style: none;
position: fixed;
top: 20px;
}
See W3 Schools Left Property for more info.
In response to your comment "that will make position navigation to flow on the extreme left of the page" :
Add a margin-left:20px; property

this can be done by
#nav {
padding-left:20px;
padding-top:30px;
list-style: none;
position: fixed;
top: 20px;
}
Live Fiddle

I've made an example fiddle for you, what you just need is a wrapper div and a content div which is floated to right
Demo
I've changed some of the container div layout and basically you can wrap up the contents in your container
HTML
<div class="main_container">
<nav class="content_navigation">
<ul id="nav">
<li class="current">Section 1</li>
<li>Section 2</li>
<li>Section 3</li>
<li>Section 4</li>
<li>Section 5</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<div class="right_content">
<div class="section" id="section-1">
<strong>Section 1</strong>
</div>
<div class="section" id="section-2">
<strong>Section 2</strong>
</div>
<div class="section" id="section-3">
<strong>Section 3</strong>
</div>
<div class="section" id="section-4">
<strong>Section 4</strong>
</div>
<div class="section" id="section-5">
<strong>Section 5</strong>
</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS
html, body {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
.main_container {
width: 900px;
min-width: 900px;
margin: 0 auto;
background: #ffffff;
}
.content_navigation {
width: 205px;
position: fixed;
margin-top: 120px;
}
.right_content {
float: right;
width: 675px;
border-left: 1px solid #252525;
margin-top: 25px;
}
#nav {
list-style: none;
}
#nav li {
margin-bottom: 2px;
}
#nav a {
background: #ededed;
color: #666;
display: block;
font-size: 11px;
padding: 5px 10px;
text-decoration: none;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
#nav a:hover {
background: #dedede;
}
#nav .current a {
background: #666;
color: #ededed;
}
.current {
background: red;
}
.section {
border-bottom: 5px solid #ccc;
padding: 20px;
}
.section p:last-child {
margin-bottom: 0;
}

use left: 50% with negative left-margin to position the #nav from the middle
jsfiddle
#nav {
left: 50%;
margin-left:-350px;
...
}

I tried to make something resembling what you have in the diagram, making #nav absolutely positioned wrt .left_navigation. Also removed the margin on .content_wrapper since it didn't seem to serve a purpose.
.content_wrapper {
/*margin-left: 120px;*/
}
#nav {
left:-77px;
width:76px;
list-style: none;
position: absolute;
top: -1px;
}
.left_navigation{
position:relative;
}
DEMO

Related

Problems with horizontal nav bar

I am working on a horizontal navigation bar with a dropdown menu. I'm quite new to making codes so this is maybe a stupid question. My navigation is sticking to the left of my website, but I need it to stay in line with the text and I can't get the navigation bar threw my whole webpage how do I fix this?
photo of my website with the 2 problems:
enter image description here
nav {
position: absolute;
}
.horizontal {
list-style-type: none;
margin: 40 auto;
width: 640px;
padding: 0;
overflow: hidden;
}
.horizontal>li {
float: left;
}
.horizontal li ul {
display: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
list-style: none;
position: relative;
width: 100%;
}
.horizontal li:hover ul {
display: inline-block;
}
.horizontal li a {
display: block;
text-decoration: none;
text-align: center;
padding: 22px 10px;
font-family: arial;
font-size: 8pt;
font-weight: bold;
color: #FFFFFF;
text-transform: uppercase;
border-right: 1px solid #607987;
background-color: #006600;
letter-spacing: .08em;
width: 70px;
}
.horizontal li a:hover {
background-color: darkorange;
color: #a2becf
}
.horizontal li:first-child a {
border-left: 0;
}
.horizontal li:last-child a {
border-right: 0;
}
h1 {
margin-top: 80px;
}
<nav id="mainnav">
<ul class="horizontal">
<li>Home</li>
<li>Planning</li>
<li>Takken
<ul>
<li>Kapoenen</li>
<li>Kawellen</li>
<li>Kajoo's</li>
<li>Jojoo's</li>
<li>Givers</li>
<li>Jin</li>
<li>Akabe</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Kleding</li>
<li>Contact
<ul>
<li>Leiding</li>
<li>Verhuur</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Inschrijven</li>
</ul>
</nav>
Two things in your css are giving you trouble.
nav{ position: absolute; } means this div will not fill the width.
horizontal{ margin: 40 auto;} 40 is not valid.
You MUST specify a measurement unit in CSS, so it should be 40px if I'm guessing your intention, but other units are available.
Here is amended css you can try.
nav {
width: 100%;
background-color: #006600;
}
.horizontal {
list-style-type: none;
margin: 40px auto;
width: 640px;
padding: 0;
overflow: hidden;
}
Step 1) Add HTML:
Example
<!-- The navigation menu -->
<div class="navbar">
<a class="active" href="#">Home</a>
Planning
Takken
Kleding
Contact
Inschrijven
</div>
And CSS:
.navbar {
width: 100%;
background-color: #555;
overflow: auto;
}
.navbar a {
float: left;
padding: 12px;
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 17px;
width: 15%;; /* Four links of equal widths */
text-align: center;
}

