How to align text content with image in a row bootstrap - html

I want a specific display depending on whether I have an image or not in a row bootstrap.
I want when I have an image and text content, I can have in the same row for a column size 4 my image and right my text content with a column size of 8
enter image description here
According to the display below and if the image is not there I can have instead of the image the content.
<div class="container ">
<div class="row ">
<div class="col-md-4"><img src="https://via.placeholder.com/150/b0f7cc" title="picture" style="width:100px;"></div>
<div class="col-md-8">
<div>
textdffjjfjfjfj
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
How can I do it

use align-items-center as class in parent div. here is the snippet
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>Bootstrap demo</title>
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0-beta1/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-0evHe/X+R7YkIZDRvuzKMRqM+OrBnVFBL6DOitfPri4tjfHxaWutUpFmBp4vmVor" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container ">
<div class="row align-items-center">
<div class="col-4"><img src="https://via.placeholder.com/150/b0f7cc" title="picture" style="width:100px;"></div>
<div class="col-8">
<div>
textdffjjfjfjfj
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0-beta1/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-pprn3073KE6tl6bjs2QrFaJGz5/SUsLqktiwsUTF55Jfv3qYSDhgCecCxMW52nD2" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>

use align-items-center as class in parent div. here is the snippet
and if you want to remove image then you have to add style of some specific height so it will align all items in center according to the height.
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>Bootstrap demo</title>
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0-beta1/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-0evHe/X+R7YkIZDRvuzKMRqM+OrBnVFBL6DOitfPri4tjfHxaWutUpFmBp4vmVor" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container ">
<div class="row align-items-center">
<div class="col-4"><img src="https://via.placeholder.com/150/b0f7cc" title="picture" style="width:100px;"></div>
<div class="col-8">
<div>
textdffjjfjfjfj
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0-beta1/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-pprn3073KE6tl6bjs2QrFaJGz5/SUsLqktiwsUTF55Jfv3qYSDhgCecCxMW52nD2" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>

Related

Bootstrap - vertical alignment of columns does not work

I'm in the process of learning bootstrap, and I seem to be stuck at one of the most basic things - vertical alignment of columns. I am trying to get content to be anything but aligned at the top, but failing miserably.
I rewrote my code multiple times, but got no result. I started a new html document with just the code from bootstrap's documentation, but everything is still aligned at the top of the document. What am I missing here?
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-gH2yIJqKdNHPEq0n4Mqa/HGKIhSkIHeL5AyhkYV8i59U5AR6csBvApHHNl/vI1Bx" crossorigin="anonymous">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container text-center">
<div class="row align-items-end">
<div class="col">
should be bottom - One of three columns
</div>
<div class="col">
One of three columns
</div>
<div class="col">
One of three columns
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-A3rJD856KowSb7dwlZdYEkO39Gagi7vIsF0jrRAoQmDKKtQBHUuLZ9AsSv4jD4Xa" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>
You're looking for the align-items-start class in Bootstrap.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-gH2yIJqKdNHPEq0n4Mqa/HGKIhSkIHeL5AyhkYV8i59U5AR6csBvApHHNl/vI1Bx" crossorigin="anonymous">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container text-center vh-100">
<div class="row align-items-center h-100">
<div class="col">
should be bottom - One of three columns
</div>
<div class="col">
One of three columns
</div>
<div class="col">
One of three columns
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-A3rJD856KowSb7dwlZdYEkO39Gagi7vIsF0jrRAoQmDKKtQBHUuLZ9AsSv4jD4Xa" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>
To align all the items inside a grid we have multiple classes.
1. All the item's text starts from the start with align-items-start
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-gH2yIJqKdNHPEq0n4Mqa/HGKIhSkIHeL5AyhkYV8i59U5AR6csBvApHHNl/vI1Bx" crossorigin="anonymous">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container text-center">
<div class="row align-items-start">
<div class="col">
should be bottom - One of three columns
</div>
<div class="col">
One of three columns
</div>
<div class="col">
One of three columns
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-A3rJD856KowSb7dwlZdYEkO39Gagi7vIsF0jrRAoQmDKKtQBHUuLZ9AsSv4jD4Xa" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>
All the items aligned vertically at the center with the align-items-center class
```
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-gH2yIJqKdNHPEq0n4Mqa/HGKIhSkIHeL5AyhkYV8i59U5AR6csBvApHHNl/vI1Bx" crossorigin="anonymous">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container text-center">
<div class="row align-items-center">
<div class="col">
should be bottom - One of three columns
</div>
<div class="col">
One of three columns
</div>
<div class="col">
One of three columns
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-A3rJD856KowSb7dwlZdYEkO39Gagi7vIsF0jrRAoQmDKKtQBHUuLZ9AsSv4jD4Xa" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>
```
**All text elements will be aligned at the end of the grid with align-items-end class **
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-gH2yIJqKdNHPEq0n4Mqa/HGKIhSkIHeL5AyhkYV8i59U5AR6csBvApHHNl/vI1Bx" crossorigin="anonymous">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container text-center">
<div class="row align-items-end">
<div class="col">
should be bottom - One of three columns
</div>
<div class="col">
One of three columns
</div>
<div class="col">
One of three columns
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-A3rJD856KowSb7dwlZdYEkO39Gagi7vIsF0jrRAoQmDKKtQBHUuLZ9AsSv4jD4Xa" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>
you can see all the alignments classes here
https://getbootstrap.com/docs/5.0/utilities/flex/#align-items

