Webservices object reference not set to an instance of an object error - json

I have to make a call to the web service (JSON) to authenticate the user who is trying to login to the app. I have the following xml provided
<summary>
http://geniewebsvc.cloudapp.net/Member.svc/Authenticate
</summary>
<param name="payload">
{"UserName":"testuser#somedomain.com","Password":"p#$$w0rd"}
</param>
<requiredHeaders>
Content-Type: application/json;charset=UTF-8
</requiredHeaders>
<returns></returns>
[OperationContract]
[WebInvoke(UriTemplate = "/Authenticate", Method = "POST", ResponseFormat = WebMessageFormat.Json, RequestFormat = WebMessageFormat.Json, BodyStyle = WebMessageBodyStyle.Bare)]
AuthenticateResponse Authenticate(AuthCredentials usernamePassword);
There is similar one to check if the userid is already registered and that is a Get method. That works fine and i receive the right response for both successful and unsuccessful cases. But all the post methods are the ones which are giving me trouble. and i noticed that there is one more difference in these xmls.. i.e., the .. the isregistered webservice param tag goes something like this..
<param name="emailAddress"></param>
and here is my get() and post() please let me know whats my mistake...
public void Post()
{
RequestState myRequestState = new RequestState();
try
{
System.Uri uri = new Uri(url);
HttpWebRequest myHttpWebGetRequest;
Logger.log(TAG, "Create a HttpWebrequest object to the URL", url);
myHttpWebGetRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(uri);
_mHttpWebRequest = myHttpWebGetRequest;
myRequestState.conn = this;
myRequestState.request = myHttpWebGetRequest;
myRequestState.request.ContentType = "application/json;charset=UTF-8";
myRequestState.request.Method = "POST";
myRequestState.request.AllowReadStreamBuffering = false;
myRequestState.request.Headers["UserName"] = "rick.labarbera#gmail.com";
myRequestState.request.Headers["Password"] = "125124514";
// myRequestState.request.Headers["MemberId"] = "UdE8IwmTbxEjmzmMo2nBpg==";
IAsyncResult result = (IAsyncResult)myHttpWebGetRequest.BeginGetResponse(new AsyncCallback(RespCallback), myRequestState);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
close(myRequestState);
if (this.listener != null)
{
Logger.log(TAG, "post()", e.Message);
}
}
}
public void Get()
{
RequestState myRequestState = new RequestState();
try
{
System.Uri uri = new Uri(url);
HttpWebRequest myHttpWebPostRequest;
Logger.log(TAG, "Create a HttpWebrequest object to the URL", url);
myHttpWebPostRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(uri);
_mHttpWebRequest = myHttpWebPostRequest;
myRequestState.conn = this;
myRequestState.request = myHttpWebPostRequest;
myRequestState.request.Method = "GET";
myRequestState.request.AllowReadStreamBuffering = false;
IAsyncResult result = (IAsyncResult)myHttpWebPostRequest.BeginGetResponse(new AsyncCallback(RespCallback), myRequestState);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
close(myRequestState);
if (this.listener != null)
{
Logger.log(TAG, "get()", e.Message);
}
}
}
Am i doing something wrong???All these things are very very new to me.. I need help badly..
Thanks :)

I have played a bit with your code, but couldn't make it :(
What are the URL's you are using for the POST() method and for GET() methods.?
By the way, There is another way around to invoke your service. Follow these steps:
-- Create a new project.
-- Right-click on the Project name and click on "Add Service Reference"... Then provide address as "http://geniewebsvc.cloudapp.net/Member.svc" and click Go.
-- Once service information is downloaded, provide Namespace something like "MyMemberService" and click Ok.
Then Goto your MainPage.xaml.cs and write the following code.
MemberServiceClient client = new MemberServiceClient();
client.AuthenticateCompleted += new EventHandler<AuthenticateCompletedEventArgs>(client_AuthenticateCompleted);
client.AuthenticateAsync(new AuthCredentials() { UserName = "rick.labarbera#gmail.com", Password = "125124514" });
And the AuthenticateCompleted handler is
void client_AuthenticateCompleted(object sender, AuthenticateCompletedEventArgs e)
{
MessageBox.Show(e.Result.Successful.ToString());
}
This way you can simply call any service in the MemberService with just 2 or 3 lines of code. This is how a soap client is invoked in a Visual Studio project.
But again, there are some "Endpoint configuration" issues in this which you need to solve. And if you can do that you can save atleast 30 to 40 % of your development time.
Good luck.

