HTML and CSS: using background image as a clickable link - html
I'm trying to use a html and css trick to give the impression of using a background image as a clickable link following this tutorial. I can't get to work, however, due to two issues:
1) The link is not filling the space of the background image
2) The link will not move off the screen
I'm using an html code integration block for a weebly website. I'm a beginner to html and CSS.
<a href="website.net/link" title="photo" id=«photo»>photo</a>
<a class="photo"></a>
<style type="text/css">
.photo {
background-image: url(myImageLink.jpg);
background-size: 300px;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: center;
border-radius: 50%;
background-clip: border-box;
transition: background-size 0.2s;
transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(.07,1.41,.82,1.41);
display: block;
width: 190px;
height: 190px;
text-decoration: none;
cursor: pointer;
overflow: hidden;
text-indent: 100%;
white-space:nowrap;
}
.photo:hover {
background-size: 500px;
}
</style>
Demo
You need a single <a> tag, style a background to it, give required href to it and make it display: block
html
<a class="photo" href="website.net/link" title="photo" id="photo">photo</a>
css
.photo {
background-image: url('http://www.thinksnaps.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/images-background.jpg');
background-size: 300px;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: center;
border-radius: 50%;
background-clip: border-box;
transition: background-size 0.2s;
transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(.07,1.41,.82,1.41);
display: block;
width: 190px;
height: 190px;
text-decoration: none;
cursor: pointer;
overflow: hidden;
text-indent: 100%;
white-space:nowrap;
}
.photo:hover {
background-size: 500px;
}
check your html code it should be like this
<a class="photo" href="website.net/link" title="photo" id="photo">photo</a>
Another example how to use .svg images as clickable background. Note that the text on links is hidden by css but may be shown along with clickable .svg images after the text. If you need the images displayed before the text just change ::after pseudo-element for ::before in the snippet below.
UPD: Added material design Google font icons as a clickable background example.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Clickable background</title>
<!-- Citation from http://google.github.io/material-design-icons/#setup-method-1-using-via-google-web-fonts
Similar to other Google Web Fonts, the correct CSS will be served to
activate the 'Material Icons' font specific to the browser. An additional CSS
class will be declared called .material-icons. Any element that uses this
class will have the correct CSS to render these icons from the web font. -->
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/icon?family=Material+Icons" rel="stylesheet">
<style type="text/css" media="screen">
/* Make clickable text on links invisible. */
.clickable-background {
font-size:0;
}
.clickable-background:hover ::after, .clickable-background ::after {
content: '';
display:inline-block;
width: 48px;
height: 48px;
/*
The default clickable background image (mouse for PC) to display if no
background image is defined or it is crippled or not reachable. See the
`fill="rgb(255, 0, 0)"' key=value, this is the color (red) of the .svg image.
The width and height are defined above, so no need to change them in the source.
All the images are taken from: https://materialdesignicons.com/
*/
background: url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" width="24" height="24" fill="rgb(255, 0, 0)" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M11,1.07C7.05,1.56 4,4.92 4,9H11M4,15A8,8 0 0,0 12,23A8,8 0 0,0 20,15V11H4M13,1.07V9H20C20,4.92 16.94,1.56 13,1.07Z" /></svg>');
}
/* Every image need to have its own rule defined. */
.stackoverflow-icon ::after{
background: url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" width="24" height="24" fill="grey" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M17.36,20.2V14.82H19.15V22H3V14.82H4.8V20.2H17.36M6.77,14.32L7.14,12.56L15.93,14.41L15.56,16.17L6.77,14.32M7.93,10.11L8.69,8.5L16.83,12.28L16.07,13.9L7.93,10.11M10.19,6.12L11.34,4.74L18.24,10.5L17.09,11.87L10.19,6.12M14.64,1.87L20,9.08L18.56,10.15L13.2,2.94L14.64,1.87M6.59,18.41V16.61H15.57V18.41H6.59Z" /></svg>');
}
/*
The source of images is used instead of image files for the need to change
the color (and may be other svg values) on hover event. It seems a bit redundant
to duplicate the whole image source just for the case, but only foreground
.images can be changed in color with css `fill' property. Let us know if you
discover simpler way to do it. Otherwise you need to edit .svg file before using
it as a downloadable resourse which is the same what we do here.
