Have query which calculates average scores by users, want to add condition to show score in some range
Select byUserAndQ.email, byUserAndQ.userName,
round( avg(byUserAndQ.innerScore) ) as score,
round( avg (byUserAndQ.innerScore) ) >=50 as inRange
from (
SELECT tu.email, tu.name as userName,
sum(ta.score)/q.max_score*100 as innerScore
FROM test t
INNER JOIN test_user tu ON tu.test_id = t.id
LEFT JOIN test_action ta on ta.test_id = t.id and ta.email = tu.email
LEFT JOIN question q ON q.id = ta.question_id
WHERE t.id = 144
AND tu.email IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY tu.email, q.id ) as byUserAndQ
group by byUserAndQ.email
having score>= 50
returns me all rows instead score>=50:
user1#example.com, User1,56,1
user2#example.com, User2,28,0
user3#example.com,User3,78,1
if I remove , byUser.userName from top select - it working fine. which is very strange for me. I think Having should be applied to final data, so no matter which fields else in result.
Also tried to group by name as well - without success:
Select byUserAndQ.email, byUserAndQ.userName,
round( avg(byUserAndQ.innerScore) ) as score,
round( avg (byUserAndQ.innerScore) ) >=50 as inRange
from (SELECT tu.email, tu.name as userName,
sum(ta.score)/q.max_score*100 as innerScore
FROM test t
INNER JOIN test_user tu ON tu.test_id = t.id
LEFT JOIN test_action ta on ta.test_id = t.id and ta.email = tu.email
LEFT JOIN question q ON q.id = ta.question_id
WHERE t.id = 144
AND tu.email IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY tu.email, tu.name, q.id
) as byUserAndQ
group by byUserAndQ.email, byUserAndQ.userName
having score>= 50
wrapping in another subquery with where works fine as well:
select * from (Select byUser.email, byUser.userName, round( avg(byUser.innerScore) ) as score, round( avg (byUser.innerScore) ) >=50 as inRange
from (SELECT
tu.email, tu.name as userName,
sum(ta.score)/q.max_score*100 as innerScore
FROM test t
INNER JOIN test_user tu ON tu.test_id = t.id
LEFT JOIN test_action ta on ta.test_id = t.id and ta.email = tu.email
LEFT JOIN question q ON q.id = ta.question_id
WHERE t.id = 144
AND tu.email IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY tu.email, q.id ) as byUser
group by byUser.email ) as final
where score>= 50
Why its working in such way?
MySql version: 5.7.12( AWS Serverless RDS )
Related
I have to write a query in which I need the given output.
I tried different queries but didn't work.
Actual data :
and I need Output like :
Queries like :
SELECT VCD.id,VCD.effective_date, `VCD`.`charge_id`, `C`.`head`,
`VCD`.`per`, `VCD`.`currency`, `VCD`.`amount`, `VCD`.`remarks`
FROM `vendor_charge` `VC` INNER JOIN `vendor_charge_details` `VCD`
ON `VC`.`id` = `VCD`.`vc_id` LEFT JOIN `charges` `C`
ON `C`.`id` = `VCD`.`charge_id`
WHERE `VC`.`vendor_id` = '12' AND `VCD`.`effective_date` <= '2018-05-22'
GROUP BY `VCD`.`charge_id`, `VCD`.`per`, `VCD`.`currency`
ORDER BY `C`.`head` DESC
and
SELECT VCD.id,VCD.effective_date, `VCD`.`charge_id`, `C`.`head`,
`VCD`.`per`, `VCD`.`currency`, `VCD`.`amount`, `VCD`.`remarks`
FROM `vendor_charge` `VC` INNER JOIN `vendor_charge_details` `VCD`
ON `VC`.`id` = `VCD`.`vc_id` LEFT JOIN `charges` `C`
ON `C`.`id` = `VCD`.`charge_id`
WHERE `VC`.`vendor_id` = '12' AND `VCD`.`effective_date` <= '2018-05-22'
GROUP BY `VCD`.`charge_id`, `VCD`.`per`, `VCD`.`currency`
ORDER BY `VCD`.`effective_date` DESC
I think all you need here is an additional join to a subquery which finds the latest effective_date for each charge_id:
SELECT
VCD.id,
VCD.effective_date,
VCD.charge_id,
C.head,
VC.per,
VCD.currency,
VCD.amount,
VCD.remarks
FROM vendor_charge VC
INNER JOIN vendor_charge_details VCD
