how to change width using bootstrap during responsiveness? - html

I'm trying to change the width of the div elements during responsiveness.
so when I reduce the screen width to around 600px the div elements should increase their width to 50%.
Now I noticed no breakpoint for w-* class, and was wondering is there any way to do it??
also I'm allowed to only use bootstrap and avoid as much as possible to add my own CSS.
can any one help??
here is the code snippet
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.3/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<style>
.d-flex>div
{
height:200px;
background-color:black;
margin-left:10px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="card bg-light">
<div class="card-body d-flex align-items-center flex-wrap">
<div class="flex-grow-1">
</div>
<div class="flex-grow-1 ">
</div>
<div class="flex-grow-1 ">
</div>
<div class="flex-grow-1 ">
</div>
<div class="flex-grow-1 ">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

you can do it with pinch of jquery code like below,
if(jQuery(window).width() < 601px){
jQuery('.your-div-class').addClass('w-50');
}
else {
jQuery('.your-div-class').removeClass('w-50');
}
Please make sure you have included jquery in your page as well.

Bootstrap's break points are Small 540px and Medium 720px. So you could try the following. This example defaults to 5 blocks per row, and then 2 blocks per row on a small break point.:
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.3/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<style>
.d-flex {
height: 200px;
background-color: black;
border: 1px solid yellow;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="card bg-light">
<div class="card-body row">
<div class="d-flex col-6 col-sm-2">
</div>
<div class="d-flex col-6 col-sm-2">
</div>
<div class="d-flex col-6 col-sm-2">
</div>
<div class="d-flex col-6 col-sm-2">
</div>
<div class="d-flex col-6 col-sm-2">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

Related

how to make my cards to be in the center but always start on the left side?

I want to make a screen with buttons responsively, these buttons are square, they should be next to each other, but as soon as the line breaks they should start on the left side, but always stay in the center. I'm using bootstrap-5, but I don't know how to do that. I tried with flex-box.
My code:
.box {
height: 65px;
width: 60px;
background: black;
}
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>Bootstrap demo</title>
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-Zenh87qX5JnK2Jl0vWa8Ck2rdkQ2Bzep5IDxbcnCeuOxjzrPF/et3URy9Bv1WTRi" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<div class="d-flex flex-wrap gap-4 w-50 border border-primary">
<div class="box">
</div>
<div class="box">
</div>
<div class="box">
</div>
<div class="box">
</div>
<div class="box">
</div>
<div class="box">
</div>
<div class="box">
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.2/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-OERcA2EqjJCMA+/3y+gxIOqMEjwtxJY7qPCqsdltbNJuaOe923+mo//f6V8Qbsw3" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>
Nest the flexbox in another div. Then give it the mx-auto class to center itself in the middle of the parent div.
Now give the parent div the class w-50 and change the width of the flexbox to the width you want.
.box {
height: 65px;
width: 60px;
background: black;
}
<link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap/5.0.2/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<div class="container px-5 border border-primary">
<div class="d-flex flex-wrap gap-4 w-75 mx-auto">
<div class="box">
</div>
<div class="box">
</div>
<div class="box">
</div>
<div class="box">
</div>
<div class="box">
</div>
<div class="box">
</div>
<div class="box">
</div>
</div>
</div>
Based on my small knowledge in bootstrap I think you should add p-5 as an example to your container div .
P-(number between 1 & 5) representing the padding so in this way the boxes will have the space you want to stay away from the border.
.box{
height:65px;
width: 60px;
background: black;
}
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>Bootstrap demo</title>
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-Zenh87qX5JnK2Jl0vWa8Ck2rdkQ2Bzep5IDxbcnCeuOxjzrPF/et3URy9Bv1WTRi" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<div class="d-flex p-3 flex-wrap gap-4 w-50 border border-primary">
<div class="box">
</div>
<div class="box">
</div>
<div class="box">
</div>
<div class="box">
</div>
<div class="box">
</div>
<div class="box">
</div>
<div class="box">
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.2/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-OERcA2EqjJCMA+/3y+gxIOqMEjwtxJY7qPCqsdltbNJuaOe923+mo//f6V8Qbsw3" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>

