Not Able to stop Mysql - mysql

I want to stop mysql inorder to start it in rescue mode to retrieve my mysql password but its showing my me an error message and won't stop.
service mysql stop
OUTPUT:
stop: Rejected send message, 1 matched rules; type="method_call",
sender=":1.131" (uid=1000 pid=7640 comm="stop mysql ")
interface="com.ubuntu.Upstart0_6.Job" member="Stop" error
name="(unset)" requested_reply="0" destination="com.ubuntu.Upstart"
(uid=0 pid=1 comm="/sbin/init")
output of
etc/init.d/mysql stop
Rather than invoking init scripts through /etc/init.d, use the
service(8) utility, e.g. service mysql stop
Since the script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an
Upstart job, you may also use the stop(8) utility, e.g. stop mysql
stop: Rejected send message, 1 matched rules; type="method_call",
sender=":1.129" (uid=1000 pid=7246 comm="stop mysql ")
interface="com.ubuntu.Upstart0_6.Job" member="Stop" error
name="(unset)" requested_reply="0" destination="com.ubuntu.Upstart"
(uid=0 pid=1 comm="/sbin/init") subhransu#subhransu-Inspiron-1545:~$
service mysql stop stop: Rejected send message, 1 matched rules;
type="method_call", sender=":1.130" (uid=1000 pid=7400 comm="stop
mysql ") interface="com.ubuntu.Upstart0_6.Job" member="Stop" error
name="(unset)" requested_reply="0" destination="com.ubuntu.Upstart"
(uid=0 pid=1 comm="/sbin/init")

Try:
sudo service mysql stop
You have to be root to start and stop mysql server.
If you are not root, you must be a sudo-able user, you must use the command sudo and you must know your sudo-password.

Related

Value for 'configPath' when running checkForServerUpgrade on AWS RDS

To prepare my upgrade from mysql 5.7 to mysql 8, I want to run the upgrade utility checker. Here's what I did so far:
installed mysqlsh on my machine
started mysqlsh
executed util.checkForServerUpgrade targeting the server that I want to upgrade
Here's the exact command that I used in step 3:
util.checkForServerUpgrade('root#my-remote-host:3306', { "password":"my-password" })
This runs fine but some checks are not executed because I don't provide the configPath parameter. For example, here's a warning that I get:
14) Removed system variables for error logging to the system log configuration
To run this check requires full path to MySQL server configuration file to be specified at 'configPath' key of options dictionary
More information:
https://dev.mysql.com/doc/relnotes/mysql/8.0/en/news-8-0-13.html#mysqld-8-0-13-logging
Anybody knows the value that I should provide for the configPath parameter?
I've tried to do the same using the command util.checkForServerUpgrade defining the configPath, without success. I then tried to run the same command directly from outside the mysqlsh shell, with success:
mysqlsh -- util check-for-server-upgrade root#localhost --target-version=8.0.13 --output-format=JSON --config-path=/etc/mysql/my.cnf
and it worked. To be noted that when I've tried to run from mysqlsh in the session root#localhost the command:
util.checkForServerUpgrade({"configPath":"/etc/mysql/my.cnf"})
mysqlsh replied with:
"Util.checkForServerUpgrade: Argument #1: Invalid values in connection options: configPath (ArgumentError)"
Try putting in the connection string, for example,
util.checkForServerUpgrade('root#localhost',{'configPath': '/etc/my.cnf'})
This worked for me, but without the connection string it doesn't.