See more reasons why the source of the .svg image is better than the link to it:
https://css-tricks.com/probably-dont-base64-svg/
*/
.stackoverflow-icon:hover ::after {
background: url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" width="24" height="24" fill="blue" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M17.36,20.2V14.82H19.15V22H3V14.82H4.8V20.2H17.36M6.77,14.32L7.14,12.56L15.93,14.41L15.56,16.17L6.77,14.32M7.93,10.11L8.69,8.5L16.83,12.28L16.07,13.9L7.93,10.11M10.19,6.12L11.34,4.74L18.24,10.5L17.09,11.87L10.19,6.12M14.64,1.87L20,9.08L18.56,10.15L13.2,2.94L14.64,1.87M6.59,18.41V16.61H15.57V18.41H6.59Z" /></svg>');
}
.github-icon ::after{
background: url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" width="24" height="24" fill="grey" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M12,2A10,10 0 0,0 2,12C2,16.42 4.87,20.17 8.84,21.5C9.34,21.58 9.5,21.27 9.5,21C9.5,20.77 9.5,20.14 9.5,19.31C6.73,19.91 6.14,17.97 6.14,17.97C5.68,16.81 5.03,16.5 5.03,16.5C4.12,15.88 5.1,15.9 5.1,15.9C6.1,15.97 6.63,16.93 6.63,16.93C7.5,18.45 8.97,18 9.54,17.76C9.63,17.11 9.89,16.67 10.17,16.42C7.95,16.17 5.62,15.31 5.62,11.5C5.62,10.39 6,9.5 6.65,8.79C6.55,8.54 6.2,7.5 6.75,6.15C6.75,6.15 7.59,5.88 9.5,7.17C10.29,6.95 11.15,6.84 12,6.84C12.85,6.84 13.71,6.95 14.5,7.17C16.41,5.88 17.25,6.15 17.25,6.15C17.8,7.5 17.45,8.54 17.35,8.79C18,9.5 18.38,10.39 18.38,11.5C18.38,15.32 16.04,16.16 13.81,16.41C14.17,16.72 14.5,17.33 14.5,18.26C14.5,19.6 14.5,20.68 14.5,21C14.5,21.27 14.66,21.59 15.17,21.5C19.14,20.16 22,16.42 22,12A10,10 0 0,0 12,2Z" /></svg>');
}
.github-icon:hover ::after {
background: url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" width="24" height="24" fill="blue" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M12,2A10,10 0 0,0 2,12C2,16.42 4.87,20.17 8.84,21.5C9.34,21.58 9.5,21.27 9.5,21C9.5,20.77 9.5,20.14 9.5,19.31C6.73,19.91 6.14,17.97 6.14,17.97C5.68,16.81 5.03,16.5 5.03,16.5C4.12,15.88 5.1,15.9 5.1,15.9C6.1,15.97 6.63,16.93 6.63,16.93C7.5,18.45 8.97,18 9.54,17.76C9.63,17.11 9.89,16.67 10.17,16.42C7.95,16.17 5.62,15.31 5.62,11.5C5.62,10.39 6,9.5 6.65,8.79C6.55,8.54 6.2,7.5 6.75,6.15C6.75,6.15 7.59,5.88 9.5,7.17C10.29,6.95 11.15,6.84 12,6.84C12.85,6.84 13.71,6.95 14.5,7.17C16.41,5.88 17.25,6.15 17.25,6.15C17.8,7.5 17.45,8.54 17.35,8.79C18,9.5 18.38,10.39 18.38,11.5C18.38,15.32 16.04,16.16 13.81,16.41C14.17,16.72 14.5,17.33 14.5,18.26C14.5,19.6 14.5,20.68 14.5,21C14.5,21.27 14.66,21.59 15.17,21.5C19.14,20.16 22,16.42 22,12A10,10 0 0,0 12,2Z" /></svg>');
}
/* This rule MUST to be placed under all clickable background rules.*/
.clickable-background:hover ::after, .clickable-background ::after{
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: contain;
}
/*******************************************************************************
Even better solution: clickable Google font material icons expessed as ligatures.
See the <link> tag above.
