I'm trying to justify my text inside a grid on cargo collective. Till now I couldn't do that and I had to export a svg for each title and place it as an image (like in this page: https://gracegloriadenis.com/IN-FROM-AND-WITH)
But right now the text would be afftected by a dark mode toggle and a svg won't be affected at all so I'll have to find a solution to justify the text in the div (as in "In, From and With" the title of the page I've just shared with you)
This is my code:
<div grid-col="x12" grid-pad="0" class=""><h1>CIVITONIA</h1>
Civitonia is the title that should be justified and it should touch both sides of the div always. Doing that I'd like not to have a size for the text (ex: font size:45rem;) but to have the text as big as the container. Is it possible?
Doing that it would be a lot easier even to have a responsive version of it, as the box would be smaller in the mobile and the text would follow it.
This is the script I'm using for the dark mode:
the script
<button onclick="myFunction()">Dark Mode</button>
<script>
function myFunction() {
var element = document.body;
element.classList.toggle("dark-mode");
}
</script>
CSS related to it:
.dark-mode {
background-color: black!important;
color: #d9ff76!important;
}
.dark-mode button {
color: black!important;
background-color: #d9ff76;
padding: 5px 5px 5px 5px;
border-radius: 15px;
border: solid 1px #000000;
cursor: pointer;
position: absolute;
bottom: 10px;
}
Best you're going to get with just CSS (which is pretty close) is using clamp for font size, use like:
font-size: clamp(<min value>, <preferred value>, <max value>);
Then you set "min value" to 0px and set "max value" to 1000px (a value that will never be reached). The preferred value will need some tweaking based on the font family used and the amount of characters -- so you will have to do it on a per instance basis. I've set the below example up using CSS custom properties (variables) to make it a bit easier, all you have to do is set --clampFontSize: <prefered-value> on an element (preferably in vw units (viewport width))
body { line-height: 1; margin: 0 } h1 { margin: 0 }
.clampText h1 {
font-size: clamp(0px, var(--clampFontSize, 1vw), 1000px);
text-align: center
}
<div class="clampText" style="--clampFontSize: 17.5vw">
<h1>CIVITONIA</h1>
</div>
<div class="clampText" style="--clampFontSize: 12vw">
<h1>In, from, <em>and</em> with</h1>
</div>
Otherwise, if you put your SVG inline then you can control the color on the fly with CSS — the example will have a dark gradient background and white svg color if dark mode is on. Else it will have a light gradient background and black svg color if dark more is off
Note each <path> is set to fill: currentColor in the CSS, this is to inherit the path fill color from the parent <svg> which is inheriting the color from #colorOuterSVG — sometimes paths shouldn’t be filled though and instead have a stroke, or sometimes it’s a circle or something else. So the CSS may need to be adapted to your needs.
The gradients and button color are setup using CSS Custom Properties (variables)
:root {
--gradient1: #fca5a5, #fcd34d, #bef264, #6ee7b7, #67e8f9; /* Body */
--gradient2: #f0abfc, #c4b5fd, #93c5fd, #67e8f9, #6ee7b7; /* SVG Container */
--color: black; --contrast: white;
--darkOn: none; --darkOff: block;
}
:root.dark-mode {
--gradient1: #991b1b, #92400e, #3f6212, #065f46, #155e75; /* Body */
--gradient2: #86198f, #5b21b6, #1e40af, #155e75, #065f46; /* SVG Container */
--color: white; --contrast: black;
--darkOn: block; --darkOff: none;
}
body { background: linear-gradient(60deg, var(--gradient1)) no-repeat }
.darkModeOn { display: var(--darkOn) }
.darkModeOff { display: var(--darkOff) }
button {
background-color: var(--contrast);
border: 1px solid currentColor;
border-radius: 0.375em;
color: var(--color);
cursor: pointer;
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center;
margin-bottom: 8px;
padding: .5em 1em;
}
button span { margin-right: .25em }
.colorOuterSVG {
background: linear-gradient(60deg, var(--gradient2)) no-repeat;
border: 1px solid currentColor;
border-radius: 0.375em;
color: var(--color);
padding: 0.5em
}
.colorSVG { display: block }
.colorSVG path { fill: currentColor }
<button onclick="document.documentElement.classList.toggle('dark-mode')"><span class="darkModeOn">Disable</span><span class="darkModeOff">Enable</span>Dark Mode</button>
<div class="colorOuterSVG">
<svg class="colorSVG" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 1920 239.3" style="enable-background:new 0 0 1920 239.3;" xml:space="preserve">
<g>
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I'm trying to use a html and css trick to give the impression of using a background image as a clickable link following this tutorial. I can't get to work, however, due to two issues:
1) The link is not filling the space of the background image
2) The link will not move off the screen
I'm using an html code integration block for a weebly website. I'm a beginner to html and CSS.
