inline block problem on firefox and internet explore - html

I am having a difficult time with how ie and firefox are displaying inline-block. I should probably point out that Google chrome displays it as intended..
<div class="cell">
<div><img src="images/dftg.jpg" /></div>
<p>Sean val</p>
</div>
The problem occurs in firefox and ie when i write a longer name in the paragraph above, in the parapgrah above. in firefox and ie, the cell div moves up thereby making the layout look weird and inconsistent.
.cell {
display: inline-block;
display:-moz-inline-stack;
border: 3px solid #ff0000;
padding: 7px;
height: 170px;
zoom: 1;
*display: inline;
_height: 170px;
}
.cell p {
padding: 10px 25px;
width: 150px;
}

You're probably having this problem because you haven't specified any vertical-align.
Try using this:
.cell {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: top;
border: 3px solid #ff0000;
padding: 7px;
height: 170px;
zoom: 1;
*display: inline;
_height: 170px;
}
You can forget about display: -moz-inline-stack - that's only for Firefox 2, which has very, very low usage.
The article you probably read while "doing research" was this:
http://blog.mozilla.com/webdev/2009/02/20/cross-browser-inline-block/
You should probably read it again, as it does mention using vertical-align.

You should check dates on articles you read. Inline-block has been supported since FF3.
Another obscure-but-useful new feature making its way into Firefox 3 after all the other major browsers support it (mostly) is the inline block. When assigned to an element, a display type of inline-block causes the element to be positioned inline (like a span), but the element's contents are laid out as if the element were a block.
http://ajaxian.com/archives/soft-hyphens-and-inline-block-subtleties-in-firefox-3-rc-1
Anyway, looks like you solved it.

Related

Why inline-block have different rendering than inline in firefox?

Friends,
My question is why Firefox adds additional pixel (padding) below the box if I use display: inline-block?
Let's see what we have here: http://jsfiddle.net/xbU5s/9/
HTML - Two perfectly same elements.
<div class="wrap">
<section class="ib">Hello world</section>
<section class="il">Hello world</section>
</div>
CSS - Everything is the same, but our first section is inline-block and second one is inline.
.wrap { font-size: 0; }
.ib { display: inline-block; }
.il { display: inline; margin-left: 10px; }
section {
background: #000; border-radius: 3px; color: #fff; font-size: 11px; font-family: Sans-serif;
padding: 3px 5px;
}
And here's our 1px padding:
display: inline-block; vs display: inline;
Is is just rendering glitch (cause it's only happens in firefox) or I'm misinformed about inline-block's behavior?
Perhaps the answer is already explained here in old post
I will like to clear the difference..
If the element is with style display:inline the style restricts the object in line-height.
But, when block comes with inline the behavior of the same changes.
It is inline but with block it will expand to the possible height or width available.
For a change. select the text in both the box, you will see the second box is selecting out of the box. that is overflow of line-height which is restricted by inline but with inline-block it will grow with overflow caused by padding + line-height
I think this will clear most of the doubts, please refer the old post for more details.

Centering text vertically in button

It should be simple to center text in a button. Unfortunately, across different browsers and platforms, I get different results.
I've tried for hours to fix it, but nothing works everywhere.
Chrome, mac OS X:
(source: d.pr)
Chrome, Windows 8
(source: d.pr)
IE 10, Windows 8
(source: d.pr)
So, yeah. The big block doesn't appear in IE if I set a defined height, but I don't get why it breaks down in the first place.
Here's the code:
.btn-call-to-action {
background: #8e8287;
margin-bottom: 15px;
color: #f5f3e2;
padding: 3px 18px 3px 10px;
margin-top: 6px;
display: inline-block;
position: relative;
border-bottom: none;
border-radius: 2px;
white-space: nowrap;
.btn-call-to-action a:after {
content: url('../img/general-white-arrow.svg?1369574895');
position: absolute;
width: 35px;
right: 15px;
top: 0px; }
and the HTML (pretty simple) :
Want more ?
and the site: http://aurelieremia.be/tfa/
// edit: I think I get it. Still not centered in windows but by resetting the line height, the button looks a bit more normal. IE problem resolved, I'll try using a background-image instead (thanks Ana)
I'm not sure if this will help but cross browser centering in css is a big pain so I use Twitter Bootstrap and overwrite some of the classes.
If this sounds like something you'd consider you can check out the solution here
Leave :after in static .
vertical-align to middle or explicite value (depends of where really stand arrow in svg/img).
white-space:nowrap to parent box to secure, but not necessary:
http://codepen.io/gcyrillus/pen/vzrGj
How about something like this:
HTML:
<a href="about.html">
<div class="btn-call-to-action">
<span>Want more? <img src="http://bkids.sisuweb.co/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/postArrowR.png" />
</span>
</div>
</a>
CSS:
.btn-call-to-action{
width:160px;
height:80px;
background: #8e8287;
padding: 3px 18px 3px 10px;
margin:8px;
color: #f5f3e2;
border-radius: 2px;
display:table;
text-align:center;
}
.btn-call-to-action span{
display:table-cell;
vertical-align:middle;
}
Fiddle here: http://jsfiddle.net/MQHVE/3/
The important part here is to have the wrapper (the a tag) display:table and the content (span) display:table-cell. Then you can apply vertical-align:middle to the span.

