I have a two level horizontal navigation menu; the 2nd level displays vertically. The amount of items on the 2nd-level varies. Sometimes, there are enough items that the list extends beyond the browser view. I decided to use overflow-y:auto and max-height:<arbitrary height>px to prevent that problem. But now I have another problem of scrollbar clipping some vertical real estate of the overflowed list to make room for the scrollbar itself, which forces horizontal scroll bar to appear to able to display the clipped area.
What can I do to prevent the scrollbar clipping part of the list's width? Thank you.
Live Example
p.s. if you have a better title for the question, let me know. I was having a tough time with it.
I had a quick look at it and noticed that your "a" tags have both padding:5px and width:100%; this cause them to be rendered as (100% + 10px) where 10px will always be behind the scroll.
So in order to have the container to correctly have 100% width, try to give "a" tags padding:5px 0; and give padding:5px; to the vertical drop menu.
Hope it make sence.
Here are changes I made: http://jsfiddle.net/XxasC/10/
You need to fix some issues caused by added padding.
Conclusion: Never give both "width:100%" and "padding-left/right" to an element because it will be rendered wider than 100% ! (Padding is always added to the width - even 100%)
Related
I have a website with a few <div>s set up similar to this example http://jsfiddle.net/kLQ5z/1/
The problem is that if a visitor has a small screen, the outerContent will be off-screen.
Normally, scrollbars would appear, but because I've set the <div>s up in such a hack-ish way, they don't appear, and you can't even use your mouse's horizontal scroll.
Any help?
I played with your jsFiddle, and here's something that seems to work. Basically, what I used was an iterative process:
To make scroll bars appear when the floating box goes off screen, it has to lie within the content area.
One way to do that is to give the main box a fixed left margin, but to keep it centered, we then need to wrap it in an outer div with margin: auto.
To keep it exactly centered, we also need to give it a matching right margin.
But ideally, if the screen is too narrow to show it fully, we'd like that margin to be squeezed out before any scrollbars appear. What works like that in CSS? Table cells! So instead of a fixed margin, we use an empty dummy div with display: table-cell.
It's still a hack, and I'd be surprised if it couldn't be improved. Nor have I tested it very well, but it seems to work on Chrome at least.
Is there a way to make an element not contribute to parent overflow, but keep it visible? Let me clarify
There is a watermark-like logo to be applied to a page in the manner below. It is supposed to be positioned partly outside the main content (dashed blue line)
I'm not aware of the option to set an element background in such a manner that it would persist as the browser window is resized horizontally, so I've just added a <div> with the logo as its background and position:absolute with the necessary offset relative to main content container.
Previously, the page would not get a horizontal scrollbar as long as the browser was wider than W1. Now, with an additional "watermark" element added outside of the main content box, the scrollbar would appear whenever the browser is narrower than W2
Is there something obvious I'm missing? A background setting, or possibly a neat margin workaround/
Update:
I've added a rough jsfiddle to illustrate the issue
Unfortunately, just because you nested the "watermark" div and positioned it absolutely doesn't make it outside of the document. If you put it outside of the document, the page will scroll (as you see).
To me, the first solution I think of is to move the watermark outside of the "content" div and apply the watermark to its parent container. I'm guessing you haven't done that because you need it to be relative to the "content" div, but it's something to try.
Also, the reason it scrolls is because the document has been overflow. The quick fix, yet not recommended, is to use "overflow-x: hidden;" on the parent container of the "content" div.
It's harder to give you a solution since you've stripped the rest of your HTML, and some "fixes" may not be as applicable if your structure is complicated in certain ways.
Remember that the width of your elements is greater than the actual "width" it includes padding & margins, if you have padding on your div reduce the "width" by the equivalent amount.
does that make sense? if you post the actual css & html it might be easier to give you a more detailed answer
additionally could you not assign the image as the background of the actual body element and set it to centered?
I've had a play with the code and come up with a possible solution for you.
set
body{overflow-x:hidden;}
then add
#media all and (max-width: 400px)
{
body{overflow-x:auto; }
}
as soon as your screen is smaller than 400px (the width of the div) your overflow:hidden will be overridden and you'll be given you scroll bars.
at this point you may also want to reduce the width of your watermark.