Cannot set LC_ALL to locale en_US.UTF-8: JavaScript is not supported

I'm running mysql v8.0.23 in my local machine.
$ sudo apt-get install mysql-server
$ sudo snap install mysql-shell
But when I try to enter mysqlsh enter into js mode, It is giving the following error:
$ mysqlsh --js
Cannot set LC_ALL to locale en_US.UTF-8: No such file or directory
JavaScript is not supported.
Though I can switch to \sql or \py. What am I missing?
SHELL COMMANDS
The shell commands allow executing specific operations including updating the
shell configuration.
The following shell commands are available:
- \ Start multi-line input when in SQL mode.
- \connect (\c) Connects the shell to a MySQL server and assigns the
global session.
- \disconnect Disconnects the global session.
- \edit (\e) Launch a system editor to edit a command to be executed.
- \exit Exits the MySQL Shell, same as \quit.
- \G Send command to mysql server, display result vertically.
- \g Send command to mysql server.
- \help (\?,\h) Prints help information about a specific topic.
- \history View and edit command line history.
- \nopager Disables the current pager.
- \nowarnings (\w) Don't show warnings after every statement.
- \option Allows working with the available shell options.
- \pager (\P) Sets the current pager.
- \py Switches to Python processing mode.
- \quit (\q) Exits the MySQL Shell.
- \reconnect Reconnects the global session.
- \rehash Refresh the autocompletion cache.
- \show Executes the given report with provided options and
arguments.
- \source (\.) Loads and executes a script from a file.
- \sql Executes SQL statement or switches to SQL processing
mode when no statement is given.
- \status (\s) Print information about the current global session.
- \system (\!) Execute a system shell command.
- \use (\u) Sets the active schema.
- \warnings (\W) Show warnings after every statement.
- \watch Executes the given report with provided options and
tried to follow the offical documentation again..
needed to add apt-package for mysql
everything working fine now.
https://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql-shell/8.0/en/mysql-shell-install-linux-quick.html
https://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql-apt-repo-quick-guide/en/#apt-repo-setup

Mitaka nova-manage api_db sync 'error: No sql_connection parameter is established'

I am trying to set up a Mitaka OpenStack cloud. But when I try to execute:
# /usr/bin/nova-manage --debug api_db sync
And the I get the error message:
error: No sql_connection parameter is established
Yet I am able to access the nova database via mysql command line, using the values I am using for my I have in the /etc/nova/nova.conf:
[database]
connection=mysql://nova:nova#svl-os:3306/nova
In the Mitaka release they added a new DB schema, nova_api. So I needed to add ...
[api_database]
connection=mysql://nova_api_db_user:password#mydbhost:3306/nova_api
... to my /etc/nova/nova.conf file.

MySQL login-path issues with clustercheck script used in xinetd

default: on
# description: mysqlchk
service mysqlchk
{
# this is a config for xinetd, place it in /etc/xinetd.d/
disable = no
flags = REUSE
socket_type = stream
type = UNLISTED
port = 9200
wait = no
user = root
server = /usr/bin/mysqlclustercheck
log_on_failure += USERID
only_from = 0.0.0.0/0
#
# Passing arguments to clustercheck
# <user> <pass> <available_when_donor=0|1> <log_file> <available_when_readonly=0|1> <defaults_extra_file>"
# Recommended: server_args = user pass 1 /var/log/log-file 0 /etc/my.cnf.local"
# Compatibility: server_args = user pass 1 /var/log/log-file 1 /etc/my.cnf.local"
# 55-to-56 upgrade: server_args = user pass 1 /var/log/log-file 0 /etc/my.cnf.extra"
#
# recommended to put the IPs that need
# to connect exclusively (security purposes)
per_source = UNLIMITED
}
/etc/xinetd.d #
It is kind of strange that script works fine when run manually when it runs using /etc/xinetd.d/ , it is not working as expected.
In mysqlclustercheck script, instead of using --user= and passord= syntax, I am using --login-path= syntax
script runs fine when I run using command line but status for xinetd was showing signal 13. After debugging, I have found that even simple command like this is not working
mysql_config_editor print --all >>/tmp/test.txt
We don't see any output generated when it is run using xinetd ( mysqlclustercheck)
Have you tried the following instead of /usr/bin/mysqlclustercheck?
server = /usr/bin/clustercheck
I am wondering if you could test your binary location with the linux which command.
A long time ago since this question was asked, but it just came to my attention.
First of all as mentioned, Percona Cluster Control script is called clustercheck, so make sure you are using the correct name and correct path.
Secondly, since the server script runs fine from command line, it seems to me that the path of mysql client command is not known by the xinetd when it runs the Cluster Control script.
Since the mysqlclustercheck script as it is offered from Percona, it uses only the binary name mysql without specifying the absolute path I suggest you do the following:
Find where mysql client command is located on your system:
ccloud#gal1:~> sudo -i
gal1:~ # which mysql
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql
gal1:~ #
then edit script /usr/bin/mysqlclustercheck and in the following line:
MYSQL_CMDLINE="mysql --defaults-extra-file=$DEFAULTS_EXTRA_FILE -nNE --connect-timeout=$TIMEOUT \
place the exact path of mysql client command you found in the previous step.
I also see that you are not using MySQL connection credentials for connecting to MySQL server. mysqlclustercheck script as it is offered from Percona, it uses User/Password in order to connect to MySQL server.
So normally, you should execute the script in the command line like:
gal1:~ # /usr/sbin/clustercheck haproxy haproxyMySQLpass
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: text/plain
Where haproxy/haproxyMySQLpass is the MySQL connection user/pass for HAProxy monitoring user.
Additionally, you should specify them to your script's xinetd settings like:
server = /usr/bin/mysqlclustercheck
server_args = haproxy haproxyMySQLpass
Last but not least, the signal 13 you are getting is because you try to write something in a script run by xinetd. If for example in your mysqlclustercheck you try to add a statement like
echo "debug message"
you probably going to see the broken pipe signal (13 in POSIX).
Finally, I had issues with this script using SLES 12.3 and I finally manage to run it not as 'nobody' but as 'root'.
Hope it helps

