ok so I'm trying to load data and move to another page once I'm clicking on a search button in my index.html
this is my search button
<a href="results.html" data-role="button" data-icon="search"
data-iconpos="notext">search</a>
and while it's loading I want the page to run this function and get data
$(function () { $.getJSON("API.php", {
command: "getBusiness",
orig_lat: myPos.lat,
orig_long: myPos.lon,
distance: 0.05 },
function (result) {
$("#locations").html("");
for (var i = 0; i < result.length; i++) {
$("<a href='business.html?ID=" + result[i].id + "&bsnName=" + "'>
<div>" + result[i].bsnName + " " + (parseInt(result[i].distance * 1000))
"</div></a>").appendTo("#locations");}});});
The page is loading without the DB only when I hit refresh it's showing me the result
I'm not sure what's wrong here, should I not use getJSON?? I have seen people talking about .Ajax() is it the same as getJSON() ?
is there a better idea on how to move to another page and simultaneously grab data from DB to the page your going to load on jquerymobile?
I tried to use the same function using onclick it worked when I gave it a div
the rest of the head
<link rel="stylesheet" href="styles/jquery.mobile.structure-1.1.0.min.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="styles/jquery.mobile.theme-1.1.0.min.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="styles/my.css" />
<script src="scripts/jquery-1.7.2.min.js"></script>
<script src="scripts/jquery.mobile-1.1.0.min.js"></script>
<script src="scripts/cordova-1.8.1.js"></script>
<script>
// Wait for Cordova to load
//
document.addEventListener("deviceready", onDeviceReady, false);
var watchID = null;
var myPos = { lat: 32.0791, lon: 34.8156 };
// Cordova is ready
//
function onDeviceReady() {
// Throw an error if no update is received every 30 seconds
var options = { timeout: 10000 };
watchID = navigator.geolocation.watchPosition(onSuccess, onError, options);
}
// onSuccess Geolocation
//
function onSuccess(position) {
var element = document.getElementById('geolocation');
//myPos.lat=position.coords.latitude;
//myPos.lon=position.coords.longitude;
element.innerHTML = 'Latitude: ' + position.coords.latitude + '<br />' +
'Longitude: ' + position.coords.longitude + '<br />' +
'<hr />' + element.innerHTML;
}
// onError Callback receives a PositionError object
//
function onError(error) {
alert('code: ' + error.code + '\n' +
'message: ' + error.message + '\n');
}
Basically when jQuery mobile loads first or index page it load whole head section (Javascript, CSS etc) and body section. but When the user clicks a link in a jQuery Mobile-driven site, the default behavior of the navigation system is to use that link's href to formulate an Ajax request (instead of allowing the browser's default link behavior of requesting that href with full page load).When that Ajax request goes out, the framework will receive its entire text content, but it will only inject the contents of the response's body element.
There can be multiple solutions to this problem e.g.
The simplest approach when building a jQuery Mobile site is to reference the same set of stylesheets and scripts in the head of every page.
Linking without Ajax by using an attribute data-ajax="false" in your link this attribute will load the next page without ajax and animation so both head and body section would load.
If you need to load in specific scripts or styles for a particular page, It is recommended binding logic to the pageInit e.g. "#aboutPage" is id="aboutPage" attribute .
$( document ).delegate("#aboutPage", "pageinit", function() {
//you can place your getJson script here. that will execute when page loads
alert('A page with an ID of "aboutPage" was just created by jQuery Mobile!');
});
So in your case better solution is to bind your ajax call or other particuler script with pageinit event.
You can get help from these pages of jQuery Mobile documentation.
http://jquerymobile.com/demos/1.1.0/docs/pages/page-links.html
http://jquerymobile.com/demos/1.1.0/docs/pages/page-scripting.html
Related
I'm using jQuery Tools(specifically, the form validator) and a JQuery Facebook-related script on one page of my website.
Each script requires referencing both an external file in the "head" of my HTML as well as a separate script in the "body" of my HTML.
Here is my code for the scripts in the "body" of my HTML (simplified):
First Script (Facebook script)
`
function init() {
FB.api('/me', function(response) {
$(".s_name").replaceWith('<input type="hidden" name="s_name" id="' + response.name + '" value="' + response.name + '" />');
..do more replaceWith stuff
});
}
//Live update of page as user selects recipient and gift options
$(".jfmfs-friend").live("click", function() {
var friendSelector = $("#jfmfs-container").data('jfmfs');
...do stuff});
`
Second script (jQuery Tools - validator)
`
$("#form").validator({
position: 'top left',
offset: [-5, 0],
message: '<div><em/></div>',
singleError: true
});
`
Everything works correctly until the .click function of the first script is activated. At that point, the validator script stops working. I believe the issue is related to conflicting jQuery $'s, but I'm not sure how to fix it. I've tried using jQuery.noConflict() in various areas, but I haven't been successful and I'm not exactly sure how I should be using it.
