css - display div above another one - html

I'm currently working on a solution, where I have to display an error message above (z-index) a section.
The section has it css overflow attribute set to scroll or hidden. This is causing the error message to be truncate on the left side.
I would very like to keep the DOM as it is. Is there a way to display the div for the error message "above" the blue div.
Js fiddle
HTML :
<div>
<div id="div1">
div 1
</div>
<div id="div2">
div 2
<div id="msgErreur">
Error
</div>
</div>
</div>
**CSS : **
#div1 {
width : 48%;
border: 1px solid red;
height: 150px;
float:left;
}
#div2 {
width : 48%;
border: 1px solid blue;
height: 150px;
float:right;
overflow-y:scroll;
}
#msgErreur {
background:#942911;
color:white;
top:30px;
left: -10px;
width : 150px;
height : 30px;
position:relative;
z-index:5;
}

edit: 2 ways of achieving this. Relatively positioned (extra) element in an absolutely positioned one or (new) an absolutely positioned element and transform.
You can achieve this by using position: absolute on the container of the error message and an extra div relatively positioned between container and message.
The DOM is slightly modified but without moving whole blocks of code, maybe it's OK with your requirements?
Relevant HTML:
<div id="msgErreur">
<div>Error</div>
</div>
Relevant CSS:
#msgErreur {
position: absolute;
z-index: 5;
color: white;
}
#msgErreur > div {
position: relative;
top: 30px; left: -10px;
width: 150px; height: 30px;
background: #942911;
}
Fiddle
EDIT: it's 2016 and transform: translate(X, Y) is compatible with a large set of browsers (IE9+ according to caniuse.com).
Here's another way of achieving what OP needed, with no extra element needed:
#div1 {
width : 48%;
border: 1px solid red;
height: 150px;
float:left;
}
#div2 {
width : 48%;
border: 1px solid blue;
height: 150px;
float:right;
overflow-y:scroll;
}
#msgErreur {
background:#942911;
color:white;
/* top:30px; */
/* left: -10px; */
width : 150px;
height : 30px;
position: absolute; /* not relative anymore */
/* z-index:5; It's already stacked above if positioned. Needed if other positioned elements are there (a value of 1 would be enough) */
transform: translate(-10px, 30px); /* replaces relative positioning (left and top => X and Y) */
}
<div>
<div id="div1">
div 1
</div>
<div id="div2">
div 2
<div id="msgErreur">
Error
</div>
</div>
</div>
Codepen

Related

CSS relative position with right side relative to viewport

I have several divs, each a child of the previous. They're all positioned relative, so that I can offset the children relative to the parents. I want to have the right sides line up, but I can't figure out how. Doing width: 100% obviously doesn't work because it ignores that the divs are not at left: 0.
As you can see, the divs escape the viewport:
div {
position: relative;
width: 100%;
height: 250px;
left: 50px;
top: 50px;
}
#div1 {
background-color: #4286f4;
}
#div2 {
background-color: #3267bc;
}
#div3 {
background-color: #244a87;
}
<div id="div1">
<div id="div2">
<div id="div3">
</div>
</div>
</div>
Or if you prefer: JSFiddle
How can I position the right side of each div at some specific distance from the right side of the screen with only CSS?
This is the expected output (the black rectangle around the outside represents the edges of the screen):
You might consider using margin-left instead of left.
With the CSS box model default, "width and height properties include the content, but does not include the padding, border, or margin," (box-sizing).
Also, block-level elements take up "the full width available", so width:100% isn't necessary (Block-level elements).
body {
margin: 20px 60px 20px 20px;
}
div {
position: relative;
}
div div {
height: 80px;
margin-left: 40px;
top: 40px;
}
#div1 {
background-color: #4286f4;
}
#div2 {
background-color: #3267bc;
}
#div3 {
background-color: #244a87;
}
<div id="div1">
<div id="div2">
<div id="div3"></div>
</div>
</div>