HTML, CSS, Bootstrap - Horizontally align texts of different divs

I am using the container-lg class of Bootstrap, and I am experiencing the current situation:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>Bootstrap demo</title>
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-gH2yIJqKdNHPEq0n4Mqa/HGKIhSkIHeL5AyhkYV8i59U5AR6csBvApHHNl/vI1Bx" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<header>
<div class="container-lg">
<h1>Brand</h1>
</div>
</header>
<main>
<div class="row py-5" style="height: 400px;">
<div class="col-md-6">
<h2>Left</h2>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6" style="background-color: red;"></div>
</div>
</main>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-A3rJD856KowSb7dwlZdYEkO39Gagi7vIsF0jrRAoQmDKKtQBHUuLZ9AsSv4jD4Xa" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>
I am trying to horizontally align the text of the left div with the header's one, without affecting to the right container, which must have a width of 100% without paddings or margins.
This is what I have tried:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>Bootstrap demo</title>
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-gH2yIJqKdNHPEq0n4Mqa/HGKIhSkIHeL5AyhkYV8i59U5AR6csBvApHHNl/vI1Bx" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<header>
<div class="container-lg">
<h1>Brand</h1>
</div>
</header>
<main>
<div class="container-lg py-5">
<div class="row" style="height: 400px;">
<div class="col-md-6">
<h2>Left</h2>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6" style="background-color: red;"></div>
</div>
</div>
</main>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-A3rJD856KowSb7dwlZdYEkO39Gagi7vIsF0jrRAoQmDKKtQBHUuLZ9AsSv4jD4Xa" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>
But, as you can notice, this is not my expected behavior, because it affects to the right container.
Any ideas?
Yes, enjoy both of the worlds by using absolute positioning. It's not that awful.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>Bootstrap demo</title>
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-gH2yIJqKdNHPEq0n4Mqa/HGKIhSkIHeL5AyhkYV8i59U5AR6csBvApHHNl/vI1Bx" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<header>
<div class="container-lg">
<h1>Brand</h1>
</div>
</header>
<main>
<div class="containers-container position-relative">
<div class="container-fluid-lg">
<div class="row py-5" style="height: 400px;">
<div class="col-md-6">
</div>
<div class="col-md-6" style="background-color: red;">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="container-lg position-absolute" style="left:0; right:0; top:0;">
<div class="row py-5" style="height: 400px;">
<div class="col-md-6">
<h2>Left</h2>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
<h2>Right</h2>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</main>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-A3rJD856KowSb7dwlZdYEkO39Gagi7vIsF0jrRAoQmDKKtQBHUuLZ9AsSv4jD4Xa" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>