*******************************************************************************/
/* Make clickable text on links invisible. */
.material-icons {
font-size:0;
}
.material-icons a {
text-decoration: none;
}
.material-icons ::after {
font-size: 48px;
color: grey;
/*
The default clickable background image (crossed phone) to display if no
background image is defined or it is crippled or not reachable.
*/
content: 'phonelink_erase';
}
.material-icons:hover ::after {
color: blue;
}
/* Each clickable font icon need its own rule with the name of a ligature as content property value */
.material-icons.clickable-home ::after {
content: 'home';
}
.material-icons.clickable-thumb_up ::after {
content: 'thumb_up';
}
.material-icons.clickable-android ::after {
content: 'android';
}
.material-icons.clickable-important_devices ::after {
content: 'important_devices';
}
.material-icons.clickable-import_contacts ::after {
content: 'import_contacts';
}
.material-icons.clickable-phonelink_setup ::after {
content: 'phonelink_setup';
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p>Note that links below do not lead you to the sites linked because in the code snippet the default behaviour of links is disabled by stackoverflow.com. See the browser status bar and cursor type when hover over links. For actual testing just copy the whole snippet and create your own test.html file.</p>
<span class="clickable-background stackoverflow-icon">
Stackoverflow - sounds good, but the icon is better.
</span>
<span class="clickable-background github-icon">
Github - sounds good, but the icon is better.
</span>
<p>May be even better solution is to use clickable font symbols. Read more about this cool feature on the links below.</p>
</span>
<span class="material-icons clickable-home">
Material design icons
</span>
<span class="material-icons clickable-thumb_up">
Download material icons
</span>
<span class="material-icons clickable-android">
Google fonts
</span>
<span class="material-icons clickable-important_devices">
The Era of Symbol Fonts
</span>
<span class="material-icons clickable-import_contacts">
Material icons' geometric shapes
</span>
<span class="material-icons clickable-phonelink_setup">
Code points reference
</span>
</body>
</html>
Related
Justify the text inside a grid
I'm trying to justify my text inside a grid on cargo collective. Till now I couldn't do that and I had to export a svg for each title and place it as an image (like in this page: https://gracegloriadenis.com/IN-FROM-AND-WITH)
But right now the text would be afftected by a dark mode toggle and a svg won't be affected at all so I'll have to find a solution to justify the text in the div (as in "In, From and With" the title of the page I've just shared with you)
This is my code:
<div grid-col="x12" grid-pad="0" class=""><h1>CIVITONIA</h1>
Civitonia is the title that should be justified and it should touch both sides of the div always. Doing that I'd like not to have a size for the text (ex: font size:45rem;) but to have the text as big as the container. Is it possible?
Doing that it would be a lot easier even to have a responsive version of it, as the box would be smaller in the mobile and the text would follow it.
This is the script I'm using for the dark mode:
the script
<button onclick="myFunction()">Dark Mode</button>
<script>
function myFunction() {
var element = document.body;
element.classList.toggle("dark-mode");
}
</script>
CSS related to it:
.dark-mode {
background-color: black!important;
color: #d9ff76!important;
}
.dark-mode button {
color: black!important;
background-color: #d9ff76;
padding: 5px 5px 5px 5px;
border-radius: 15px;
border: solid 1px #000000;
cursor: pointer;
position: absolute;
bottom: 10px;
}
Best you're going to get with just CSS (which is pretty close) is using clamp for font size, use like:
font-size: clamp(<min value>, <preferred value>, <max value>);
Then you set "min value" to 0px and set "max value" to 1000px (a value that will never be reached). The preferred value will need some tweaking based on the font family used and the amount of characters -- so you will have to do it on a per instance basis. I've set the below example up using CSS custom properties (variables) to make it a bit easier, all you have to do is set --clampFontSize: <prefered-value> on an element (preferably in vw units (viewport width))
body { line-height: 1; margin: 0 } h1 { margin: 0 }
.clampText h1 {
font-size: clamp(0px, var(--clampFontSize, 1vw), 1000px);
text-align: center
}
<div class="clampText" style="--clampFontSize: 17.5vw">
<h1>CIVITONIA</h1>
</div>
<div class="clampText" style="--clampFontSize: 12vw">
<h1>In, from, <em>and</em> with</h1>
</div>
Otherwise, if you put your SVG inline then you can control the color on the fly with CSS — the example will have a dark gradient background and white svg color if dark mode is on. Else it will have a light gradient background and black svg color if dark more is off
Note each <path> is set to fill: currentColor in the CSS, this is to inherit the path fill color from the parent <svg> which is inheriting the color from #colorOuterSVG — sometimes paths shouldn’t be filled though and instead have a stroke, or sometimes it’s a circle or something else. So the CSS may need to be adapted to your needs.