ON VC.id = VCD.vc_id
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT charge_id, MAX(effective_date) AS max_effective_date
FROM vendor_charge_details
GROUP BY charge_id
) t
ON VCD.charge_id = t.charge_id AND VCD.effective_date = t.max_effective_date
LEFT JOIN charges C
ON C.id = VCD.charge_id
WHERE VC.vendor_id = '12' AND VCD.effective_date <= '2018-05-22'
ORDER BY
C.head DESC;
I'm helping a friend with an e-commerce site. He has options for users to select different colours, styles, use and type of the products he's selling. The query the adds the following to the query:
INNER JOIN tbl_coloursProducts col ON ( p.product_id = col.productID AND (col.colourID = 2 OR col.colourID = 3 OR col.colourID = 5 OR col.colourID = 8 OR col.colourID = 10))
INNER JOIN tbl_useProducts tbluse ON ( p.product_id = tbluse.productID AND (tbluse.useID = 15 OR tbluse.useID = 16 OR tbluse.useID = 17 OR tbluse.useID = 18))
INNER JOIN tbl_styleProducts style ON ( p.product_id = style.productID AND (style.styleID = 39 OR style.styleID = 44))
INNER JOIN tbl_typeProducts type ON ( p.product_id = type.productID AND (type.typeID = 46 OR type.typeID = 48 OR type.typeID = 50))
The query loads fast enough when only a few options are selecting, but some users are selecting multiple or each which is causing the query to run in excess of 30 seconds and timing out.
Without altering the table structure is there a better way to optimise the query?
This is the full query:
SELECT *,
p.product_id,
Coalesce((SELECT p2sp.price
FROM ab_product_specials p2sp
WHERE p2sp.product_id = p.product_id
AND p2sp.customer_group_id = '1'
AND ( ( p2sp.date_start = '0000-00-00'
OR p2sp.date_start < Now() )
AND ( p2sp.date_end = '0000-00-00'
OR p2sp.date_end > Now() ) )
ORDER BY p2sp.priority ASC,
p2sp.price ASC
LIMIT 1), p.price) AS final_price,
pd.name AS name,
m.name AS manufacturer,
ss.name AS stock,
(SELECT Avg(r.rating)
FROM ab_reviews r
WHERE p.product_id = r.product_id
GROUP BY r.product_id) AS rating,
(SELECT Count(rw.review_id)
FROM ab_reviews rw
WHERE p.product_id = rw.product_id
GROUP BY rw.product_id) AS review
FROM ab_products p
LEFT JOIN ab_product_descriptions pd
ON ( p.product_id = pd.product_id
AND pd.language_id = '1' )
LEFT JOIN ab_products_to_stores p2s
ON ( p.product_id = p2s.product_id )
LEFT JOIN ab_manufacturers m
ON ( p.manufacturer_id = m.manufacturer_id )
LEFT JOIN ab_stock_statuses ss
ON ( p.stock_status_id = ss.stock_status_id
AND ss.language_id = '1' )
LEFT JOIN ab_products_to_categories p2c
ON ( p.product_id = p2c.product_id )
INNER JOIN tbl_coloursproducts col
ON ( p.product_id = col.productid
AND ( col.colourid = 2
OR col.colourid = 3
OR col.colourid = 5
OR col.colourid = 8
OR col.colourid = 10 ) )
INNER JOIN tbl_useproducts tbluse
ON ( p.product_id = tbluse.productid
AND ( tbluse.useid = 15
OR tbluse.useid = 16
OR tbluse.useid = 17
OR tbluse.useid = 18 ) )
INNER JOIN tbl_styleproducts style
ON ( p.product_id = style.productid
AND ( style.styleid = 39
OR style.styleid = 44 ) )
INNER JOIN tbl_typeproducts type
ON ( p.product_id = type.productid
AND ( type.typeid = 46
OR type.typeid = 48
OR type.typeid = 50 ) )
WHERE p.status = '1'
AND p.date_available <= Now()
AND p2s.store_id = 0
AND p2c.category_id = 131
GROUP BY p.product_id
ORDER BY p.product_id DESC
LIMIT 0, 8
Without the custom bits the query runs fine.
Looking at that query, not sure the ORs are the problem themselves (although you could possibly make the code more compact by using and IN clause for each one). Rather I suspect that selecting more and more options results in more rows being returned. And this is causing problems with the sub queries in the SELECT clause.