Any help would be greatly appreciated!
Try using 'jQuery' in place of all '$' like so:
jQuery(document).ready(function() {}); as against $(document).ready...
I was forced to use the long version during a "conflict" of interest situations.
I used Json to get data off a site build in Wordpress (using the Json API plugin). I'm using jQuery mobile for the layout of the application in Phonegap. Getting the data to display in Phonegap wasn't the hardest thing to find (code below). But, is it possible to make a list of the titles of different posts and linking them to the specific article and loading the content in a page? In PHP you could just use an argument but is there a way to make something like this work in jQuery mobile?
Here's code I used. Also handy if someones happens to come across this post using google.
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
var url="http://127.0.0.1:8888/wp/api/get_recent_posts";
$.getJSON(url,function(json){
$.each(json.posts,function(i,post){
$("#content").append(
'<div class="post">'+
'<h1>'+post.title+'</h1>'+
'<p>'+post.content+'</p>'+
'</div>'
);
});
});
});
</script>
EDIT:
I'd like to thank shanabus again for helping me with this. This was the code I got it to work
with:
$(document).ready(function() {
var url="http://127.0.0.1:8888/wpjson/api/get_recent_posts";
var buttonHtmlString = "", pageHtmlString = "";
var jsonResults;
$.getJSON(url,function(data){
jsonResults = data.posts;
displayResults();
});
function displayResults() {
for (i = 0; i < jsonResults.length; i++) {
buttonHtmlString += '' + jsonResults[i].title + '';
pageHtmlString += '<div data-role="page" id="' + $.trim(jsonResults[i].title).toLowerCase().replace(/ /g,'') + '">';
pageHtmlString += '<div data-role="header"><h1>' + jsonResults[i].title + '</h1></div>';
pageHtmlString += '<div data-role="content"><p>' + jsonResults[i].content + '</p></div>';
pageHtmlString += '</div>';
}
$("#buttonGroup").append(buttonHtmlString);
$("#buttonGroup a").button();
$("#buttonGroup").controlgroup();
$("#main").after(pageHtmlString);
}
});
Yes, this is possible. Check out this example: http://jsfiddle.net/shanabus/nuWay/1/
There you will see that we take an object array, cycle through it and append new buttons (and jqm styling). Does this do what you are looking to do?
I would also recommend improving your javascript by removing the $.each and substituting it for the basic for loop:
for(i = 0; i < json.posts.length; i++)
This loop structure is known to perform better. Same with the append method. I've heard time and time again that its more efficient to build up a string variable and append it once rather than call append multiple times.
UPDATE
In response to your comment, I have posted a new solution that simulates loading a Json collection of content objects to dynamically add page elements to your application. It also dynamically generates the buttons to link to them.
This works if you do it in $(document).ready() and probably a few other jQM events, but you may have to check the documentation on that or call one of the refresh content methods to make the pages valid.
http://jsfiddle.net/nuWay/4/
Hope this helps!
I was trying to develop a Chrome extension that can display me the last 3 news from a soccer news site (obviously the page is not open in any tab), by refreshing every 5 minutes. My ideea was to load the page inside an iframe and, once the page is loaded, access the page DOM and extract only the text nodes with the news. I've tried in many ways using ready and load functions, I tried to follow this solutions here but i always get warnings. My question is: is there a way I can do that without having troubles with cross-domain security? Are there any simple examples i can use?
Here's how you could do it using JQuery (please keep in mind I dont know JQuery, just saw this approach somewhere and thought it might work for you).
I put this in a popup and it worked....
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.4.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
function renderNews(newsList){
$('#news').html('');
$(newsList).each(function(i,item){
var link = document.createElement('a');
$(link).attr('href',item.link);
$(link).html(item.description);
$(link).click(function(){
chrome.tabs.create({url:$(this).attr('href')});
});
var linksDate = document.createElement('span');
//$(linksDate).text(item.date);
$(linksDate).text(item.day + '-' + item.month + ' ' + item.hour + ':' + item.minute+' - ');
var listItem = document.createElement('li');
$(listItem).append(linksDate).append(link);
$("#news").append(listItem);
});
}
function getNews() {
$.get("http://www.milannews.it/?action=search§ion=32", null, function(data, textStatus)
{
if(data) {
var news=$(data).find(".list").find('li').slice(0,3) ;
$("#status").text('');
var newsList=[];
$(news).each(function(i, item){
var newsItem={};
newsItem.description=$(item).find('a').html();
newsItem.link='http://www.milannews.it/'+$(item).find('a').attr('href');
newsItem.date=$(item).find('span').first().text();
newsItem.day=newsItem.date.split(' ')[0].split('.')[0];
newsItem.month=newsItem.date.split(' ')[0].split('.')[1];
newsItem.hour=newsItem.date.split(' ')[1].split(':')[0];
newsItem.minute=newsItem.date.split(' ')[1].split(':')[1];
newsList[i]=newsItem;
});
renderNews(newsList);
localStorage.setItem('oldNews',JSON.stringify(newsList));
}
});
}
function onPageLoad(){
if (localStorage["oldNews"]!=null) renderNews(JSON.parse(localStorage["oldNews"]));
getNews();
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="onPageLoad();" style="width: 700px">
<ul id="news"></ul>
<div id="status">Checking for new news...</div>
</body>
</html>
And dont forget to put the urls your getting with the xhr stuff in the permissions part of your manifest....