HTML & Bootstrap 5 - Center content of a column

I am trying to center the content of a column using Bootstrap. This is my current code:
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>Bootstrap demo</title>
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-gH2yIJqKdNHPEq0n4Mqa/HGKIhSkIHeL5AyhkYV8i59U5AR6csBvApHHNl/vI1Bx" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<!-- CODE -->
<header>
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<!-- LEFT -->
<div class="col-md-6 p-md-5 p-4" style="background-color: lime;">
<div> <!-- THIS SHOULD BE IN THE CENTER -->
<h1>Welcome</h1>
<h2>to my web!</h2>
</div>
<div> <!-- THIS SHOULD BE IN THE BOTTOM -->
<p>Icons</p>
</div>
</div>
<!-- RIGHT -->
<div class="col-6 d-md-block d-none" style="background-color: red"></div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-A3rJD856KowSb7dwlZdYEkO39Gagi7vIsF0jrRAoQmDKKtQBHUuLZ9AsSv4jD4Xa" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>
I have tried using d-flex justify-content-center, as follows:
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>Bootstrap demo</title>
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-gH2yIJqKdNHPEq0n4Mqa/HGKIhSkIHeL5AyhkYV8i59U5AR6csBvApHHNl/vI1Bx" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<!-- CODE -->
<header>
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<!-- LEFT -->
<div class="col-md-6 p-md-5 p-4 d-flex justify-content-center" style="background-color: lime;">
<div> <!-- THIS SHOULD BE IN THE CENTER -->
<h1>Welcome</h1>
<h2>to my web!</h2>
</div>
<div> <!-- THIS SHOULD BE IN THE BOTTOM -->
<p>Icons</p>
</div>
</div>
<!-- RIGHT -->
<div class="col-6 d-md-block d-none" style="background-color: red"></div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-A3rJD856KowSb7dwlZdYEkO39Gagi7vIsF0jrRAoQmDKKtQBHUuLZ9AsSv4jD4Xa" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>
But this is not working...
How can I do to put the elements correctly inside the column?
You can add “ align-items-center” to the class, if that still doesn’t work, make sure you’re not adding different margins to left and right of the section, but justify-content-center and align-items-center will work fine
Adding d-flex flex-column h-100 to the child, with an align-items-center solves the scenario.

How to align text content with image in a row bootstrap

I want a specific display depending on whether I have an image or not in a row bootstrap.
I want when I have an image and text content, I can have in the same row for a column size 4 my image and right my text content with a column size of 8
enter image description here
According to the display below and if the image is not there I can have instead of the image the content.
<div class="container ">
<div class="row ">
<div class="col-md-4"><img src="https://via.placeholder.com/150/b0f7cc" title="picture" style="width:100px;"></div>
<div class="col-md-8">
<div>
textdffjjfjfjfj
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
How can I do it
use align-items-center as class in parent div. here is the snippet
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>Bootstrap demo</title>
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0-beta1/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-0evHe/X+R7YkIZDRvuzKMRqM+OrBnVFBL6DOitfPri4tjfHxaWutUpFmBp4vmVor" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container ">
<div class="row align-items-center">
<div class="col-4"><img src="https://via.placeholder.com/150/b0f7cc" title="picture" style="width:100px;"></div>
<div class="col-8">
<div>
textdffjjfjfjfj
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0-beta1/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-pprn3073KE6tl6bjs2QrFaJGz5/SUsLqktiwsUTF55Jfv3qYSDhgCecCxMW52nD2" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>
use align-items-center as class in parent div. here is the snippet
and if you want to remove image then you have to add style of some specific height so it will align all items in center according to the height.
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>Bootstrap demo</title>
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0-beta1/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-0evHe/X+R7YkIZDRvuzKMRqM+OrBnVFBL6DOitfPri4tjfHxaWutUpFmBp4vmVor" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container ">
<div class="row align-items-center">
<div class="col-4"><img src="https://via.placeholder.com/150/b0f7cc" title="picture" style="width:100px;"></div>
<div class="col-8">
<div>
textdffjjfjfjfj
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.2.0-beta1/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-pprn3073KE6tl6bjs2QrFaJGz5/SUsLqktiwsUTF55Jfv3qYSDhgCecCxMW52nD2" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>