Related

what is the best way to post http request from ssis package

i want to call a http post request through my ssis package. But not sure what should be the best way of calling a rest api post method. Please help .
You can use this method within a Script Task to make the api call using httpclient:
public void Post(Produto produto)
{
var client = new HttpClient;
client.BaseAddress = new Uri("https://localhost:5001/api/");
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Clear();
//client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Clear();
//client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("ApiKey", "");
var jsonBody = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(produto);
client.PostAsync("createproduto", new StringContent(jsonBody, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json"));
}
You can make use of the namespace System.Net.WebClient to make the Http request with the help of Script Task in SSIS. Following example shows how this can be achieved. The example was created in SSIS 2008 R2.
public void Main()
{
Variables varCollection = null;
Dts.VariableDispenser.LockForRead("User::RemoteUri");
Dts.VariableDispenser.LockForRead("User::LocalFolder");
Dts.VariableDispenser.GetVariables(ref varCollection);
System.Net.WebClient myWebClient = new System.Net.WebClient();
string webResource = varCollection["User::RemoteUri"].Value.ToString();
string fileName = varCollection["User::LocalFolder"].Value.ToString() + webResource.Substring(webResource.LastIndexOf('/') + 1);
byte[] data;
using (WebClient client = new WebClient())
{
data = client.DownloadData(webResource);
}
FileInfo file = new System.IO.FileInfo(fileName);
file.Directory.Create(); // If the directory already exists, this method does nothing.
File.WriteAllBytes(file.FullName, data);
Dts.TaskResult = (int)ScriptResults.Success;
}

How do I send a HTTP request using OAUTH2 in Android?

I am trying to retrieve the data from my account by connecting to the Fitbit API. I have my app returning the Access Token I need to make the HTTP Request that returns the JSON but anything that I try, it returns an error. I have two Activities - MainActivity.java and TestActivity.java
In MainActivity.java I am simply opening a Chrome Custom Tab to direct the user to the Fitbit Authentication(Login) page. Once the user enters their details they are redirected back to the TestActivity.java as per the Fitbit API documentation. I am then printing the Acess Token which proves to me that it is connecting to the API.
What I need to do it make an HTTP request to returns the sleep data in JSON format. I know how to do it in Java but I am unsure how to do it in Android using the AsyncTask way. Any help is appreciated!
public class TestActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
String string;
String token;
#Override
protected void onNewIntent(Intent intent) {
string = intent.getDataString();
}
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_test);
onNewIntent(getIntent());
//Toast.makeText(TestActivity.this, string , Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Log.e("TAG", string);
Log.e("TAG", string.substring(string.indexOf("&access_token")+14));
token = string.substring(string.indexOf("&access_token")+14);
Context context = getApplicationContext();
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(context,"Access Token: "+ token,Toast.LENGTH_LONG );
Log.i("TAG", "Access Token: "+ token);
new JSONTask().execute("https://api.fitbit.com/1.2/user/-/sleep/date/2018-01-30.json");
}
public class JSONTask extends AsyncTask<String,String,String>
{
#Override
protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
HttpURLConnection connection = null;
BufferedReader reader = null;
try
{
URL url = new URL(params[0]);
connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
connection.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "Bearer " + token);
connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
connection.connect();
InputStream stream = connection.getInputStream();
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stream));
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
String line = "";
while((line = reader.readLine()) !=null)
{
buffer.append(line);
}
return buffer.toString();
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(String s)
{
super.onPostExecute(s);
Log.i("TAG", s);
}
}
I ended up having a breakthrough with this question. I figured out that I was extracting the Access Token incorrectly. So, instead of doing the following:
token = string.substring(string.indexOf("&access_token")+14);
I instead had to use this:
token = string.substring(string.indexOf("&access_token")+36,308);
The App was then able to make the necessary HTTP request to the Fitbit API which returned the JSON data that I needed.
One order of codes should be changed for preventing FC.
connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
connection.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "Bearer " + token);