Can you try the query with the sub queries removed from the SELECT clause and see the effect that has.
You can remove the sub queries quite easily.
SELECT *,
p.product_id,
Coalesce(sub1.price, p.price) AS final_price,
pd.name AS name,
m.name AS manufacturer,
ss.name AS stock,
sub0.rating,
sub0.review
FROM ab_products p
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT r.product_id,
Avg(r.rating) AS rating,
Count(rw.review_id) AS review
FROM ab_reviews r
GROUP BY r.product_id
) sub0
ON p.product_id = sub0.product_id
LEFT OUTER JOIN
(
SELECT p2sp.product_id,
SUBSTRING_INDEX(GROUP_CONCAT(p2sp.price ORDER BY p2sp.priority ASC, p2sp.price ASC ), ',', 1) AS price
FROM ab_product_specials p2sp
WHERE p2sp.customer_group_id = '1'
AND ( p2sp.date_start = '0000-00-00' OR p2sp.date_start < NOW() )
AND ( p2sp.date_end = '0000-00-00' OR p2sp.date_end > NOW() )
GROUP BY p2sp.product_id
) sub1
ON p.product_id = sub1.product_id
LEFT JOIN ab_product_descriptions pd
ON ( p.product_id = pd.product_id
AND pd.language_id = '1' )
LEFT JOIN ab_products_to_stores p2s
ON ( p.product_id = p2s.product_id )
LEFT JOIN ab_manufacturers m
ON ( p.manufacturer_id = m.manufacturer_id )
LEFT JOIN ab_stock_statuses ss
ON ( p.stock_status_id = ss.stock_status_id
AND ss.language_id = '1' )
LEFT JOIN ab_products_to_categories p2c
ON ( p.product_id = p2c.product_id )
INNER JOIN tbl_coloursproducts col
ON ( p.product_id = col.productid
AND ( col.colourid = 2
OR col.colourid = 3
OR col.colourid = 5
OR col.colourid = 8
OR col.colourid = 10 ) )
INNER JOIN tbl_useproducts tbluse
ON ( p.product_id = tbluse.productid
AND ( tbluse.useid = 15
OR tbluse.useid = 16
OR tbluse.useid = 17
OR tbluse.useid = 18 ) )
INNER JOIN tbl_styleproducts style
ON ( p.product_id = style.productid
AND ( style.styleid = 39
OR style.styleid = 44 ) )
INNER JOIN tbl_typeproducts type
ON ( p.product_id = type.productid
AND ( type.typeid = 46
OR type.typeid = 48
OR type.typeid = 50 ) )
WHERE p.status = '1'
AND p.date_available <= Now()
AND p2s.store_id = 0
AND p2c.category_id = 131
GROUP BY p.product_id
ORDER BY p.product_id DESC
LIMIT 0, 8
As an aside, when you read from ab_product_specials you are checking for the date_start and date_end to be 0000-00-00 (ie, dates), but also comparing them with NOW() which returns a date / time field. Are those fields date or date / time fields?
My first though was to use IN to make the query eaier to read:
INNER JOIN tbl_coloursProducts col
ON p.product_id = col.productID AND col.colourID IN ( 2, 3, 5, 8, 10 )
Then I thought, I wonder if they are dynamically building SQL text to squirt into the database logic?! The optimizer is unlikely to do well at optimizing queries when they are constantly mutating in this way.
Consider a scratch table (pseudo code):
-- One time:
CREATE TABLE SratchColours ( colourID INT NOT NULL UNQIUE );
-- For each query:
DELETE FROM SratchColours;
INSERT INTO SratchColours VALUES ( 2 ), ( 3 ), ( 5 ), ( 8 ), ( 10 );
Now you dynamic list of values simply becomes just another join:
tbl_coloursProducts NATURAL JOIN SratchColours
(or you could use an inner join if you must!)
Now, having one base table for every concurrent user is probably not a great way to scale a system. Therefore, consider how to pass a bag of colourID values to the database logic (say, a stored proc), put them into a table (say, a temporary table), then join from there to your base tables.
In the following query I'm having a problem when it comes to returning the right value for count2.