Smtp error 451 Temporary local - please try later on Cpanel Server

I have a Cpanel Server.
It send emails correctly expect from 1 domain which hosted on the server , so when I try to send email from that domain using roundcube or Horde I got the errror
SMTP Error (451): Failed to add recipient "recipient#exmple.com" (Temporary local problem - please try later).
does anyone know why and how to fix this?
I found the porblem:
After reviewing the file /var/log/exim_mainlog using
tail -f /var/log/exim_mainlog
I noticed that the error was:
2013-05-29 20:04:28 SMTP connection from [127.0.0.1]:36797 (TCP/IP connection count = 1)
2013-05-29 20:04:28 lowest numbered MX record points to local host: domain.com (while verifying <user#domain.com> from host localhost.localdomain (domain.com) [127.0.0.1]:36797)
2013-05-29 20:04:28 H=localhost.localdomain (domain.com) [127.0.0.1]:36797 sender verify defer for <user#domain.com>: lowest numbered MX record points to local host
2013-05-29 20:04:28 H=localhost.localdomain (domain.com) [127.0.0.1]:36797 F=<user#domain.com> A=dovecot_login:narena temporarily rejected RCPT <recipient#exmple.com>: Could not complete sender verify
2013-05-29 20:04:28 SMTP connection from localhost.localdomain (domain.com) [127.0.0.1]:36797 closed by QUIT
so the main problem was:
lowest numbered MX record points to local host
after couple of search I found the soluation in http://forums.cpanel.net/f5/lowest-numbered-mx-record-points-local-host-73563.html
which was to:
login to WHM and go to Main >> DNS Functions >> Edit MX Entry for the domain
set MX priority to 0 for the related domain and save.
I had the same problem after running a script to fix directory permissions on a cPanel-powered server (CentOS 6.5). I checked the logfile (tail -f /var/log/exim_mainlog) and found this error:
require_files: error for /home/user_name/etc/domain.com: Permission denied
Just ran the following command and the issue was fixed:
chown -R user_name:mail /home/user_name/etc/
Hope this helps someone.
check the the file /var/log/exim_mainlog to see more information about the error
tail -f /var/log/exim_mainlog
while trying to send email
Check your MX Entry in Cpanel, if the existing domain priority is less than or equals to 0, set it to 1. Mine is fixed. Hope it will help you.
Wow, after about an hour of searching and meddling with different files, I'd caution any novice not to venture out editing anything before you have a backup or image if your server, as you can cause irrevocable damage to your server. So many people talking garbage about what you should do or test without any real solution.
Anyways, here's what worked for me:
Real problem: Exim was updated to latest version which has loads of bugs like this issue.
How I fixed my server:
Authenticate to Linux via SSH and run the command lines through which we download and install the old version of EXIM.
Command Line 1: wget https://ca1.dynanode.net/exim-4.93-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
Command Line 2: rpm -Uvh --oldpackage exim-4.93-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
Command Line 3: systemctl restart exim
Command Line 4: Systemctl restart clamd
Command Line 5: systemctl restart spamassassin
Optional: just type "Reboot" to restart your server
The command lines above does the following:
Downloads the old package (I'm sure you can google other sources with this file)
Install the old package without prompt
Restart the Exim service
Restart the Clamd Service (AV)
Restart the spamassassin service (Spam Filter)
Restart outlook or whatever you use for mail client and send an email. Mine works, hope yours do too.