<a href="website.net/link" title="photo" id=«photo»>photo</a>
<a class="photo"></a>
<style type="text/css">
.photo {
background-image: url(myImageLink.jpg);
background-size: 300px;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: center;
border-radius: 50%;
background-clip: border-box;
transition: background-size 0.2s;
transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(.07,1.41,.82,1.41);
display: block;
width: 190px;
height: 190px;
text-decoration: none;
cursor: pointer;
overflow: hidden;
text-indent: 100%;
white-space:nowrap;
}
.photo:hover {
background-size: 500px;
}
</style>
Demo
You need a single <a> tag, style a background to it, give required href to it and make it display: block
html
<a class="photo" href="website.net/link" title="photo" id="photo">photo</a>
css
.photo {
background-image: url('http://www.thinksnaps.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/images-background.jpg');
background-size: 300px;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: center;
border-radius: 50%;
background-clip: border-box;
transition: background-size 0.2s;
transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(.07,1.41,.82,1.41);
display: block;
width: 190px;
height: 190px;
text-decoration: none;
cursor: pointer;
overflow: hidden;
text-indent: 100%;
white-space:nowrap;
}
.photo:hover {
background-size: 500px;
}
check your html code it should be like this
<a class="photo" href="website.net/link" title="photo" id="photo">photo</a>
Another example how to use .svg images as clickable background. Note that the text on links is hidden by css but may be shown along with clickable .svg images after the text. If you need the images displayed before the text just change ::after pseudo-element for ::before in the snippet below.
UPD: Added material design Google font icons as a clickable background example.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Clickable background</title>
<!-- Citation from http://google.github.io/material-design-icons/#setup-method-1-using-via-google-web-fonts
Similar to other Google Web Fonts, the correct CSS will be served to
activate the 'Material Icons' font specific to the browser. An additional CSS
class will be declared called .material-icons. Any element that uses this
class will have the correct CSS to render these icons from the web font. -->
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/icon?family=Material+Icons" rel="stylesheet">
<style type="text/css" media="screen">
/* Make clickable text on links invisible. */
.clickable-background {
font-size:0;
}
.clickable-background:hover ::after, .clickable-background ::after {
content: '';
display:inline-block;
width: 48px;
height: 48px;
/*
The default clickable background image (mouse for PC) to display if no
background image is defined or it is crippled or not reachable. See the
`fill="rgb(255, 0, 0)"' key=value, this is the color (red) of the .svg image.
The width and height are defined above, so no need to change them in the source.
All the images are taken from: https://materialdesignicons.com/
*/
background: url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" width="24" height="24" fill="rgb(255, 0, 0)" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M11,1.07C7.05,1.56 4,4.92 4,9H11M4,15A8,8 0 0,0 12,23A8,8 0 0,0 20,15V11H4M13,1.07V9H20C20,4.92 16.94,1.56 13,1.07Z" /></svg>');
}
/* Every image need to have its own rule defined. */
.stackoverflow-icon ::after{
background: url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" width="24" height="24" fill="grey" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M17.36,20.2V14.82H19.15V22H3V14.82H4.8V20.2H17.36M6.77,14.32L7.14,12.56L15.93,14.41L15.56,16.17L6.77,14.32M7.93,10.11L8.69,8.5L16.83,12.28L16.07,13.9L7.93,10.11M10.19,6.12L11.34,4.74L18.24,10.5L17.09,11.87L10.19,6.12M14.64,1.87L20,9.08L18.56,10.15L13.2,2.94L14.64,1.87M6.59,18.41V16.61H15.57V18.41H6.59Z" /></svg>');
}
/*
The source of images is used instead of image files for the need to change
the color (and may be other svg values) on hover event. It seems a bit redundant
to duplicate the whole image source just for the case, but only foreground
.images can be changed in color with css `fill' property. Let us know if you
discover simpler way to do it. Otherwise you need to edit .svg file before using
it as a downloadable resourse which is the same what we do here.