I have a div, it has overflow:auto and I have content that has a set width to it, (6 photos in a row) when there is no scrollbar they are fine, however when the content goes to force overflow to add a scrollbar instead of adding the scrollbar width to the width of the current div it just takes the space from the inline element space, forcing it to cut off the last photo, and have a bunch of extra whitespace where the additional space is left over. I am using min-width on the wrapper of the div with overflow auto. Is there anyway to fix this?
There isn't really much you can do about this. A couple ideas:
Use overflow:scroll to force the scroll bar to always display. That way there will be no surprises; it will be consistent.
Compensate for the width of the (possible) scroll bar in your initial CSS. This, unfortunately, will have to be a guess. 30px or so should be plenty.
Another thing to consider is reworking your design. Page elements with overflow:auto/scroll can sometimes be useful, but I hear they can have usability problems on some touch devices, and well, scroll bars are ugly ;)
I have a div which pops up into the middle of the screen and is populated with some arbitrary content. I need it to scroll if the content added doesn't fit within the space available.
The basic styling is left: 25%; width: 50%; max-height: 70%
If the screen is big enough it all works fine. In Firefox, if there's not enough space, it also works nicely, adding a vertical scrollbar to the division. But in IE, it adds an annoying and unrequired horizontal scrollbar, and I can't figure out a way to get rid of it.
You can see some screenshots of what I mean here:
http://dl.dropbox.com/u/15633144/popup.html
Sorry I can't post the actual HTML, which certainly doesn't make this any easier! But I'm hopeful this is a standard problem which people have worked around before.
The usual solution posted on here plenty of times is overflow-x / overflow-y. But in some cases the div contents do actually need to scroll horizontally, so I can't use this technique.
First IE don't support max-height CSS property.
And the horizontal scrollbar will show up if some elements inside your container have a width overflowing. You probably have some elements inside with a width:100%. As IE adds random borders/margins here and there, the width of inside elements become larger than its container.
try looking here
CSS div element - how to show horizontal scroll bars only?
I'm afraid that because you said that sometimes you need to scroll then you will need horizontal scrollbars. Which if you hid them by overflow-x: hidden; wouldn't allow you to scroll. You could work a jQuery If statement and say if window.width was more than the width of your content, show the scrollbar, if not, then hide it!
Please, look at this example. I intend making horizontal layout with pure html/css, don't bother of old browsers. I made it with display: table technique. But displaying main text containers (light-yellow) became a problem. Each of this has overflow: hidden to prevent vertical scroll. Later, I intend adding some shadow effect at the bottom. Now, I want to make in, for example, 80% height with 10% margin top and bottom. But what I get is container with larger text stretching all parents container (light-green), so 80% of it became too much.
Is there any way to avoid it without javascript?
Maybe I can get text container any height, but with some margin at the bottom. I will appreciate any solution.
Do not use table layouts, table cell divs have a problem setting their width/height and thus will not be able to follow overflow rules.
update the following css properties in your layout.css, this will get you started:
#content{
display:block;
height:90%;
overflow:hidden;
vertical-align:top;
}
#content-inner{
display:block;
height:100%;
vertical-align:top;
}
.article{
display:inline-block;
}
It's still not clear what you want; maybe post a quick sketch?
Anyway, I'd want to avoid the horizontal scrollbar. To do that set #content {
width: 61%;} (based on the rest of the CSS). Currently, in layout.css, #content width is set to 305%.
RE:
#Brock Adam, I mean I want to make div.article-content 80% of screen, not 80% of parent container. I believe this can be achieved by forcing parent div#content be exactly 100% of screen, not more. But I don't know how.
div.article-content currently appears 5 times in the page. Setting it to 80% of the screen will give a page that's at least 400% wider than what the user can see.
Questions:
The first div is ID'd as "header", but it's floated left and only 39% wide. Is this a header (bar at top of of page) or a left, side-bar?
Are the articles supposed to be in 5 tiny columns, on the same row, or are they supposed to be one after another, scrolling down the page?
Again, statements and the semantics of the example page are unclear. Posting a quick sketch of the desired layout will help us help you.