http://code.google.com/chrome/extensions/xhr.html
Use xhr to load the page and use jQuery or a regex to parse the raw HTML for the data you are looking for.
Keep in mind that the destination site may not want to you access their site in such an automated fashion. Be respectful of their site and resources.
I'm starting to develop a mobile app with jQuery Mobile. The idea is to build HTML static pages, and before showing them, call to the server to obtain the i18n text for the input labels and buttons. I mark the HTML elements that are susceptible to change the inner text with an special attribute: "data-i18n":
For a label:
<label data-i18n="login.username" for="loginPaciente.username">login.username</label>
For a button:
<button data-i18n="login.submit" type="submit" data-theme="a">login.submit</button>
I call to the server using JSON:
$('#pageLogin').live('pagebeforeshow',function(event, ui){
var action = "/MyServerApp/namespace1/mobile_Action_Login_configPage.action";
$.getJSON(action, function(data) {
var resources = data.i18n_resources;
var id, text;
var $scope = $('#pageLogin');
for (i=0; i<resources.length; i++){
id = resources[i].id;
text = resources[i].text;
$scope.find('[data-i18n="' + id + '"]').html(text);
}
});
});
This works perfectly with the labels, because JQM doesn't modify these HTML elements. The problem comes with the button, because JQM hides the button I've defined, and creates a new span to render the button. When I read the JSON result, I can find and change the button I've defined, but not the new span that JQM has created, so the text that appears on screen is the old one: "login.submit".
Is there any way to execute the JSON call before JQM changes the HTML code?
P.D.: The reason for not building the whole HTML page dynamically (including i18n texts) is that in the future, I want to encapsulate the web app with PhoneGap or a similar shell, and I want to distribute the HTML pages, CSS and scripts inside the application, and minimize the data traffic with the server.
Thanks in advance:
Carlos.
EDIT: invoking $scope.trigger('create') after changing the text doesn't solve the problem.
Finally I've found the solution to my problems by myself, catching the event "pagebeforecreate".
I invoke this function on each page I need to internationalize, passing the server action I need to call and the page id:
function utils_loadConfigPage(action, pageid){
$(document).bind("pagebeforecreate", function(){
var $page = $('#' + pageid);
var _action = action;
var paramCallback = "jsoncallback=?";
var concat = "?";
if (_action.indexOf("?")!=-1){
concat = "&";
}
_action += concat + paramCallback;
$.ajaxSetup({"async": false});
$.getJSON(_action, function(data){
utilis_doConfigPage(data, $page);
});
$.ajaxSetup({"async": true});
});
}
Note that I force to use synchronous calls to the server, in order to avoid the page mobile enhancing before the i18n texts were ready.
This is the function that is invoked in the json callback:
function utils_doConfigPage(data, $scope){
utils_seti18nTexts(data, $scope);
utils_setPlaceholders($scope);
}
This function finds all i18n elements and override their inner html with the translated texts:
function utils_seti18nTexts(data, $scope){
var resources = data.i18n_resources;
var id, text;
for (i=0; i<resources.length; i++){
id = resources[i].id;
text = resources[i].text;
$scope.find('[data-i18n="' + id + '"]').html(text);
}
}
This function overrides the placeholder texts for the inputs:
function utils_setPlaceholders($scope){
$scope.find('div[data-role="fieldcontain"].ui-hide-label').each(function(){
var textLabel = $(this).find('label').html();
$(this).find('.placeholder').attr('placeholder', textLabel);
});
}
And finally, this is the jsp that produces the i18n resources. I use Struts2, so the jsp is not invoked directly. I invoke an action and the jsp is only the view. The i18n resources are obtained using Struts2 capabilities:
<%# page contentType="application/json; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8" %>
<%# taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>
<s:property value="jsoncallback" />({
"i18n_resources":
[
{
"id" : "MOBILE_APP_NAME",
"text" : "<s:text name="APP_NAME" />"
}
,{
"id" : "TITLE_LOGIN",
"text" : "<s:text name="TITLE_LOGIN" />"
}
,{
"id" : "LOGIN_USERNAME",
"text" : "<s:text name="LOGIN_USERNAME" />"
}
,{
"id" : "LOGIN_PASSWORD",
"text" : "<s:text name="LOGIN_PASSWORD" />"
}
,{
"id" : "BUTTON_OK",
"text" : "<s:text name="BUTTON_OK" />"
}
,{
"id" : "MOBILE_APP_FOOTER",
"text" : "<s:text name="MOBILE_APP_FOOTER" />"
}
]
})
I don't know if this is the best way to internationalize a JQM application. Any suggestion will be apreciated.