The gradients and button color are setup using CSS Custom Properties (variables)
:root {
--gradient1: #fca5a5, #fcd34d, #bef264, #6ee7b7, #67e8f9; /* Body */
--gradient2: #f0abfc, #c4b5fd, #93c5fd, #67e8f9, #6ee7b7; /* SVG Container */
--color: black; --contrast: white;
--darkOn: none; --darkOff: block;
}
:root.dark-mode {
--gradient1: #991b1b, #92400e, #3f6212, #065f46, #155e75; /* Body */
--gradient2: #86198f, #5b21b6, #1e40af, #155e75, #065f46; /* SVG Container */
--color: white; --contrast: black;
--darkOn: block; --darkOff: none;
}
body { background: linear-gradient(60deg, var(--gradient1)) no-repeat }
.darkModeOn { display: var(--darkOn) }
.darkModeOff { display: var(--darkOff) }
button {
background-color: var(--contrast);
border: 1px solid currentColor;
border-radius: 0.375em;
color: var(--color);
cursor: pointer;
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center;
margin-bottom: 8px;
padding: .5em 1em;
}
button span { margin-right: .25em }
.colorOuterSVG {
background: linear-gradient(60deg, var(--gradient2)) no-repeat;
border: 1px solid currentColor;
border-radius: 0.375em;
color: var(--color);
padding: 0.5em
}
.colorSVG { display: block }
.colorSVG path { fill: currentColor }
<button onclick="document.documentElement.classList.toggle('dark-mode')"><span class="darkModeOn">Disable</span><span class="darkModeOff">Enable</span>Dark Mode</button>
<div class="colorOuterSVG">
<svg class="colorSVG" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 1920 239.3" style="enable-background:new 0 0 1920 239.3;" xml:space="preserve">
<g>
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<path d="M1900.7,165.3c0,9.8,6,14.7,18.1,14.7c0.8,0,1.3,1.6,1.3,4.8c0,3.2-0.4,4.8-1.3,4.8c-10.7-0.6-19.4-0.9-26.1-0.9 c-6.7,0-15.4,0.3-26,0.9c-0.8,0-1.3-1.6-1.3-4.7s0.4-4.7,1.3-4.8c12,0,18-4.9,18-14.7v-54.6c0-3.2-1.3-4.8-3.9-4.8h-70.6 c-2.6,0-3.9,1.6-3.9,4.8v54.6c0,9.8,6,14.7,18.1,14.7c0.8,0,1.3,1.6,1.3,4.8c0,3.2-0.4,4.8-1.3,4.8c-10-0.6-18.5-0.9-25.5-0.9 c-7,0-15.9,0.3-26.6,0.9c-0.8,0-1.3-1.6-1.3-4.7s0.4-4.7,1.3-4.8c12,0,18-4.9,18-14.7V41.5c0-9.6-6.3-14.4-19-14.4 c-1,0-1.5-1.6-1.5-4.8c0-3.2,0.5-4.8,1.5-4.8c3,0.4,11.9,0.6,26.6,0.6s23.5-0.2,26.6-0.6c0.8,0,1.3,1.6,1.3,4.8 c0,3.2-0.4,4.8-1.3,4.8c-12.1,0-18.1,4.8-18.1,14.4v49c0,3.3,1.3,4.9,3.9,4.9h70.6c2.6,0,3.9-1.6,3.9-4.9v-49 c0-9.6-6.3-14.4-19-14.4c-1,0-1.5-1.6-1.5-4.8c0-3.2,0.5-4.8,1.5-4.8c3,0.4,11.9,0.6,26.6,0.6c14.7,0,23.5-0.2,26.6-0.6 c0.8,0,1.3,1.6,1.3,4.8c0,3.2-0.4,4.8-1.3,4.8c-12.1,0-18.1,4.8-18.1,14.4V165.3z"/>
</g>
</svg>
</div>
Hover over a building floor in HTML/CSS
I'm trying to change the color of a floor when I hover it.
https://imgur.com/a/pXEmNXp this is the image on which I'm trying to do it.