Restlet - JUnit - testing MULTIPART_FORM_DATA form Post

I was wondering what the best way to use JUnit to test a Resource for a Form post?
On a #Get I get service values via a Resource with the following:
#Test
public void testGetCollections() throws Exception {
String url ="http://localhost:14502/api/v1/collections";
Client client = new Client(Protocol.HTTP);
ChallengeResponse challengeResponse = new ChallengeResponse(ChallengeScheme.HTTP_BASIC,"user", "f399b0a660f684b2c5a6b4c054f22d89");
Request request = new Request(Method.GET, url);
request.setChallengeResponse(challengeResponse);
Response response = client.handle(request);
System.out.println("request"+response.getStatus().getCode());
System.out.println("request test::"+response.getEntityAsText());
assertEquals(200, response.getStatus().getCode());
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
List<Collection> collectionList = mapper.readValue(response.getEntityAsText(), new TypeReference<List<Collection>>(){});
for(Collection collection : collectionList){
System.out.println("TITLE: "+collection.getTitle());
}
assertTrue(collectionList.size()>0);
}
On the #Post I'm trying to do the following:
#Test
public void testPostCollections() throws Exception {
String url ="http://localhost:14502/api/v1/collections";
Client client = new Client(Protocol.HTTP);
ChallengeResponse challengeResponse = new ChallengeResponse(ChallengeScheme.HTTP_BASIC,"user", "f399b0a660f684b2c5a6b4c054f22d89");
Request request = new Request(Method.POST, url);
ClientInfo info = new ClientInfo(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
info.getAcceptedMediaTypes().add(
new Preference<MediaType>(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON));
request.setClientInfo(info);
request.setEntity(
"collectionName=testCollection123&collectionDescription=testCollectionDescription123",
MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA);
request.setChallengeResponse(challengeResponse);
Response response = client.handle(request);
//boolean valid = false;
System.out.println("request"+response.getStatus().getCode());
System.out.println("request test::"+response.getEntityAsText());
assertEquals(200, response.getStatus().getCode());
}
I'm getting the following 500 error:
The server encountered an unexpected condition which prevented it from fulfilling the request.
BASED ON THE BELOW POSTED ANSWER I MADE THE FOLLOWING WORKING METHOD:
#Test
public void testAssetsPost() throws Exception {
ClientResource cr = new ClientResource("http://localhost:14502/api/v1/ass");
FormDataSet fds = new FormDataSet();
fds.getEntries().add(new FormData("metaData", "metaDataTest123"));
fds.setMultipart(true);
FormData fileRep = new FormData("file",
new FileRepresentation(new File("/Users/og/Documents/gump.jpg"),
MediaType.IMAGE_JPEG));
fds.getEntries().add(fileRep);
FormData fileRep2 = new FormData("associatedDoc",
new FileRepresentation(new File("/Users/og/Documents/gump.jpg"),
MediaType.IMAGE_JPEG));
fds.getEntries().add(fileRep2);
Representation r = null;
try{
r = cr.post(fds);
} catch (ResourceException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println( "Got Context: " + cr.getContext() );
System.out.println( "Got Response: " + cr.getResponse());
System.out.println( "Got Resonse Attribute : " + cr.getResponseAttributes() );
System.out.println( "Got Resonse Entity: " + cr.getResponseEntity() );
System.out.println("Got response !! , response : " + r.getText());
System.out.println(r.getText());
}
I don't know what is exactly the error you encountered within your server application. I would be interesting if we could have a stacktrace.
That said, you can build programmatically HTML forms using the org.restlet.ext.html extension. For more details, you could read this blog post: http://restlet.com/blog/2015/10/27/implementing-file-upload-with-restlet-framework/.
At a first sight, the media type isn't correct since you don't send a multipart form but a simple form. So you should use MediaType.APPLICATION_WWW_FORM instead of MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA.
A sample for a form containing a file:
Form fileForm = new Form();
fileForm.add(Disposition.NAME_FILENAME, "myimage.png");
Disposition disposition = new Disposition(Disposition.TYPE_INLINE, fileForm);
FileRepresentation entity = new FileRepresentation(f, MediaType.IMAGE_PNG);
entity.setDisposition(disposition);
And for a simple form:
FormDataSet fds = new FormDataSet();
fds.setMultipart(true);
FormData fdFile = new FormData("fileToUpload", entity);
fds.getEntries().add(fdFile);
FormData fdValue = new FormData("field", "value");
fds.getEntries().add(fdValue);
Hope it helps you,
Thierry