You can just change the text of the <span> element with the ui-btn-text class:
$scope.find('[data-i18n="' + id + '"]').find('.ui-btn-text').html(text);
Or if you aren't sure if the element will have been initialized by jQuery Mobile you can check for the existence of the ui-btn-class first:
var $btn_text = $scope.find('[data-i18n="' + id + '"]').find('.ui-btn-text');
if ($btn_text.length > 0) {
$btn_text.html(text);
} else {
$scope.find('[data-i18n="' + id + '"]').html(text);
}
I have an ASP.NET MVC application with pages where the content is loaded into divs from client via JavaScript/jQuery/JSON. The loaded content contains a-tags with references to a function that updates server side values, then redirects to reload of entire page even though.
I wish to replace the a-tags with 'something' to still call a server-side function, then reload the div only.
What is the 'right' way of doing this?
All comments welcome.
This is as far as I got so far. getResponseCell() returns a td-tag filled with a-tag.
I've mangled Glens suggestion into the .click() addition, but it just calls the onClickedEvent...
Code sample:
onClickedEvent=function()
{
return false;
}
getResponseCell=function(label, action, eventId)
{
tmpSubSubCell=document.createElement("td");
link = document.createElement("A");
link.appendChild( document.createTextNode( label));
link.setAttribute("href", "/EventResponse/"+ action + "/" + eventId);
//link.setAttribute("href", "#divContentsEventList");
//link.setAttribute("onclick", "onClickedEvent(); return false;");
link.setAttribute("className", "eventResponseLink");
link.click(onClickedEvent());
// link=jQuery("<A>Kommer<A/>").attr("href", "/EventResponse/"+ action + "/" + eventId).addClass("eventResponseLink");
// link.appendTo(tmpSubSubCell);
tmpSubSubCell.appendChild(link);
return tmpSubSubCell;
}
And the solution that worked for me looks like this:
onClickedEvent=function(event, actionLink)
{
event.preventDefault();
$("eventListDisplay").load(actionLink);
refreshEventList();
return false;
}
getResponseCell=function(label, action, eventId)
{
tmpSubSubCell=document.createElement("td");
link = document.createElement("A");
link.setAttribute("id",action + eventId);
link.appendChild( document.createTextNode( label));
actionLink = "/EventResponse/"+ action + "/" + eventId;
link.setAttribute("href", actionLink);
className = "eventResponseLink"+ action + eventId;
link.setAttribute("className", className);
$('a.'+className).live('click', function (event)
{
onClickedEvent(event,$(this).attr('href'));
});
tmpSubSubCell.appendChild(link);
return tmpSubSubCell;
}
Without really seeing more information.....
If you're a's are being added to the DOM after the initial page load, you cannot use the usual click() or bind() methods in jQuery; this is because these methods only bind the events to those elements that are registered in the DOM at the time the methods are called. live() on the other hand, will register the event for all current, and future elements (using the event bubbling mechanism in Javascript).
$(document).ready(function () {
$('a.eventResponseLink').live('click', function (event) {
var self = $(this);
self.closest('div').load('/callYourServerSideFunction.asp?clickedHref=' + self.attr('href'));
event.preventDefault();
});
});
We're using event.preventDefault() to prevent the default action of the a-tag being executed; e.g. reloading or changing page.
Edit: The issue won't be caused by that. That's the power of jQuery; being able to bind the same event to multiple elements. Check your HTML; maybe you're missing a closing </a> somewhere? Maybe your binding the event in a location that gets called multiple times? Each time .live() gets called, it will add ANOTHER event handler to all matched elements. It only needs to be bound once on page load.
jQuery provides loads of way for you to select the elements; check out the list. Looking at your link variable, it looks like all your links have a href starting with /EventResponse/; so you can use $('a[href^=/EventResponse/]') as the selector instead.
We need code to give you a proper answer, but the following code will catch the click of an a-tag, and reload the div that it's inside:
$(document).ready(function() {
$("a").click(function() {
//call server-side function
var parentDiv = $(this).parents("div:first");
$(parentDiv).load("getContentOfThisDiv.asp?id=" + $(parentDiv).attr("id"));
});
});
In the above code, when a link is clicked, the div that this the link is inside will be loaded with the response of the call to the asp file. The id of the div is sent to the file as a parameter.