Placing div behind two other divs (logo and navbar)

HTML:
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<title>Nightfall Gaming</title>
<link href="C:\Users\Cam\Desktop\NightfallGaming\CSS\Stylesheet.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
</head>
<body bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
<div id="navbar">
<nav>
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Game News</li>
<li>Game Reviews
<ul>
<li>Xbox 360</li>
<li>Xbox One</li>
<li>PS3</li>
<li>PS4</li>
<li>PC</li>
<li>Wii</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Contact Us/About Us</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
<div id="logo">
<img src="C:\Users\Cam\Desktop\NightfallGaming\Images\Logo.png" alt="Home">
</div>
<div id="mainbody"></div>
</body>
</html>
CSS:
body {
font-size:22px;
line-height: 32px;
color: #ffffff;
word-wrap:break-word !important;
font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
}
h1 {
font-size: 60px;
text-align: center;
color: #FFF;
}
h3 {
font-size: 30px;
text-align: center;
color: #FFF;
}
h3 a {
color: #FFF;
}
a {
color: #FFF;
}
h1 {
margin-top: 100px;
text-align:center;
font-size:60px;
font-family: 'Bree Serif', 'serif';
}
#container {
margin: 0 auto;
max-width: 890px;
}
p {
text-align: center;
}
#relatedContent {
max-width: 800px;
margin: 200px auto;
}
#relatedContent .item {
max-width: 44%;
padding: 3%;
float: left;
text-align: center;
}
#relatedContent .item a img {
max-width: 100%;
}
#navbar {
margin: 70px 350px;
background-color: #E64A19;
position: absolute;
border: 3px solid black;
text-align: center;
}
nav ul {
padding:0;
margin:0;
list-style: none;
position: relative;
}
nav ul li {
display:inline-block;
background-color: #E64A19;
right: 86px;
}
nav a {
display:block;
padding:0 10px;
color:#FFF;
font-size:20px;
line-height: 60px;
text-decoration:none;
}
nav a:hover {
background-color: #000000;
}
/* Hide Dropdowns by Default */
nav ul ul {
display: none;
position: absolute;
top: 60px;
}
/* Display Dropdowns on Hover */
nav ul li:hover > ul {
display:inherit;
}
/* Fisrt Tier Dropdown */
nav ul ul li {
width:170px;
float:none;
display:list-item;
position: relative;
border: 1px solid black;
}
/* Change this in order to change the Dropdown symbol */
li > a:after { content: ' +'; }
li > a:only-child:after { content: ''; }
#logo {
position: absolute;
top: 30px;
left: 70px;
}
#mainbody {
background: #141414;
width: 1500px;
height: 800px;
position: absolute;
bottom: 0px;
left: 50px;
}
I'm basically trying to get the navbar and site logo to show up on top of the 'mainbody'/background div; as of right now both of the other divs are hidden behind the 'mainbody' one.
I've seen some others posts on it but most just suggest to use float: left and clear: both as a solution, which hasn't worked in my case. Others have said it might be a positioning problem.
You need to use z-index. z-index specifies the stack order of the elements. The higher the number, the closer to the front the element will be.
Here's a simplified JSFiddle to show it in action. I took out HTML and CSS not necessary to the example, and changed the colours of the divs in order to see it more clearly.
I added 'z-index' of 0 on #mainbody, and z-index of 10 on #logo and #navbar.