I tried the answer on this post: How can we draw 3D bulding structure from existing image Jquery,Css? but when I actually hover the floor it doesn't work, it only shows when I hover in a random place on the bottom of the image.
How can I do it so it shows that specific floor when I hover it, and how can I actually implement the map attribute for every floor?
Here's my code if it helps:
$(document).ready(function () {
$('map').on('mouseenter', function () {
$('.highlight-4').show();
})
$('map').on('mouseleave', function () {
$('.highlight-4').hide();
})
});
.highlight {
z-index: 9999;
display: none;
pointer-events: none;
}
.building {
position: absolute;
margin-left: 11%;
box-shadow: 0 15px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, .6);;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
HTML
<img class="highlight highlight-4" src="/static/floor-4.png" alt="">
<img class="highlight highlight-3" src="/static/floor-3.png" alt="">
<img class="highlight highlight-2" src="/static/floor-2.png" alt="">
<img class="highlight highlight-1" src="/static/floor-1.png" alt="">
<img class="highlight highlight-0" src="/static/floor-0.png" alt="">
<img usemap="#image-map" class="building" src="/static/apartments.jpeg" alt="">
<map name="image-map">
<area target="" alt="" title="" href="" coords="1121,326,197,662,191,747,1130,473,1398,664,1387,544"
shape="poly">
</map>
Best way seems to implement your building image as an SVG file with <polyline> overlays. This way you can use CSS selectors and have much more control over your layouts. You can use <a> inside SVG, javascript, etc.
I took your image and loaded it in Draw SVG to create the required top floor <polyline>. After having saved the DrawSVG drawing locally I simply copied the <polyline> into my own SVG file, which, as you can see, works without any further HTML and added some CSS to do the highlighting on :hover.
You can insert this SVG into you html as if it were an <img>, it is just another tag (with benefits).
UPDATE
Revisited the original code I posted and replaced it with completely new code. The code is now a HTML page using an SVG file with the OPs image and showing how to use an <a> with some demo text on :hover (top floor again).
The HTML page has also been made 'responsive' by using math in CSS calc() and #media queries (go 'full-page' and resize browser, also check the page on various devices with the browser Developer Tools, 'portrait' and 'landscape' mode).
Explanation of the math can be found in other answers I gave on SO:
SO 62033317
SO 61867702
Now you create the other floors....
/*
Visit below answers on Stackoverflow for an explanation
of the math used for responsive sizing of elements.
https://stackoverflow.com/a/62033317/2015909
https://stackoverflow.com/a/61867702/2015909
*/
/**************************/
/* preferred global rules */
/**************************/
html,body { box-sizing: border-box; width: 100%; max-width: 100%; height: 100% }
*::before,*::after, * { box-sizing: inherit }
body { margin: 0 }
/* responsive base font size using y = mx + b */
html { font-size: calc(0.625vmin + 0.75rem) } /* (320,14)(1280,20) */
body { font-size: 1rem }
[band] { display: flex; flex-flow: column wrap; align-content: center }
[padded="1"], [padded="0"] [band*="padded"] {
/*
responsive page padding
and responsive band padding (same as responsive page padding, but at band level)
p1(320,32) p2(1920, 72) => 0.025x + 24
p3(320, 8) p4(1920,320) => 0.195x - 54.4
'Band padding' is only active when 'page padding' is off
*/
padding: calc( 2.5vh + 24px) calc(19.5vw - 54.4px);
}
/* Making sure the image fits in any viewport, either portrait or landscape */
#media (orientation: portrait ) { #construction-site { height: auto; width: 100% } }
#media (orientation: landscape) { #construction-site { height: 100%; width: auto } }
<body padded="0">
<div id="construction-site" band="padded">
<svg viewbox="0 0 1600 1200"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<style>
.line { stroke: Black; stroke-opacity: 0; stroke-width: 2px; cursor: pointer }
.polyline { fill : Red ; fill-opacity : 0 }
.floor-text { fill: Black; stroke: none; fill-opacity: 0;
cursor: default; pointer-events: none;
font-weight: bold; font-family: sans-serif;
/* responsive font using y = mx + b */
font-size: calc(-1vmin + 51.2px); /* (320,48)(1920,32) */
}
.floor:hover>.line { fill-opacity: .4; stroke-opacity: .8 }
.floor:hover>.floor-text { fill-opacity: .7 }
</style>
<image href="https://i.imgur.com/0i4N0d3.jpg"/>
<a id="top-floor" class="floor" rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="javascript:void(0)" title="top floor, click for details...">
<polyline class="line polyline"
points="201.242,678.473 1121.43, 333.16 1370.24,
553.473 1387.74, 668.473 1127.49,
474.098 189.242, 753.473 202.242, 678.973"/>
<line class="line" x1="1121.42" y1="333.472" x2="1127.45" y2="474.097"/>
<text class="floor-text" x="800" y="150" text-anchor="middle">top floor demo text</text>
</a>
</svg>
</div>
</body>
How to affect other elements if SVG is hovered over?
