json object accessing - json

i know its very simple thing but i m stucked on it
i have json variable with data as follow
var jsonText =
'[ { "user": [ { "Gender": "M", "Minage": "19", "Maxage": "30", "MaritalStatusId":"0", }]
},
{ "user":[ { "maritialtype": "Does not matter" }]
},
{ "user": [ { "Value": "No" }]
} ]';
var jsonObject = JSON.parse(jsonText);
now i can access gender as jsonObject[0].user[0].Gender
but i'm not able to access maritialtype and Value

For maritialtype:
jsonObject[1].user[0].maritialtype
For Value:
jsonObject[2].user[0].Value
Because you have an array of three objects, user, which is an array or one object. It's kind of a weird structure.

Related

Groovy - Parse JSON where only certain values exists in response

I am trying to parse a JSON response that has repeating objects with JsonSlurper to compare to a JDBC query. However, I only want to compare objects where a certain values exist within that object.
If I had a response that looks like this, how would I only parse the objects where the country equals USA or Canada, therefore ignoring anything else?
{
"info": [{
"name": "John Smith",
"phone": "2125557878",
"country": {
"value": "USA"
}
},
{
"name": "Jane Smith",
"phone": "2125551212",
"country": {
"value": "USA"
}
},
{
"name": "Bob Jones",
"phone": "4165558714",
"country": {
"value": "Canada"
}
},
{
"name": "George Tucker",
"phone": "4454547171",
"country": {
"value": "UK"
}
},
{
"name": "Jean Normand",
"phone": "4454547171",
"country": {
"value": "France"
}
}]
}
This is what I have in groovy:
def jsonResponse = context.expand('${RESTRequest#Response}')
def parsedJson = new JsonSlurper().parseText(jsonResponse)
def info = parsedJson.info
def jsonDataObjects = []
info.each { json ->
jsonDataObjects.add(Model.buildJSONData(json))
}
I am building a collection of the elements that I need to compare to a database. How do I only add to that collection where the info.country.value = USA or Canada?
I tried using .findAll like this just to test if I could get it to filter by just one of the countries:
def info = parsedJson.info.country.findAll{it.value == "USA"}
But, when I do that, only the value field is kept. I lose the name and phone from the parse.
Thanks in advance for any assistance.
Did you try
def info = parsedJson.info.findAll{it.country.value == "USA"}
?

JSON transformation in node.js

I want to transform my data from one json structure to another. What is the best way to do it?
Here is my original resource (customer) structure is:
{
"id": "123",
"data": {
"name": "john doe",
"status": "active",
"contacts": [
{
"email": "john#email.com"
},
{
"phone": "12233333"
}
]
}
}
I want to change it to:
{
"id": "123",
"name": "john doe",
"status": "active",
"contacts": [
{
"email": "john#email.com"
},
{
"phone": "12233333"
}
]
}
Keeping in mind that I might have an array of resources(customers) being returned in GET /customers cases. I want to change that to an array of new data type.
If customer object is array of object then below will help you to get desire format result
var result = customerObj.map(x => {
return {
id: x.id,
name: x.data.name,
status: x.data.status,
contacts: x.data.contacts
};
});
here I have used Object.assign() it will be helpful to you
var arr={
"id": "123",
"data": {
"name": "john doe",
"status": "active",
"contacts": [
{
"email": "john#email.com"
},
{
"phone": "12233333"
}
]
}
}
arr=Object.assign(arr,arr.data);
delete arr['data'];
console.log(arr);
You have to Json.parse the json into variable, and then loop through the array of objects, changes the object to the new format, and then JSON.stringify the array back to json.
Example code
function formatter(oldFormat) {
Object.assign(oldFormat, oldFormat.data);
delete oldFormat.data;
}
let parsedData = JSON.parse(Oldjson);
//Take care for array of results or single result
if (parsedData instanceof Array) {
parsedData.map(customer => formtter(customer));
} else {
formatter(parsedData);
}
let newJson = JSON.stringify(parsedData);
console.log(newJson);
Edit
I made the formatter function cleaner by using Kalaiselvan A code

Get a object from json based on a specific value

I have a json string. I need to get a specific object based on an id value. Suppose I entered 2, then I want {"id":"2","name":"def"} as the result. I want this to be done in java class.
[
{"id":"1",
"name":"abc"},
{"id":"2",
"name":"def"}
]
Put the Objects in the Array for better manipulation..!!!
JSONObject data = new JSONObject(YOUR_JSON);
JSONArray data_Values=data.getJSONArray(values);
int n=2;// Entered ID
for(int i=0;i<=data_Values.length();i++)
{
if(n==data_Values.getInt("id"))
{
id=data_Values.getInt("id");
name=data_Values.getString("name");
}
}
JSON Data
{
"Values": [
{
"id": "1",
"name": "ABC"
},
{
"id": "2",
"name": "EFG"
},
{
"id": "3",
"name": "HIJ"
}
]
}