How to center nav in div

I am trying to center the navigation bar in the middle of the div body. I want the navigation bar to go from one side of the div to the other but have the list in the ul to be center in the middle of the div if that makes sense. I can't seem to figure it out even after trying online examples. Thanks
body {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
background-color: #505050 ;
}
#body {
width: 75%;
margin: 0 auto;
position: center;
background-color: #C0C0C0;
height: 100%;
}
.nav {
}
.nav ul {
background-color: #CCCCCC;
width: 100%;
padding: 0;
text-align: center;
}
.nav li {
list-style: none;
font-family: Arial Black;
padding: 0px;
height:40px;
width: 120px;
line-height: 40px;
border: none;
float: left;
font-size: 1.3em;
background-color: #CCCCCC;
display:inline;
}
.nav a {
display: block;
color: black;
text-decoration: none;
width: 60px;
}
<div id="body">
<h2>Hello World!</h2>
<div class="nav">
<ul>
<li><a href="#">Home<a></li>
<li><a href="#">About<a></li>
<li><a href="#">News<a></li>
<li><a href="#">Contact<a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
i attach fix here http://jsfiddle.net/o4716uo9/
use inline-block for li
background property should be setted in ul element, not li, in your case. Delete the float in nav li. Also, the a element it isn't closed correctly. Main changes:
.nav ul {
background-color: #cccccc;
text-align: center;
}
.nav ul li {
display: inline-block;
min-width: 120px;
[...]
}
I'll recommend you to take a look at the bootstrap framework. It could be interesting for you.
There are a couple things you can change to correct the issue:
1) Your <a> elements have a width of 60px. You can remove this.
2) You .nav li has a width of 120px. I would change this to 25% (If there are only going to be four navigational items).
http://jsfiddle.net/xLnz90ek/
Is that any closer to the desired effect.
Is this what you’re trying to do?
* { margin:0; padding:0 }
html {
background-color: #505050;
font-size: 4vw;
}
header {
width: 75%;
margin: 0 auto;
background-color: #C0C0C0;
}
nav {
background-color: #CCCCCC;
display: flex;
padding: 0.2rem 0;
}
nav a {
flex: 1 0 auto;
font-family: Arial Black;
font-size: 1rem;
background-color: #CCCCCC;
color: black;
text-decoration: none;
text-align: center;
margin: 0 0.3rem;
}
<header>
<h2>Hello World!</h2>
<nav>
Home
About
News
Contact
</nav>
</header>