What I need is to get the number of rows from table2 which could easily be done by using a derived table t:
SELECT name,
(SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `table1`) AS count1,
(SELECT COUNT(*) FROM (
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `table2` t2) WHERE t2.user = prf.user)
) t AS count2,
(SELECT SUM(a) FROM `table3`) AS count3
FROM `profiles` prf
WHERE 1=1
AND prf.user = 1
The problem is that the WHERE t2.user = prf.user statement fails as the prf table is outside the subquery's scope.
How can I achieve the above?
EDIT: I'm adding the actual query in case it's helpful for getting a better grasp:
SELECT PRF.BranchID, PRF.user_id, CONCAT_WS(" ",PRF.lastname,PRF.firstname) Synergatis,
( SELECT COUNT(*) FROM Actions A JOIN Requests R ON R.RequestID=A.RequestID WHERE A.ActionStatus = 302 AND A.UserOwner = PRF.user_id AND A.ActionDate BETWEEN '2015-06-01' AND '2015-06-10' ) AS energeies,
( SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT RPP.RequestID) FROM VW_Xartofylakio_Synergati VV JOIN Requests_Prop RPP ON RPP.PropertyID = VV.PropertyID JOIN Requests R ON R.RequestID = RPP.RequestID WHERE VV.CurrUsr = PRF.user_id AND R.ModifyTime BETWEEN '2015-06-01' AND '2015-06-10' ) AS zitiseis_eidikes,
( SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT(CustomerID)) FROM Demo_Orders_M WHERE DemoOrderStatus=253 AND USER=PRF.user_id AND DemoOrderDate BETWEEN '2015-06-01' AND '2015-06-10' ) AS endiaferomenoi,
( SELECT COUNT(*) AS cnt FROM Demo_Orders_M DOM JOIN Actions A ON DOM.DemoOrderID = A.DemoOrderID WHERE DOM.User = PRF.user_id AND DOM.DemoOrderStatus = 253 AND A.ActionDate BETWEEN '2015-06-01 14:56:19' AND '2015-06-30 14:56:19' GROUP BY DOM.CustomerID, DOM.User HAVING COUNT(*) > 1 ) AS anakykl_endiaf,
( SELECT COUNT(*) FROM Demo_Orders_M DOM WHERE DOM.`User`=PRF.user_id AND DemoOrderStatus = 253 AND DOM.DemoOrderDate BETWEEN '2015-06-01' AND '2015-06-10' ) AS epideixeis,
( SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT(DOD.PropertyID)) AS PropertyID FROM Demo_Orders_M DOM JOIN Demo_Orders_D DOD ON DOM.DemoOrderID = DOD.DemoOrderID JOIN Actions A ON DOD.DemoOrderID = A.DemoOrderID WHERE DOM.DemoOrderStatus = 253 AND DOM.User = PRF.user_id AND A.ActionDate BETWEEN '2015-06-01' AND '2015-06-10' ) AS monadika_akinita
FROM tbl_profiles PRF
WHERE 1=1
AND PRF.user_id IN (
SELECT a.user_id FROM tbl_profiles a WHERE a.user_id IN ('248','1159','486','183')
OR a.GroupID IN (SELECT b.GroupID FROM L_Groups b WHERE b.ManagerID IN ('248','1159','486','183'))
)
ORDER BY PRF.user_id
The subquery I'm referring to is the one that returns the result as anakykl_endiaf.
I suspect it is not because of prf table, it is because of t2 table... There are no restrictions to use outer alias in inner subqueries because there are such a thing like correlated subquery. Your problem is that you have the opposite case here: you are referring inner alias in outer query.
(SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `table2` t2) WHERE t2.user = prf.user)
Why are you selecting count twice here? You can change to this:
(SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `table2` t2 WHERE t2.user = prf.user))
or this:
(SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM `table2` t2 WHERE t2.user = prf.user)
A suggestion to try.
You have sub queries in the SELECT, and in this case they must each only return a single row. For some reason (which we can't really tell without test data) one of these is returning more than 1 row, hence failing.
As an interim step, change the query to join against the sub queries, which should make it more obvious when there are duplicates (and may also be quite a bit more efficient, depending on the data).