I have this issue here where I have an svg as a logo next to my .brand-name class. What I have done so far is to make sure the svg looks like it's a part of the .brand-name class, meaning that whenever I hover over the .brand-name class, the svg also appears as if it was hovered over. However, I could not find any material as to how to get the opposite effect; meaning that when I hover over the svg, the .brand-name class also appears like it's been hovered over. I have been researching this topic using this thread, but I couldn't come up with a solution that could fit the svg to .brand-name class issue.
HTML
<ul class="brand">
<li><a href="#" class="logo-container">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" id="Capa_1" x="0px" y="0px" width="40px" height="35px" viewBox="0 0 363.818 363.818" style="enable-background:new 0 0 363.818 363.818;" xml:space="preserve">
<path class="logo" d="M358.872,0.841c-3.196-1.538-7.014-0.931-9.572,1.526c-19.515,18.728-53.141,46.415-102.511,71.961 c-2.159,1.118-3.737,3.106-4.333,5.463c-4.028,15.908-11.933,33.271-23.492,51.607l-4.705,7.462l8.772-38.205 c0.715-3.115-0.378-6.368-2.828-8.42c-2.451-2.052-5.846-2.556-8.786-1.303l-1.015,0.428 C110.79,133.291,81.352,198.24,72.67,233.22c-3.013,12.141-4.516,24.163-4.465,35.738c0.02,4.466,0.272,8.722,0.75,12.705 l-66.39,67.703c-3.211,3.273-3.246,8.505-0.078,11.822c1.667,1.745,3.904,2.629,6.149,2.629c2.02,0,4.045-0.717,5.664-2.164 l182.428-163.851c0.896,0.059-103.874,109.806-102.925,109.806c14.22,0,33.863-6.555,56.804-18.95 c30.935-16.717,65.508-42.37,99.979-74.185c2.832-2.612,3.551-6.805,1.753-10.213c-1.798-3.407-5.662-5.181-9.42-4.315 l-21.363,4.904l7.465-4.706c20.835-13.136,40.313-21.511,57.891-24.897c1.901-0.367,3.622-1.372,4.875-2.849 c41.348-48.75,58.853-96.919,66.256-128.743c2.69-11.567,4.579-23.134,5.607-34.38C363.972,5.742,362.069,2.379,358.872,0.841z" fill="#FFFFFF"/>
</svg>
</a></li>
<li>Company Name</li>
</ul>
CSS
.header ul.brand .logo {
transition: 0.2s ease-in-out fill;
}
.header ul.brand:hover .logo {
fill: #fbabab;
color: #fbabab;
}
.header ul.brand .logo:hover {
fill: #fbabab;
color: #fbabab;
}
I've already created the motion where the svg appears to be hovered over when the user hovers over the .brand-name anchor class.
Additionally, if more information is required to aid me on this issue, I'd be more than grateful to help out to provide such. Please comment down below if such clarification is necessary. Many thanks!