when mouse is hover on a dropdown menu division on a page is shifted

I am trying to develop a website which contains dropdown menu and in the next division below menu there is a slider division but when mouse is hover on menu the submenu displays and the slider division is shifts down.
So can anyone suggest how I can accomplish the task
The code is as follows
<html>
<head>
<style type="text/css">
#header{
height: 90px;
}
#navigation{
height: 30px;
background-color: #0099FF;
border: 1px solid #0099FF;
border-radius: 10px;
z-index:1000;
}
ul {
list-style: none;
padding: 0px;
margin: 0px;
}
ul li {
display: block;
position: relative;
float: left;
padding-right: 40px;
}
li ul {
display: none;
}
ul li a {
display: block;
padding: 5px 10px 5px 10px;
text-decoration: none;
color: #FFFFFF;
font:Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-size: 20px;
}
ul li a:hover {
background: #00CCFF;
}
li:hover ul {
display: block;
z-index: 1000;
}
li:hover li {
float: none;
}
li:hover a {
background: #00CCFF;
}
li:hover li a:hover {
background: #D2F5FF;
}
#drop-nav li ul li {
border-top: 0px;
}
#clearmenu{
clear: left;
}
#sliderandnews{
height: 300px;
}
#slidermain{
height: 300px;
width: 65%;
float: left;
}
#news{
height: 300px;
width: 33%;
border: 2px solid #F0FFFF;
border-radius: 20px;
float: right;
background-color: #F0FFFF;
}
.clear{
height: 40px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="header">
</div>
<div id="navigation">
<ul id="drop-nav">
<li>Home</li>
<li>About Us</li>
<li>Academic Programs
<ul>
<li>BBA</li>
<li>BCA</li>
<li>BE</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Faculties</li>
<li>Admission</li>
<li>Downloads</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="clear"></div>
<div id="sliderandnews">
<div id="slidermain">
This section is changes its position on mousehover
</div>
<div id="news">
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
The problem is that your elements are relative positioned. So, when the submenu appears, all elements below are shifted down. You can add absolute positioning to navigation bar, and determine its displacement from top using the top property in CSS. This allows you to eliminate #header (which has only the role to give a top margin).
#navigation{
position:absolute;
top:90px;
}
Similarly you can do with the #sliderandnews block. Since you've given an absolute positioning to navigation menu, navigation is removed from HTML elements flow inside the page. To compensate this, you have to add a proper top margin to this element.
#sliderandnews{
height: 300px;
margin-top:190px;
}
And here's the final fiddle.

How to make width of navigation auto, while absolutely positioning its wrapper

Here is my CSS:
<style>
ul, ol, dl { padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
#navWrapper {
background:#3C6;
height: 90px;
float: left;
position: relative;
width: 600px;
}
#nav {
margin: 0 0 0 0;
padding: 0;
list-style: none;
background-color: #f2f2f2;
border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
border-top: 1px solid #ccc;
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
}
#nav li {
float: left;
list-style-type: none;
}
#nav li a, #nav a:visited {
display: block;
padding: 8px 15px;
text-decoration: none;
font-weight: bold;
color: #069;
border-right: 1px solid #ccc; }
#nav li a:hover, #nav a:active, #nav a:focus {
color: #c00;
background-color: #fff; }
.clearfloat {
clear:both;
height:0;
font-size: 1px;
line-height: 0px;
}
#wrapper {
width: 965px;
background: #FFFFFF;
margin: 0 auto;
}
a img {
border: none;
float: left;
}
</style>
Here is my HTML:
<div id="wrapper">
<div class="header"><img src="" alt="Insert Logo Here" name="Insert_logo" width="300px" height="90px" id="Insert_logo"/>
<div id="navWrapper">
<div id="nav">
<ul class="nav">
<li>Link one</li>
<li>Link two</li>
<li>Link three</li>
<li>Link four</li>
</ul>
<!-- end #nav --></div>
<!-- end #navWrapper --></div>
<!-- end .header --></div>
<div class="clearfloat"></div>
</div>
I am trying to create a navigation bar that sits on the bottom of its wrapper. The only way I can think to do this is using absolute positioning and setting the bottom to 0. But the problem is I have to set a width the div inside of the wrapper, which is what my code reflects now. I want the width to be dynamic and change with the width of the navigation bar while it still sits on the bottom of the wrapper, aligned to the bottom of the header image. How can I do this?
You can set #nav to 100% width, and the four items to 25% width each.
fiddle
If you mean something else, leave a comment.
Here are the exact changes I made.
#nav {
width: 100%; /* Add: */
}
#nav li {
width: 25%; /* Add: */
}
Based on the fiddle you provided, the left float on the navWrapper is causing problems. Removing it hides the logo, which is floated left. To fix this, put a clearfix before the navWrapper, and after the logo image.
updated fiddle