Something like this (not tested so probably a few typos):-
SELECT PRF.BranchID,
PRF.user_id,
CONCAT_WS(" ",PRF.lastname,PRF.firstname) Synergatis,
ar.energeies,
vrr.zitiseis_eidikes,
m.endiaferomenoi,
ae.anakykl_endiaf,
d.epideixeis,
ddd.monadika_akinita
FROM tbl_profiles PRF
LEFT OUTER JOIN
(
SELECT A.UserOwner AS DomUser, COUNT(*) AS energeies
FROM Actions A
JOIN Requests R ON R.RequestID=A.RequestID
WHERE A.ActionStatus = 302
AND A.ActionDate BETWEEN '2015-06-01' AND '2015-06-10'
GROUP BY A.UserOwner
) ar
ON ar.DomUser = PRF.user_id
LEFT OUTER JOIN
(
SELECT VV.CurrUsr AS DomUser, COUNT(DISTINCT RPP.RequestID) AS zitiseis_eidikes
FROM VW_Xartofylakio_Synergati VV
JOIN Requests_Prop RPP ON RPP.PropertyID = VV.PropertyID
JOIN Requests R ON R.RequestID = RPP.RequestID
WHERE R.ModifyTime BETWEEN '2015-06-01' AND '2015-06-10'
GROUP BY VV.DomUser
) vrr
ON vrr.DomUser = PRF.user_id
LEFT OUTER JOIN
(
SELECT `USER` AS DomUser, COUNT(DISTINCT(CustomerID)) AS endiaferomenoi
FROM Demo_Orders_M
WHERE DemoOrderStatus=253
AND DemoOrderDate BETWEEN '2015-06-01' AND '2015-06-10'
GROUP BY DomUser
) m
ON PRF.user_id = m.DomUser
LEFT OUTER JOIN
(
SELECT DOM.CustomerID, DOM.`User` AS DomUser, COUNT(*) AS anakykl_endiaf
FROM Demo_Orders_M DOM
JOIN Actions A ON DOM.DemoOrderID = A.DemoOrderID
WHERE DOM.DemoOrderStatus = 253
AND A.ActionDate BETWEEN '2015-06-01 14:56:19' AND '2015-06-30 14:56:19'
GROUP BY DOM.CustomerID, DOM.DomUser
HAVING COUNT(*) > 1
) ae
ON PRF.user_id = ae.DomUser
LEFT OUTER JOIN
(
SELECT DOM.`User` AS DomUser, COUNT(*) AS epideixeis
FROM Demo_Orders_M DOM
WHERE DemoOrderStatus = 253
AND DOM.DemoOrderDate BETWEEN '2015-06-01' AND '2015-06-10'
GROUP BY DOM.DomUser
) d
EDIT
If you just want a count of the number of customerID fields for a user in the anakykl_endiaf field then change it to doing a count of distinct customerIDs. Ie, for the above query I have done change it to:-
LEFT OUTER JOIN
(
SELECT DOM.`User` AS DomUser, COUNT(DISTINCT DOM.CustomerID) AS anakykl_endiaf
FROM Demo_Orders_M DOM
JOIN Actions A ON DOM.DemoOrderID = A.DemoOrderID
WHERE DOM.DemoOrderStatus = 253
AND A.ActionDate BETWEEN '2015-06-01 14:56:19' AND '2015-06-30 14:56:19'
GROUP BY DOM.DomUser
HAVING COUNT(*) > 1
) ae
really do not know if you can, but i I need the DATE VENC to be equal to '2013-02-02'.
the values of the column date_pay:
1-2013-01-01
2-2013-02-02
3-0000-00-00
4-0000-00-00
this is my query:
SELECT s.id,
s.name,
s.nro_s,
ts.cat,
SUM( ts.pryce ) AS deuda,
SUM( ts.pryce ) DIV ts.pryce AS c_p,
date_venc = (select max(date_pay) from c ) // the date in question
FROM s
INNER JOIN c
INNER JOIN ts
WHERE s.id = '123'
AND c.id = '123'
AND c.date_pay = '0000-00-00'
AND s.ts = ts.id_ts
Sorry for my english, is very basic.
Greetings.