NullReferenceException during navigation from MainPage.xaml.cs to another xaml

My application takes username and password and on clinking the hyperlinkbutton, these values are sent to the server and hence server returns something like PASS:ClientID. I wish to navigate to SecondPage.xaml (from MainPage.xaml.cs) only if the responseString contains PASS.
Here is my code:
namespace aquila1
{
public partial class MainPage : PhoneApplicationPage
{
static string username;
static string password;
static string rs;
static NavigationService ns = new NavigationService();
// Constructor
public MainPage()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private static ManualResetEvent allDone = new ManualResetEvent(true);
private void HyperlinkButton_Click_1(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
username = textbox1.Text;
password = textbox2.Text;
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(username);
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(password);
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("http://60.243.245.181/fms_tracking/php/mobile_login.php?username=" + username + "&password=" + password);
request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
// Set the Method property to 'POST' to post data to the URI.
request.Method = "POST";
// start the asynchronous operation
request.BeginGetRequestStream(new AsyncCallback(GetRequestStreamCallback), request);
// Keep the main thread from continuing while the asynchronous
// operation completes. A real world application
// could do something useful such as updating its user interface.
allDone.WaitOne();
}
private static void GetRequestStreamCallback(IAsyncResult asynchronousResult)
{
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)asynchronousResult.AsyncState;
// End the operation
Stream postStream = request.EndGetRequestStream(asynchronousResult);
// Console.WriteLine("Please enter the input data to be posted:");
string postData = username + "+" + password;
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(postData);
// Convert the string into a byte array.
byte[] byteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(postData);
// Write to the request stream.
postStream.Write(byteArray, 0, postData.Length);
postStream.Close();
// Start the asynchronous operation to get the response
request.BeginGetResponse(new AsyncCallback(GetResponseCallback), request);
}
private static void GetResponseCallback(IAsyncResult asynchronousResult)
{
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)asynchronousResult.AsyncState;
// End the operation
HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.EndGetResponse(asynchronousResult);
Stream streamResponse = response.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader streamRead = new StreamReader(streamResponse);
string responseString = streamRead.ReadToEnd();
rs = responseString;
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(responseString);
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("#####");
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(rs);
// Close the stream object
streamResponse.Close();
streamRead.Close();
// Release the HttpWebResponse
response.Close();
move2();
allDone.Set();
}
private static void move2()
{
string[] rs1 = rs.Split(':');
if ((rs1[0].Trim()).Equals("PASS"))
{
ns.Navigate(new Uri("/SecondPage.xaml", UriKind.Relative));
}
else
{
MessageBox.Show(rs);
}
}
}
}
On running the code, i always get NullReferenceException .
Plz help me find the error and suggest corrections.
Thanks in advance
You're most likely getting the error because the NavigationService cannot find the resource /SecondPage.xaml. Is SecondPage located at the root of your project?
This can also be caused by trying to navigate before the target resource is loaded (for example, by navigating inside a page's constructor), but that doesn't immediately appear to be your problem.
This answer suggests that this problem can occur after changing namespaces or assembly names. It states that cleaning the project, ensuring all bin and obj folders are empty, then recompiling will fix it. However, its reference link is dead.

