How do I set a background image in Actionscript? - actionscript-3

I have looked around for about two hours now and I can't seem to find the command to convert this little piece of code to change the ball colour to a bitmap:
on(release){
myColor = new Color(_root.ball_mc);
myColor.setRGB(0xFF0000);
}

Assuming your ball is a vector circle, what you can do is use it as the mask on a bitmap object:
http://www.republicofcode.com/tutorials/flash/as3masking/

if it is a circle you're drawing, you can use beginBitmapFill
here is an example

Related

How to use a mask in actionscript 3.0?

I want to mask the png image pattern.png with another image - mask.png, but it doesn't work at all and I can't find the reason. Instead of masking the image, the mask just disappears and the pattern stays the same as it was.
I tried making a MovieClip, drawing e.g. a circle and using that as the mask instead of mask.png and it works just fine. Is it because you can't use loader objects as masks? How do I make it work?
edit: After changing the size of mask.png to be smaller than the pattern, I've realized that it actually does kind of work, but what happens is instead of cutting the pattern into the shape I've drawn in the png file it just cuts it into the shape of the entire file, as in, it counts the rectangular transparent background as well. How can I make it cut out just the shape?
var mask:Loader = new Loader();
mask.load(new URLRequest("mask.png"));
var pattern:Loader = new Loader();
pattern.load(new URLRequest("pattern.png"));
pattern.contentLoaderInfo.addEventListener(Event.COMPLETE, loadComplete);
function loadComplete(e:Event):void {
addChild(pattern);
addChild(mask);
pattern.mask = mask;
}
Your code is looks correctly. The mask property of DisplayObject wants DisplayObject too. But try to make few things, to find the trouble:
You have only one listener, to pattern.png. But you must be sure, that mask.png has loaded already too.
Despite that Loader is DisplayObject too - try to get content from loader for mask, and just after that try to use it.
*Ah, and one more thing. You must at first add listener, and only later try to load.

actionscript: creating a soft mask using vector shape

I have an hourglass like vector shape and I'd like to use it to mask an image. I'd like to feather the edges - have a soft falloff in transparency that follows the contours of the hour glass. Any ideas how I can do this?
I tried using a gradient fill on a closed shape (using beginGradientFill() and curveTo() functions) but that falloff doesn't follow the contour of the vector shape, it can only go one direction.
Maybe there is a better solution but until somebody comes up with it... I assume you could do the following:
Draw whatever shape you want to use as mask into a transparent bitmap.
Scale a bit the bitmap down (or use a matrix while drawing its bitmapdata).
Apply a blur filter to it.
Put the bitmap's center to the masked clip's center so they are aligned.
Set the masked clip's cacheAsBitmap property to true.

Creating a square pie mask in AS3

so I want to do something similar to this example:
http://www.flashandmath.com/howtos/circlefill/
Except, I want to do it with a square instead of a circle. Is there any way to do this with AS3? Google searches provide plenty about creating a circle mask, but next to nothing regarding the pointy equivalent!
You can do this pretty easily by using the example linked above. Use the circle you create with the example above, and create a square mask for it.
//this is your pie from the example linked above
//it could be a MovieClip or a Sprite, or possibly another type
//but we'll just call it a DisplayObject
var pieCircle:DisplayObject;
addChild(pieCircle);
//now create a square
var squareMask:Sprite = new Sprite();
//start drawing
squareMask.graphics.beginFill(0xff0000);
squareMask.graphics.drawRect(0, 0, pieCircle.width/2, pieCircle.height/2);
squareMask.graphics.endFill();
addChild(squareMask);
//now set the square as a mask of the pieCircle
pieCircle.mask = squareMask;

as3 image over another using bitmap

Ok so im trying to load a bitmap image as a background using this:
screenBitmapData.copyPixels(tilesBitmapData,new Rectangle(sourceX,sourceY,tileSize,tileSize),new Point(destX,destY));
screenBitmap = new Bitmap(screenBitmapData);
addChild(screenBitmap);
This load my tiled map correctly and display it on the screen.
Now i want to add another image which will be used as my character and the frame displaying it contain my character movement and then display the image as follow:
screenBitmapData.copyPixels(playerSheetBitmapData, new Rectangle(currentSpriteColumn * CHAR_SPRITE_WIDTH, currentSpriteRow * CHAR_SPRITE_HEIGHT, CHAR_SPRITE_WIDTH, CHAR_SPRITE_HEIGHT), new Point(xPos, yPos), null, null,true);
I setted the alpha channel on my character image and this is the result when im moving around my map with it:
http://snag.gy/L2uuR.jpg
As you can see, the background image doesnt refresh. And i simply dont know how to do this. Im pretty new with flash and as3 and ive been trying for days to make it work. I know it have something to do with the copypixel or redrawing the background before i draw the sprite again... Any ideas?
You need to redraw the entire scene. All you're doing at the moment is drawing the player ontop of the result of your previous draw.
All you need to do in your case is draw the entire background each frame before you draw the character. It could look like this:
function renderScene():void
{
// Draw the background, which will replace all the current graphics
// on the Bitmap.
screenBitmapData.copyPixels(tilesBitmapData,new Rectangle(sourceX,sourceY,tileSize,tileSize),new Point(destX,destY));
// Then draw the player.
screenBitmapData.copyPixels(playerSheetBitmapData, new Rectangle(currentSpriteColumn * CHAR_SPRITE_WIDTH, currentSpriteRow * CHAR_SPRITE_HEIGHT, CHAR_SPRITE_WIDTH, CHAR_SPRITE_HEIGHT), new Point(xPos, yPos), null, null,true);
}
To actually clear the Bitmap though, you can just use fillRect() to fill it with a color (e.g. black):
// Fill the Bitmap with black.
screenBitmapData.fillRect( screenBitmapData.rect, 0x000000 );

as3: draw circle with a hole in it using only actionscript

Okay so basically I want to draw a circle in as3 that has a 'hole' in it (like a donut). Something like this, but without the outlines:
http://www.steel.ie/DugganSteel/Pictures/Hollow-circle.gif
This doesn't work:
SPRITE.graphics.beginFill(0xFFFFFF);
SPRITE.graphics.drawCircle(0,0,10);
SPRITE.graphics.endFill();
SPRITE.graphics.drawCircle(0,0,5);
I mean this seems like it'd be simple but I can't find any information on it. I should also mention that I'm trying to only draw 3/4 of the circle, like 3/4 of donut. So I was planning on drawing a transparent circle and square over the original circle, I know this seems kinda of weird since you'd expect something transparent to show whats underneath it.
Its actually really simple. See the following code:
var p:Point = new Point(100, 100);
graphics.beginFill(0xFF0000);
graphics.drawCircle(p.x, p.y, 100);
graphics.drawCircle(p.x, p.y, 50);
Intersections cancel each other out until you call endFill
Goodluck!
You can just make the line thickness the desired donut width and avoid using beginFill
set graphics.lineStyle
To make it only go 3/4 of the way around you could use curveTo to draw the 3 quarters.
The above method by Tyler works, however if an easier way to do it is to simply begin drawing the inner circle first. Basically Flash doesn't actually fill in the color until you call endFill() (again as mentioned by Tyler), so you start drawing on the inner circle, then the outer circle then on endFill() Flash fills in the gap.
SPRITE.graphics.beginFill(0xFFFFFF);
SPRITE.graphics.drawCircle(0,0,5);
SPRITE.graphics.drawCircle(0,0,10);
SPRITE.graphics.endFill();
Hope this clears things up for you.
Introduction to Flash drawing API, will help you understand a bit more :
http://www.senocular.com/flash/tutorials/flash10drawingapi/