Inline-block causing troubles on IE7

A few months ago, I made a site for a small company. They were very pleased about it, and so on. Now, I will do a small ecommerce for the same company, and integrate it to the site base. But, I was looking it with ie7, and noticed something terrible. The navbar, isn't displaying correctly. The links, normally listed on horizontal line, are on vertical line. How to fix this, this is urgent?
Here's the CSS of the nav:
.nav-ul {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
position: absolute;
left: -14px;
top: 120px;
background: #000;
height: 31px;
z-index: 2;
width: 104%;
background-image: nappulat/tyhja.png;
background-repeat: repeat;
text-align: center;
}
.nav-ul li {
display: inline-block;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
width: 128px;
height: 31px;
}
.nav-ul li:hover {
background-color: #b2080b;
}
.nav-ul li a {
text-decoration: none;
color: #fff;
font-size: 14px;
font-family: Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;
display: inline-block;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
width: 128px;
height: 31px;
}
I know the conditional comments, would they give me an answer?
IE7 (and IE6) has some serious bugs with inline-block.
The main bug is that it only works at all for elements that have a default display style of inline.
<li> tags have a default style of list-item, and therefore display:inline-block; won't work for them in IE7.
There are two solutions:
Add a <span> or similar inline tag inside the <li> (or instead of your <li>) and style that as inline-block instead. This may or may not have the desired effect for you, depending on what you're trying to achieve.
Use an IE CSS hack. You can make IE7 do what you want if you set display:inline; and zoom:1;. This combination will work in IE6 and IE7 in the way inline-block is supposed to work. You'll need to work out a way to make this only happen in IE6/7, though, because obviously you'll want it to use inline-block in other browsers. There are various CSS hacks that can target these browsers, or you could use conditional comments. Either way, it's messy, but the only real solution if you want to support IE7.
(which brings up the third option, of dropping support for IE7 in your site...)
Not fully supported in IE 7 according to http://caniuse.com/inline-block (only for elements that are inline by default). It mentions alternatives here ... http://blog.mozilla.org/webdev/2009/02/20/cross-browser-inline-block/
Conditional comments would help you if you have a version that looks ok in IE7 and have something else that looks better in newer browsers, so you would use different code for different browser versions
display: inline-block;
zoom:1;
*display: inline;
Should work. Make sure you have a valid DOCTYPE set. You can remove "zoom:1" if there is something else that triggers hasLayout.

Div will not display inline

I have a container with two basic elements. A header and the body. In the header div I want a 50px by 50px image and a user name next to it, but I can't seem to get the username to display inline. What am I doing wrong? http://jsfiddle.net/FqW9d/14/
Add a float: left to both elements. Like:
#story-teller-head-contain img{
float: left;
/* your other styling */
}
#story-teller-head-contain h1 {
float: left;
/* your other styling */
}
Add a float left to the image and the div containing the name, I have updated your jsFiddle here http://jsfiddle.net/FqW9d/15/
can you use inline-block instead inline for the div with username or float bot img and `div.
Demo with inline-block: http://jsfiddle.net/FqW9d/16/
Demo with float: http://jsfiddle.net/FqW9d/17/
Inline display can be a bit of a pain. The cross browser way to do it is like this..
/* Older version of FF */
display: -moz-inline-stack;
/* newer versions of FF and Webkit */
display: inline-block;
/* trigger the correct behaviour in IE */
zoom:1;
/* IE */
*display: inline;
You need to declare the style sin that order.
As everyone else is saying make the image and persons name float: left;
http://jsfiddle.net/FqW9d/20/
By the way, i really like the set up you did here. So i messed with your source some:
http://jsfiddle.net/FqW9d/22/
You've got the following structure (I've added an image url so we can see that element):
<div id="story-teller-head-contain">
<img src="http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/e1122386990776c6c39a08e9f5fe5648?s=128&d=identicon&r=PG"/>
<div id="client-name">
<h1> Matt Morris </h1>
</div>
</div>
The div elements and h1 are all block-level elements by default. However, all you need to do is float: left the img and #client-name elements, and they will flow left to their width (which you declare), without forcing the next element to flow beneath.
#story-teller-head-contain img {
float: left;
height: 50px;
width: 50px;
}
#client-name {
float: left;
height: 50px;
width: 200px;
}
#story-teller-head-contain h1 {
margin: 0px 0px 0px;
padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;
font-family: 'helvetica neue', arial, sans-serif;
font-size: 12px;
color: #3B5998;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/FqW9d/21/
So you're not really looking for display: inline, which will attempt to display the element's as "inline text" is displayed (such as this paragraph text); what you want is for the img and #client-name elements to not "force clear after". Your display: inline is what is allowing the h1, which is a block-level element, to disrupt your display, since it is overriding the display: inline of the parent element.
In fact, if you inspect with Firebug or Chrome Console, you'll see the above computes as float: left and display: block, even though display: block has not been explicitly declared.
See:
http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS2/visuren.html#floats
http://www.alistapart.com/articles/css-floats-101/
http://www.quirksmode.org/css/clearing.html
http://css-tricks.com/all-about-floats/
I feel its better to use -
img{
float:left;
}
#client-name{
display: table-cell;
zoom:1;/*For IE only*/
}
You don't have to specify widths like in float method. It will automatically accommodate text with varying length.
I have updated your code - http://jsfiddle.net/FqW9d/27/
But I think your structure & css could be much more simpler. Since I don't know about the purpose, left it untouched.