Assuming date_venc is DATE a possible solution
select *
from s
where s.date_venc=
(select max(cast(SUBSTRING_INDEX(date_pay,'-',-3)as DATE))from c);
also check out sqlfiddle
http://sqlfiddle.com/#!2/64197/1
and your query should probably be modified to,
SELECT s.id,
s.name,
s.nro_s,
ts.cat,
SUM( ts.pryce ) AS deuda,
SUM( ts.pryce ) DIV ts.pryce AS c_p,
date_venc
FROM s
INNER JOIN c
INNER JOIN ts
WHERE s.id = '123'
AND c.id = '123'
AND c.date_pay = '0000-00-00'
AND s.ts = ts.id_ts
AND date_venc = (select max(cast(SUBSTRING_INDEX(date_pay,'-',-3)as DATE)) from c ) // the date in question
I run the above sql statement and i got this.[IMG]http://i1093.photobucket.com/albums/i422/walkgirl_1993/asd-1_zps5506632e.jpg[/IMG] i'm trying display the latest date which you can see the 3 and 4. For caseid 3, it should display the latest row which is the 2012-12-20 16:12:36.000. I tried using group by, order by. Google some website said to use rank but i'm not sure about the rank as i dont really get rank. Some suggestions?
select [Case].CaseID, Agent.AgentName, Assignment.Description, A.AgentName as EditedBy, A.DateEdited from Agent inner join [Case-Agent] on [Case-Agent].AgentID = Agent.AgentID inner join [Assignment] on Assignment.AssignmentID = [Case-Agent].AssignmentID inner join [Case] on [Case].CaseID = [Case-Agent].CaseID inner join (select EditedCase.CaseID, [EditedCase].DateEdited, [Agent].AgentName from EditedCase inner join [Agent] on [Agent].AgentID = [EditedCase].AgentID) A on A.CaseID = [Case].CaseID where [Assignment].AssignmentID = 0
To do it using RANK you just need to add the RANK to the subquery and get to rank the DateEdited for each CaseID and Agent and then in the main query put a WHERE clause to only select rows where the rank is 1. I think I have got the partition clause right - its a bit hard without seeing your data.
Like this:
SELECT
[Case].CaseID
,Agent.AgentName
,Assignment.Description
,A.AgentName AS EditedBy
,A.DateEdited
FROM Agent
INNER JOIN [Case-Agent] ON [Case-Agent].AgentID = Agent.AgentID
INNER JOIN [Assignment] ON Assignment.AssignmentID = [Case-Agent].AssignmentID
INNER JOIN [Case] ON [Case].CaseID = [Case-Agent].CaseID
INNER JOIN (SELECT
EditedCase.CaseID
,[EditedCase].DateEdited
,[Agent].AgentName
,RANK ( ) OVER (PARTITION BY EditedCase.CaseID, [Agent].AgentName
ORDER BY [EditedCase].DateEdited DESC ) AS pos
FROM EditedCase
INNER JOIN [Agent] on [Agent].AgentID = [EditedCase].AgentID) A on A.CaseID = [Case].CaseID
WHERE [Assignment].AssignmentID = 0
AND pos = 1
You could also change the sub query into an aggregate query that brings back the MAX date like this:
SELECT
[Case].CaseID
,Agent.AgentName
,Assignment.Description
,A.AgentName AS EditedBy
,A.DateEdited
FROM Agent
INNER JOIN [Case-Agent] ON [Case-Agent].AgentID = Agent.AgentID
INNER JOIN [Assignment] ON Assignment.AssignmentID = [Case-Agent].AssignmentID
INNER JOIN [Case] ON [Case].CaseID = [Case-Agent].CaseID
INNER JOIN (SELECT
EditedCase.CaseID
,MAX([EditedCase].DateEdited) AS DateEdited
,[Agent].AgentName
FROM EditedCase
INNER JOIN [Agent] on [Agent].AgentID = [EditedCase].AgentID
GROUP BY
EditedCase.CaseID
,[Agent].AgentName) A on A.CaseID = [Case].CaseID
WHERE [Assignment].AssignmentID = 0
AND pos = 1
You were on the right track; you need to use a ranking function here, for example row_number():
with LatestCase as
(
select [Case].CaseID
, Agent.AgentName
, Assignment.Description
, A.AgentName as EditedBy
, A.DateEdited
, caseRank = row_number() over (partition by [Case].CaseID order by A.DateEdited desc)
from Agent
inner join [Case-Agent] on [Case-Agent].AgentID = Agent.AgentID
inner join [Assignment] on Assignment.AssignmentID = [Case-Agent].AssignmentID
inner join [Case] on [Case].CaseID = [Case-Agent].CaseID
inner join
(
select EditedCase.CaseID
, [EditedCase].DateEdited
, [Agent].AgentName
from EditedCase
inner join [Agent] on [Agent].AgentID = [EditedCase].AgentID
) A on A.CaseID = [Case].CaseID where [Assignment].AssignmentID = 0
)
select *
from LatestCase
where caseRank = 1