Connecting SSIS WebService task to Spring WevService

I have a SSIS package in which i use a WebService task to call a Spring WS.
The authentication is done by client certificate and username & password.
I have tried to do it like this a simple HttpConnection and a WebService task - Error 504 Gateway Timeout. When i edit the HttpConnection and click on Test Connection i get an error that states:
"The underlying connection was closed: Could not establish trust relationship for the SSL/TLS secure channel."
I have tried doing it with a script task and the same error.
I have even tried with a dummy console application and the same result.
I also have a java written app that actually does the job but i do not have access to it's code-behind. This basically proves that the problem is not from the server itself.
The java application has it's own keystore and the same certificates that i have installed on the server.
I opened a wireshark capture and i saw that when i used either of my apps the host made a DNS request for an address that i did not configure anywhere(it seems like a proxy address from the intranet), while the java app made a DNS request with the correct address.
I am stuck here, and i have no idea what the problem might be or what else i can do so that i would get a proper error.
Please advise!
Edit:
This is the code that calls the WS:
public static void CallWebService()
{
var _url = "https://<IP>/App/soap/DataService";
string action = "getData";
Dictionary<string, string> parameters = new Dictionary<string, string>();
parameters.Add("param1", "0");
parameters.Add("param2", "0");
parameters.Add("param3", "value");
XmlDocument soapEnvelopeXml = CreateSoapEnvelope(action, parameters);
HttpWebRequest webRequest = CreateWebRequest(_url);
InsertSoapEnvelopeIntoWebRequest(soapEnvelopeXml, webRequest);
// begin async call to web request.
IAsyncResult asyncResult = webRequest.BeginGetResponse(null, null);
// suspend this thread until call is complete. You might want to
// do something usefull here like update your UI.
asyncResult.AsyncWaitHandle.WaitOne();
// get the response from the completed web request.
string soapResult;
using (WebResponse webResponse = webRequest.EndGetResponse(asyncResult))
{
using (StreamReader rd = new StreamReader(webResponse.GetResponseStream()))
{
soapResult = rd.ReadToEnd();
}
}
Console.WriteLine(soapResult);
}
private static HttpWebRequest CreateWebRequest(string url)
{
HttpWebRequest webRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
webRequest.ContentType = "text/xml;charset=\"utf-8\"";
webRequest.Accept = "text/xml";
webRequest.Method = "POST";
string thumbprint = "CERTIFICATE THUMBPRINT";
byte[] thumbprintArray = new byte[thumbprint.Split(new char[]{ ' ' }).Length];
string[] stringArray = thumbprint.Split(new char[] { ' ' });
for (int i = 0; i < thumbprintArray.Length; i++)
{
thumbprintArray[i] = Convert.ToByte(stringArray[i], 16);
}
X509Store localStore = new X509Store("My");
localStore.Open(OpenFlags.ReadOnly);
X509Certificate2Collection certCol = localStore.Certificates.Find(X509FindType.FindByTimeValid, DateTime.Now, true);
foreach (X509Certificate cert in certCol)
{
if (cert.GetCertHashString() == thumbprint)
{
webRequest.ClientCertificates.Add(cert);
break;
}
}
webRequest.UseDefaultCredentials = false;
webRequest.Credentials = new NetworkCredential("USER", "PASSWORD");
return webRequest;
}
private static XmlDocument CreateSoapEnvelope(string action, Dictionary<string, string> parameters)
{
string formatedParameters = string.Empty;
string paramFormat = "<{0}>{1}</{0}>";
foreach (string key in parameters.Keys)
{
formatedParameters += string.Format(paramFormat, key, parameters[key]);
}
XmlDocument soapEnvelop = new XmlDocument();
soapEnvelop.LoadXml(string.Format(#"
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soap=""http://custom/soap/"" xmlns:soapenv=""http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"">
<soapenv:Header/>
<soapenv:Body>
<soap:{0}>
{1}
</soap:{0}>
</soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>", action, formatedParameters));
return soapEnvelop;
}
private static void InsertSoapEnvelopeIntoWebRequest(XmlDocument soapEnvelopeXml, HttpWebRequest webRequest)
{
using (Stream stream = webRequest.GetRequestStream())
{
soapEnvelopeXml.Save(stream);
}
}