You can add hover to both at the same time:
.header ul.brand:hover .logo,
.header ul.brand:hover .brand-name {
fill: #fbabab;
color: #fbabab;
}
Or
.header ul.brand:hover .logo {
fill: #fbabab;
}
.header ul.brand:hover .brand-name {
color: #fbabab;
}
However, I would simplify the HTML to:
<header>
<a href="#">
<svg>...</svg>
<span>Company Name</span>
</a>
</header>
And use this as an example:
header a:hover svg {
...
}
header a:hover span {
...
}
How to add a background image to a font awesome icon?
I want to make the coloring of the icon an image. So instead of it being purple or something, it is the image. I hope that makes sense!
I have this code:
<span class="fa fa-coffee fa-5x coffee" aria-hidden="true"></span>
and the class:
.coffee {
background: url("https://www.dropbox.com/s/xal8sws9h4qy06l/tumblr_n6hoofK5GW1r0hv8uo1_500.gif?dl=1");
}
but this just changes the area around the icon to that image, not the inside.
Here's the whole page, the icon I'm trying to modify is the coffee cup: http://codepen.io/l-emi/pen/QNZevb
Thanks!
You could use background-clip and text-fill-color to achieve this in webkit browsers though it won't work in other browsers unfortunately:
.coffee:before {
background: url("https://www.dropbox.com/s/xal8sws9h4qy06l/tumblr_n6hoofK5GW1r0hv8uo1_500.gif?dl=1");
-webkit-background-clip: text;
-webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
}
EXAMPLE
As mentioned by Turnip there is -webkit filter for that. However it is more convenient to use SVG: <svg> <pattern id="mypattern" patternUnits="userSpaceOnUse" width="750" height="800"> <image width="750" height="800" xlink:href="https://placekitten.com/g/100/100"></image> </pattern> <text x="0" y="80" class="fa fa-5x" style="fill:url(#mypattern);"></text> </svg> You just need to include icon character in SVG Demo fiddle
If your background is a solid color you could use an inverted SVG icon (where the filled path is the white-space and the main icons are cut/transparent):
html, body {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
height: 100%;
}
body {
background: #ede1e9;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
}
.maskicon {
position: relative;
background: url('http://i.giphy.com/l2QZVskdU1QXM3I1a.gif') no-repeat center;
background-size: cover;
}
.maskicon svg {
display: block;
height: auto;
width: auto;
}
.maskicon svg path { fill: #ede1e9; }
.maskicon.coffee svg { height: 45vh; }
<div class="maskicon coffee">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="782 -846 1856 1792"><path d="M2254-398h-64v384h64c53.3 0 98.7-18.7 136-56s56-82.7 56-136-18.7-98.7-56-136-82.7-56-136-56z"/><path d="M782-846V562h1792c0 70.7-25 131-75 181s-110.3 75-181 75H1038c-70.7 0-131-25-181-75s-75-110.3-75-181v384h1870.9V-846H782zM2525.5 65.5c-75 75-165.5 112.5-271.5 112.5h-64v32c0 61.3-22 114-66 158s-96.7 66-158 66h-704c-61.3 0-114-22-158-66s-66-96.7-66-158v-736c0-17.3 6.3-32.3 19-45 12.7-12.7 27.7-19 45-19h1152c106 0 196.5 37.5 271.5 112.5S2638-312 2638-206 2600.5-9.5 2525.5 65.5z"/></svg>
</div>
jsFiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/azizn/mp7fo9ah/
Having the SVG inside the HTML allows you to easily control its fill color to match the background. You could go further with this and have any HTML content as the background (like text or even video) if you make the SVG element absolutely positioned with a higher z-index.
This requires more maintenance but is compatible with most browsers.