Adjust all div's equally with the condition that one div may have upto 8 nested div and other has only one

This is basic html with bootstrap flexbox. The second div may contain it's nested div upto 8. And the result should be like attached screenshots.
Can it be done with given structure. Am attaching most of the scenario's along with this.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Chat Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<style>
.chat{
}
.chat .chat-part{
height: 100px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container-fluid">
<h1>Grid Structure</h1>
<p>Condition is one div always one or more than div inside it.</p>
<div class="container-fluid">
<!-- Control the column width, and how they should appear on different devices -->
<div class="row chat">
<!-- This is first div -->
<div class="col" style="background-color:yellow;">owner</div>
<!-- This is second div -->
<div class="col d-flex px-0 chat-part">
<!-- This div may have upto 8 nested div's -->
<div class="col" style="background-color:orange;">chat1</div>
<div class="col" style="background-color:yellow;">chat2</div>
<div class="col" style="background-color:orange;">chat3</div>
<div class="col" style="background-color:yellow;">chat4</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
In your case, You can achieve this by using flexbox.
Use .flex-column to set a vertical direction
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Chat Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<style>
.chat{
}
.chat .chat-part{
min-height: 100px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container-fluid">
<h1>Grid Structure</h1>
<p>Condition is one div always one or more than div inside it.</p>
<div class="container-fluid">
<!-- Control the column width, and how they should appear on different devices -->
<div class="row chat flex-column">
<!-- This is first div -->
<div class="col chat-part" style="background-color:red;">Owner</div>
<!-- This is second div -->
<div class="col d-flex px-0 chat-part">
<!-- This div may have upto 8 nested div's -->
<div class="col" style="background-color:orange;">chat1</div>
<div class="col" style="background-color:yellow;">chat2</div>
<div class="col" style="background-color:orange;">chat3</div>
<div class="col" style="background-color:yellow;">chat4</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

Bootstrap 3 merge rows and columns

I can't figure out what is the problem with my code. I'm very new in bootstrap my problem is kinda trivial. One of my field is out of position. I have tried a different route by making only one row and instead of increasing the div sizes I reduced them, but it had the exact same problem. (Run the code in full screen mode).
Please if you can help me out!
.row {
background-color: yellow;
}
.col-sm-3, .col-sm-6 {
border:solid 2px black;
}
div {
height:200px;
}
.two-div {
height:400px;
}
.three-div {
height:600px;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-3 three-div pull-left">Works</div>
<div class="col-sm-6">Works</div>
<div class="col-sm-3 two-div pull-right">Works</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-3 two-div">Works</div>
<div class="col-sm-3 three-div">Works</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-3 two-div pull-right">Works</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-6">:(</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
With some nesting and pull-right on the appropriate columns you can reverse the float:left and make it work (albeit a hack!)...
http://www.codeply.com/go/rgHEL6DW12
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-9">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-4 three-div">works</div>
<div class="col-sm-8">works</div>
<div class="col-sm-4 three-div pull-right">works</div>
<div class="col-sm-4 two-div pull-right">works</div>
<div class="col-sm-8 pull-right">
;-)
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-3">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-12 two-div">works</div>
<div class="col-sm-12 two-div">works</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Think about it like this...
http://www.codeply.com/go/rgHEL6DW12
Your unhappy smiley box is off because your setting different heights for the containers. I altered your code to explain how you work with BS grid system. See comments.
.row {
background-color: yellow;
}
.col-sm-3,.col-sm-6 {
border:solid 2px black;
}
div { height:200px; }
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-3 three-div">Works</div> <!-- no need for pulling left. BS does that already -->
<div class="col-sm-6">Works</div>
<div class="col-sm-3 two-div">Works</div> <!-- no need for pulling right -->
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-3 two-div">Works</div>
<div class="col-sm-3 three-div">Works</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-3 col-sm-offset-9">Works</div> <!-- use -offset-X to move your divs horizontally along the grid -->
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-6">:(</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>