IE6: span (inline) with background-image

I'm trying to find a good why to display my Icons.
I want to use a CSS and not an img tab.
My code:
<span id="Span1" class="iconPrinter"></span>
.iconPrinter{background:url(../images/BWIcons.gif) no-repeat 0 0; padding:0 8px;}
or
.iconPrinter{background:url(../images/BWIcons.gif) no-repeat 0 0; width:16px;}
It works fine on FF but on IE6 I can't see the Icons, only if I insert a span in the span.
When I use a div or display:block; it work fine, but I need it to be inline.
Thanks
The simplest way I found to insert an inline tag like span what will work with IE6 is:
(for 16px icon)
<span id="Span1" class="iconPrinter"> </span>
.iconPrinter{background:url(../images/BWIcons.gif) no-repeat 0 0; padding:0 7px; font-size:16px;}
IE6 probably won't show the inline element with padding if it has no content. Try adding into the span;
<span id="Span1" class="iconPrinter">& nbsp;</span>
(Note that there is an extra space in the as the code coloring mangles it otherwise)
On the other hand, in order to give the span a width, you could also try using
.iconPrinter { display: inline-block; }
In order to get around FF2 issues with inline-block I found a suggestion online which worked for my setup. Now for my setup I have a text which also has padding-left and a background-image set to the left side of the text. I needed the whole span to fire an event when clicked, which just wasn't happening when I used display block in IE6 or IE7.
I came here and it was suggested to use inline-block which fixed my issues, but left me with FF2 compatibility issues. I then found this solution.
display: -moz-inline-box;
display: inline-block;
Having both display calls doesn't seem to have any adverse effects in any of the browsers I tested IE6,7,8, FF2, 3.
What is your purpose with the icons? Do you just want to show the icons, why not use the "img"-tagg. If you should be able to click them wrap them in an "a"-tagg.
ie6 has a bug with vertical-padding on inline elements. You could also use divs and float them.
What is inside of the span? Anything?
Try adding:
#iconPrinter{
background:url(../images/BWIcons.gif) no-repeat 0 0;
padding: 8px;
text-indent: -100000px;
overflow: hidden;
}
And if the span is just there for the icon, add some kind of html special character. This may force IE to acknowledge that something is there, and it's more accessible for those without CSS or with screen readers, something like:
<span id="iconPrinter">⎙</span>
Try to give css height to the span class. Something like
.iconPrinter{
background:url(../images/BWIcons.gif)
no-repeat 0 0;
width:16px;
height: 16px;
}
I realize this is an older post, but I came across this question while searching and thought that this might help others. I was using CSS background images for links and also had trouble with IE6 and IE7.
Here's the HTML:
Edit Admin
Delete Admin
Here's my css for browsers other than IE6 and IE7.
.icon-edit, .icon-delete, .icon-error, .icon-success, .icon-notice, .icon-email
{
height: 16px;
width: 16px;
text-decoration: none;
margin: 0px 5px 0px 0px;
padding: 0px;
float: none;
display: -moz-inline-box; /* For FF 2 */
display: inline-block;
text-indent: -9999px;
overflow: hidden;
}
Here's the additional css that I conditionally add only for IE6 and IE7:
.icon-edit, .icon-delete, .icon-error, .icon-success, .icon-notice, .icon-email
{
display: block;
float: left;
}
Use padding and add a zoom: 1 in your css class
<span id="Span1" class="iconPrinter"></span>
.iconPrinter {background:url(../images/BWIcons.gif) no-repeat 0 0; padding:0 7px; height: 15px; zoom: 1 }