Groovy JSONBuilder issues

I'm trying to use JsonBuilder with Groovy to dynamically generate JSON. I want to create a JSON block like:
{
"type": {
"__type": "urn",
"value": "myCustomValue1"
},
"urn": {
"__type": "urn",
"value": "myCustomValue2"
},
"date": {
"epoch": 1265662800000,
"str": "2010-02-08T21:00:00Z"
},
"metadata": [{
"ratings": [{
"rating": "NR",
"scheme": "eirin",
"_type": {
"__type": "urn",
"value": "myCustomValue3"
}
}],
"creators": [Jim, Bob, Joe]
}]
}
I've written:
def addUrn(parent, type, urnVal) {
parent."$type" {
__type "urn"
"value" urnVal
}
}
String getEpisode(String myCustomVal1, String myCustomVal2, String myCustomVal3) {
def builder = new groovy.json.JsonBuilder()
def root = builder {
addUrn(builder, "type", myCustomVal1)
addUrn(builder, "urn", "some:urn:$myCustomVal2")
"date" {
epoch 1265662800000
str "2010-02-08T21:00:00Z"
}
"metadata" ({
ratings ({
rating "G"
scheme "eirin"
addUrn(builder, "_type", "$myCustomVal3")
})
creators "Jim", "Bob", "Joe"
})
}
return root.toString();
}
But I've run into the following issues:
Whenever I call addUrn, nothing is returned in the string. Am I misunderstanding how to use methods in Groovy?
None of the values are encapsulated in double (or single) quotes in the returned string.
Anytime I use a {, I get a '_getEpisode_closure2_closure2#(insert hex)' in the returned value.
Is there something wrong with my syntax? Or can someone point me to some example/tutorial that uses methods and/or examples beyond simple values (e.g. nested values within arrays).
NOTE: This is a watered down example, but I tried to maintain the complexity around the areas that were giving me issues.
You have to use delegate in addUrn method instead of
passing the builder on which you are working.
It is because you are doing a toSting() or toPrettyString() on root instead of builder.
Solved if #2 is followed.
Sample:
def builder = new groovy.json.JsonBuilder()
def root = builder {
name "Devin"
data {
type "Test"
note "Dummy"
}
addUrn(delegate, "gender", "male")
addUrn(delegate, "zip", "43230")
}
def addUrn(parent, type, urnVal) {
parent."$type" {
__type "urn"
"value" urnVal
}
}
println builder.toPrettyString()
Output:-
{
"name": "Devin",
"data": {
"type": "Test",
"note": "Dummy"
},
"gender": {
"__type": "urn",
"value": "male"
},
"zip": {
"__type": "urn",
"value": "43230"
}
}

Appending a key value pair to a json object

This is the json object I am working with
{
"name": "John Smith",
"age": 32,
"employed": true,
"address": {
"street": "701 First Ave.",
"city": "Sunnyvale, CA 95125",
"country": "United States"
},
"children": [
{
"name": "Richard",
"age": 7
},
{
"name": "Susan",
"age": 4
},
{
"name": "James",
"age": 3
}
]
}
I want this as another key-value pair :
"collegeId": {
"eventno": "6062",
"eventdesc": "abc"
};
I tried concat but that gave me the result with || symbol and I cdnt iterate. I used spilt but that removes only commas.
concattedjson = JSON.stringify(JSON.parse(json1).concat(JSON.parse(json2)));
How do I add a key pair value to an existing json object ?
I am working in javascript.
This is the easiest way and it's working to me.
var testJson = {
"name": "John Smith",
"age": 32,
"employed": true,
"address": {
"street": "701 First Ave.",
"city": "Sunnyvale, CA 95125",
"country": "United States"
},
"children": [
{
"name": "Richard",
"age": 7
},
{
"name": "Susan",
"age": 4
},
{
"name": "James",
"age": 3
}
]
};
testJson.collegeId = {"eventno": "6062","eventdesc": "abc"};
Just convert the JSON string to an object using JSON.parse() and then add the property. If you need it back into a string, do JSON.stringify().
BTW, there's no such thing as a JSON object. There are objects, and there are JSON strings that represent those objects.
You need to make an object at reference "collegeId", and then for that object, make two more key value pairs there like this:
var concattedjson = JSON.parse(json1);
concattedjson["collegeId"] = {};
concattedjson["collegeId"]["eventno"] = "6062";
concattedjson["collegeId"]["eventdesc"] = "abc";
Assuming that concattedjson is your json object. If you only have a string representation you will need to parse it first before you extend it.
Edit
demo for those who think this will not work.
const newTestJson = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(testJson));
newTestJson.collegeId = {"eventno": "6062","eventdesc": "abc"};
testJson = newTestJson;