See more reasons why the source of the .svg image is better than the link to it:
https://css-tricks.com/probably-dont-base64-svg/
*/
.stackoverflow-icon:hover ::after {
background: url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" width="24" height="24" fill="blue" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M17.36,20.2V14.82H19.15V22H3V14.82H4.8V20.2H17.36M6.77,14.32L7.14,12.56L15.93,14.41L15.56,16.17L6.77,14.32M7.93,10.11L8.69,8.5L16.83,12.28L16.07,13.9L7.93,10.11M10.19,6.12L11.34,4.74L18.24,10.5L17.09,11.87L10.19,6.12M14.64,1.87L20,9.08L18.56,10.15L13.2,2.94L14.64,1.87M6.59,18.41V16.61H15.57V18.41H6.59Z" /></svg>');
}
.github-icon ::after{
background: url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" width="24" height="24" fill="grey" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M12,2A10,10 0 0,0 2,12C2,16.42 4.87,20.17 8.84,21.5C9.34,21.58 9.5,21.27 9.5,21C9.5,20.77 9.5,20.14 9.5,19.31C6.73,19.91 6.14,17.97 6.14,17.97C5.68,16.81 5.03,16.5 5.03,16.5C4.12,15.88 5.1,15.9 5.1,15.9C6.1,15.97 6.63,16.93 6.63,16.93C7.5,18.45 8.97,18 9.54,17.76C9.63,17.11 9.89,16.67 10.17,16.42C7.95,16.17 5.62,15.31 5.62,11.5C5.62,10.39 6,9.5 6.65,8.79C6.55,8.54 6.2,7.5 6.75,6.15C6.75,6.15 7.59,5.88 9.5,7.17C10.29,6.95 11.15,6.84 12,6.84C12.85,6.84 13.71,6.95 14.5,7.17C16.41,5.88 17.25,6.15 17.25,6.15C17.8,7.5 17.45,8.54 17.35,8.79C18,9.5 18.38,10.39 18.38,11.5C18.38,15.32 16.04,16.16 13.81,16.41C14.17,16.72 14.5,17.33 14.5,18.26C14.5,19.6 14.5,20.68 14.5,21C14.5,21.27 14.66,21.59 15.17,21.5C19.14,20.16 22,16.42 22,12A10,10 0 0,0 12,2Z" /></svg>');
}
.github-icon:hover ::after {
background: url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" width="24" height="24" fill="blue" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M12,2A10,10 0 0,0 2,12C2,16.42 4.87,20.17 8.84,21.5C9.34,21.58 9.5,21.27 9.5,21C9.5,20.77 9.5,20.14 9.5,19.31C6.73,19.91 6.14,17.97 6.14,17.97C5.68,16.81 5.03,16.5 5.03,16.5C4.12,15.88 5.1,15.9 5.1,15.9C6.1,15.97 6.63,16.93 6.63,16.93C7.5,18.45 8.97,18 9.54,17.76C9.63,17.11 9.89,16.67 10.17,16.42C7.95,16.17 5.62,15.31 5.62,11.5C5.62,10.39 6,9.5 6.65,8.79C6.55,8.54 6.2,7.5 6.75,6.15C6.75,6.15 7.59,5.88 9.5,7.17C10.29,6.95 11.15,6.84 12,6.84C12.85,6.84 13.71,6.95 14.5,7.17C16.41,5.88 17.25,6.15 17.25,6.15C17.8,7.5 17.45,8.54 17.35,8.79C18,9.5 18.38,10.39 18.38,11.5C18.38,15.32 16.04,16.16 13.81,16.41C14.17,16.72 14.5,17.33 14.5,18.26C14.5,19.6 14.5,20.68 14.5,21C14.5,21.27 14.66,21.59 15.17,21.5C19.14,20.16 22,16.42 22,12A10,10 0 0,0 12,2Z" /></svg>');
}
/* This rule MUST to be placed under all clickable background rules.*/
.clickable-background:hover ::after, .clickable-background ::after{
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: contain;
}
/*******************************************************************************
Even better solution: clickable Google font material icons expessed as ligatures.
See the <link> tag above.
*******************************************************************************/
/* Make clickable text on links invisible. */
.material-icons {
font-size:0;
}
.material-icons a {
text-decoration: none;
}
.material-icons ::after {
font-size: 48px;
color: grey;
/*
The default clickable background image (crossed phone) to display if no
background image is defined or it is crippled or not reachable.
*/
content: 'phonelink_erase';
}
.material-icons:hover ::after {
color: blue;
}
/* Each clickable font icon need its own rule with the name of a ligature as content property value */
.material-icons.clickable-home ::after {
content: 'home';
}
.material-icons.clickable-thumb_up ::after {
content: 'thumb_up';
}
.material-icons.clickable-android ::after {
content: 'android';
}
.material-icons.clickable-important_devices ::after {
content: 'important_devices';
}
.material-icons.clickable-import_contacts ::after {
content: 'import_contacts';
}
.material-icons.clickable-phonelink_setup ::after {
content: 'phonelink_setup';
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p>Note that links below do not lead you to the sites linked because in the code snippet the default behaviour of links is disabled by stackoverflow.com. See the browser status bar and cursor type when hover over links. For actual testing just copy the whole snippet and create your own test.html file.</p>
<span class="clickable-background stackoverflow-icon">
Stackoverflow - sounds good, but the icon is better.
</span>
<span class="clickable-background github-icon">
Github - sounds good, but the icon is better.
</span>
<p>May be even better solution is to use clickable font symbols. Read more about this cool feature on the links below.</p>
</span>
<span class="material-icons clickable-home">
Material design icons
</span>
<span class="material-icons clickable-thumb_up">
Download material icons
</span>
<span class="material-icons clickable-android">
Google fonts
</span>
<span class="material-icons clickable-important_devices">
The Era of Symbol Fonts
</span>
<span class="material-icons clickable-import_contacts">
Material icons' geometric shapes
</span>
<span class="material-icons clickable-phonelink_setup">
Code points reference
</span>
</body>
</html>