You may also take a look at mix-blend-mode . http://codepen.io/gc-nomade/pen/eZQdEg (or snippet at the bottom of answser)
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mix-blend-mode
Modification to your CSS :
.coffee {
position:relative;/* to bring it on top */
mix-blend-mode:screen;/* we will blend from black and white colors */
color:black;/* this color will blend */
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 100px white; /* this will be the mask color */
}
.infobox {/* #infobox should be used only once, so i use a class */
position:relative;/* to position the child */
}
.infobox:before{/* child or pseudo */
content:'';
/* slide it under the .coffebox */
left:50%;
margin-left:-70px;
height:140px;
width:140px;
position:absolute;
/* image to blend with */
background: url("https://www.dropbox.com/s/czz3m5ieucxwbrl/stars.gif?dl=1");
}
modification to your html (where you use unproperly the ID too many times):
<div class="col-md-4 infobox " id="infobox" style="font-size: 28px;">
<span class="fa fa-coffee fa-5x coffee" aria-hidden="true"></span>
</div>
.coffee {
position: relative;
mix-blend-mode: screen;
color: black;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 100px white;
}
.infobox {
position: relative;
}
.infobox:before {
content: '';
height: 140px;
width: 150px;
position: absolute;
background: url("https://www.dropbox.com/s/czz3m5ieucxwbrl/stars.gif?dl=1"),
/* see gradient while image loads*/
linear-gradient(45deg, darkblue, white, darkblue, white, darkblue, white, darkblue, white);
}
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.6.1/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<div class="col-md-4 infobox " id="infobox" style="font-size: 28px;">
<span class="fa fa-coffee fa-5x coffee" aria-hidden="true"></span>
</div>
In your Codepen demo, just replace...
.coffee:before {
background: url("https://www.dropbox.com/s/czz3m5ieucxwbrl/stars.gif?dl=1");
-webkit-background-clip: text;
-webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
}
... with...
.coffee:before {
background: url("https://www.dropbox.com/s/xal8sws9h4qy06l/tumblr_n6hoofK5GW1r0hv8uo1_500.gif?dl=1");
-webkit-background-clip: text;
-webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
}
Then, https://www.dropbox.com/s/xal8sws9h4qy06l/tumblr_n6hoofK5GW1r0hv8uo1_500.gif?dl=1 will be the background image of your icon.
The problem with the code in your question, is that you were using selector .coffee where you should have been using selector .coffee:before.
Edit :
If you want to use the same background for the wand (as mentioned in the comments below), you could use eg. this selector :
.coffee:before, .fa-magic:before {
background: url("https://www.dropbox.com/s/eg3v313y3fuha9b/ezgif.com-crop.gif?dl=1");
-webkit-background-clip: text;
-webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
}
add a search icon using FontAwesome icon. searchbox is the div or any tag class name.
.searchbox:before {
position:absolute;
font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
top: 17px;
left: 20px;
content: "\f002";
}
HTML/CSS Cross Browser Inconsistency with SVG
I have have been tinkering, trying to get images to render consistently across browser.
HTML:
<fieldset class="legend">
<img class="legend-a"/>
<img class="legend-b"/>
<img class="legend-c"/>
<img class="legend-d"/>
<img class="legend-e"/>
</fieldset>
CSS:
.legend {border: 0; display: inline;}
.legend-a{ background: url(yellow.svg); }
.legend-b{ background: url(orange.svg);}
.legend-c { background: url(purple.svg);}
.legend-d { background: url(dull_purple.svg); }
.legend-e { background: url(blue.svg);}
Currently the above works fine (the images display in a row side by side) for IE (Version 11) But not (blank, no images) in Chrome or Firefox.
Previously I had used content: url(purple.svg); instead of background: url(purple.svg); but that only worked in Chrome; but not in IE or FireFox.
It's very bothersome. I have to keep the <fieldset.../> HTML as succinct as possible as it is repeated all over the place, as <td>
The .svg look like this (for example)
blue.svg:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<svg version="1.1" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px"
viewBox="0 0 36.232 36.232" enable-background="new 0 0 36.232 36.232" xml:space="preserve">
<circle fill="#37ADC4" cx="17.981" cy="18.179" r="16"/>
</svg>
Here's a JSFiddle . Only the 'content' version works with JFiddle.
Thats because your <img>s don't have a size. If you provide a size then the background renders as well. I don't know what size IE would pick in this case anyways...?
.legend {border: 0; display: inline;}
.legend-a{ background: url(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/SVG_logo.svg); }
.legend-b{ background: url(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/SVG_logo.svg);}
.legend-c { background: url(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/SVG_logo.svg);}
.legend-d { background: url(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/SVG_logo.svg); }
.legend-e { background: url(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/SVG_logo.svg);}
.legend img{width:32px;height:32px}
<fieldset class="legend">
<img class="legend-a"/>
<img class="legend-b"/>
<img class="legend-c"/>
<img class="legend-d"/>
<img class="legend-e"/>
</fieldset>