HTML & Bootstrap 5 - Center content of a column

I am trying to center the content of a column using Bootstrap. This is my current code:
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>Bootstrap demo</title>
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-gH2yIJqKdNHPEq0n4Mqa/HGKIhSkIHeL5AyhkYV8i59U5AR6csBvApHHNl/vI1Bx" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<!-- CODE -->
<header>
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<!-- LEFT -->
<div class="col-md-6 p-md-5 p-4" style="background-color: lime;">
<div> <!-- THIS SHOULD BE IN THE CENTER -->
<h1>Welcome</h1>
<h2>to my web!</h2>
</div>
<div> <!-- THIS SHOULD BE IN THE BOTTOM -->
<p>Icons</p>
</div>
</div>
<!-- RIGHT -->
<div class="col-6 d-md-block d-none" style="background-color: red"></div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-A3rJD856KowSb7dwlZdYEkO39Gagi7vIsF0jrRAoQmDKKtQBHUuLZ9AsSv4jD4Xa" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>
I have tried using d-flex justify-content-center, as follows:
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>Bootstrap demo</title>
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-gH2yIJqKdNHPEq0n4Mqa/HGKIhSkIHeL5AyhkYV8i59U5AR6csBvApHHNl/vI1Bx" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<!-- CODE -->
<header>
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<!-- LEFT -->
<div class="col-md-6 p-md-5 p-4 d-flex justify-content-center" style="background-color: lime;">
<div> <!-- THIS SHOULD BE IN THE CENTER -->
<h1>Welcome</h1>
<h2>to my web!</h2>
</div>
<div> <!-- THIS SHOULD BE IN THE BOTTOM -->
<p>Icons</p>
</div>
</div>
<!-- RIGHT -->
<div class="col-6 d-md-block d-none" style="background-color: red"></div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-A3rJD856KowSb7dwlZdYEkO39Gagi7vIsF0jrRAoQmDKKtQBHUuLZ9AsSv4jD4Xa" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>
But this is not working...
How can I do to put the elements correctly inside the column?
You can add “ align-items-center” to the class, if that still doesn’t work, make sure you’re not adding different margins to left and right of the section, but justify-content-center and align-items-center will work fine
Adding d-flex flex-column h-100 to the child, with an align-items-center solves the scenario.

Adjust all div's equally with the condition that one div may have upto 8 nested div and other has only one

This is basic html with bootstrap flexbox. The second div may contain it's nested div upto 8. And the result should be like attached screenshots.
Can it be done with given structure. Am attaching most of the scenario's along with this.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Chat Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<style>
.chat{
}
.chat .chat-part{
height: 100px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container-fluid">
<h1>Grid Structure</h1>
<p>Condition is one div always one or more than div inside it.</p>
<div class="container-fluid">
<!-- Control the column width, and how they should appear on different devices -->
<div class="row chat">
<!-- This is first div -->
<div class="col" style="background-color:yellow;">owner</div>
<!-- This is second div -->
<div class="col d-flex px-0 chat-part">
<!-- This div may have upto 8 nested div's -->
<div class="col" style="background-color:orange;">chat1</div>
<div class="col" style="background-color:yellow;">chat2</div>
<div class="col" style="background-color:orange;">chat3</div>
<div class="col" style="background-color:yellow;">chat4</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
In your case, You can achieve this by using flexbox.
Use .flex-column to set a vertical direction
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Chat Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<style>
.chat{
}
.chat .chat-part{
min-height: 100px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container-fluid">
<h1>Grid Structure</h1>
<p>Condition is one div always one or more than div inside it.</p>
<div class="container-fluid">
<!-- Control the column width, and how they should appear on different devices -->
<div class="row chat flex-column">
<!-- This is first div -->
<div class="col chat-part" style="background-color:red;">Owner</div>
<!-- This is second div -->
<div class="col d-flex px-0 chat-part">
<!-- This div may have upto 8 nested div's -->
<div class="col" style="background-color:orange;">chat1</div>
<div class="col" style="background-color:yellow;">chat2</div>
<div class="col" style="background-color:orange;">chat3</div>
<div class="col" style="background-color:yellow;">chat4</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

how to change width using bootstrap during responsiveness?

I'm trying to change the width of the div elements during responsiveness.
so when I reduce the screen width to around 600px the div elements should increase their width to 50%.
Now I noticed no breakpoint for w-* class, and was wondering is there any way to do it??
also I'm allowed to only use bootstrap and avoid as much as possible to add my own CSS.
can any one help??
here is the code snippet
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.3/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<style>
.d-flex>div
{
height:200px;
background-color:black;
margin-left:10px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="card bg-light">
<div class="card-body d-flex align-items-center flex-wrap">
<div class="flex-grow-1">
</div>
<div class="flex-grow-1 ">
</div>
<div class="flex-grow-1 ">
</div>
<div class="flex-grow-1 ">
</div>
<div class="flex-grow-1 ">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
you can do it with pinch of jquery code like below,
if(jQuery(window).width() < 601px){
jQuery('.your-div-class').addClass('w-50');
}
else {
jQuery('.your-div-class').removeClass('w-50');
}
Please make sure you have included jquery in your page as well.
Bootstrap's break points are Small 540px and Medium 720px. So you could try the following. This example defaults to 5 blocks per row, and then 2 blocks per row on a small break point.:
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.3/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<style>
.d-flex {
height: 200px;
background-color: black;
border: 1px solid yellow;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="card bg-light">
<div class="card-body row">
<div class="d-flex col-6 col-sm-2">
</div>
<div class="d-flex col-6 col-sm-2">
</div>
<div class="d-flex col-6 col-sm-2">
</div>
<div class="d-flex col-6 col-sm-2">
</div>
<div class="d-flex col-6 col-sm-2">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>