Make text stick to the bottom of a HTML div with CSS

Quick and easy question. I'd like to have a floating box that stays in the bottom right of a div (in HTML). How would I do this with css?
Thanks! (attached is what I want it to look like)
Hope this will be what you are looking for.
.navBar {
height: 100px;
background-color: blue;
}
.div1 {
position: relative;
height: 200px;
}
.div1 .box {
position: absolute;
bottom: 40px;;
right: 40px;;
width: 200px;
height: 40px;
background-color: red;
}
.div2 {
height: 100px;
background: green;
}
<div class="main-container">
<div class="navBar"></div>
<div class="div1"><div class="box"></div></div>
<div class="div2"></div>
</div>
what you're looking for is:
position:absolute;
bottom:0;
right:0; which will position things relative to the positioned parent.Note that the parent element (div) needs to have its position set as well. Most people do position:relative;
The values bottom:0 and right:0 means to move it 0px away from the bottom of the parent and 0 px away from the right side of the parent.
See the following w3schools for further information:
https://www.w3schools.com/css/css_positioning.asp
https://www.w3schools.com/css/tryit.asp?filename=trycss_position_absolute

divs with vertical line

I need help about this image. How can I set it up in css and in html thank you in advance if anyone will give time to help me.
What I would recommend is to consider the image to be a background of one element. Then create a child of that element that only occupies the left-hand half of the image. In order to achieve this, the child needs the following styles:
#child {
position: relative; /* To position the border in relation to the image parent */
width: calc(50% - 2px); /* 2px correlates to the width of the border */
height: 100%; /* To occupy the full height of the image */
}
Now the the element is invisibly sitting on the left-hand half of the image, you can apply a border to the right-hand side of this element with border-right: 2px solid cyan.
This results in a line halfway through the image, as can be seen in the following:
#container {
width: 300px;
height: 200px;
background: url(http://placehold.it/100);
}
#child {
position: relative;
width: calc(50% - 2px);
height: 100%;
border-right: 2px solid cyan;
}
<div id="container">
<div id="child"></div>
</div>
Hope this helps! :)
Obisidians answer is good....I'm going to tweak it slightly be removing an HTML element and using :before, keeping the background image, but treating the line a little differently
#container {
width: 300px;
height: 200px;
background: url(http:/fillmurray.com/300/200);
position:relative;
}
#container::before {
position: absolute;
left: calc(50% - 1px);
width:2px;
height: 100%;
background-color:cyan;
content: '';
}
#container > div
{
background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.5);
padding: 5px;
}
<div id="container">
<div>Some Content</div>
</div>
This way you have more freedom of the child contents

only top border of div is displayed

I have three div's and try to draw a border on every div.
But it only shows a border at the top of the div`s, as you can see here.
This is my code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style type="text/css">
.mydiv
{
position: relative;
border:1px solid yellow;
}
.mydiv_content
{
position: absolute;
border:1px solid red;
}
.mydiv_buttons
{
position: absolute;
border:1px solid green; /* D8D8D8 */
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="mydiv">
<div class="mydiv_content">
<p> TEST 1</p>
</div>
<div class="mydiv_buttons">
<br>
<input type="submit" value="send"></input>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
I don't know why it only shows the border at the top, it would be great if someone can explain this to me. You can find the full code on jsfiddle.
That's because you are setting height with % relative to the parent div which is position:absolute and has no height defined because your are using on it height:800%; that has no affect because of the position property.
Just define the height of the parent in px:
.mydiv
{
position: relative;
border:1px solid yellow; /* D8D8D8 */
width:70%;
height:800px; // define the height
margin-top: 100px;
margin-left: 200px;
}
Your .mydiv element is not getting proper Height
.mydiv {
position: relative;
border: 1px solid yellow;
width: 70%;
height: 80px; //added
margin-top: 100px;
margin-left: 200px;
}
Working Demo
Try change all your class position:absolute; into position:relative;. Or remove the position:absolute in child div.
Try get rid child div height. So won't be huge space in parent div.
Example look at my demo.
My Demo

Square DIV with Content in a Fluid Layout

SO,
I've created a four-column fluid-width layout for a site, and I'm working on placing a fluid square DIV within one of my columns. There are a few techniques I've found to achieve this - namely, setting padding-bottom to the same percentage as the width - but none of these seem to work when the DIV contains content.
Is there a way to maintain a 1:1 (square) ratio on a fluid DIV when that DIV contains content?
Here's my HTML:
<div id="leftmostcolumn">
<div id="logo"></div>
</div>
<div id="leftcolumn"></div>
<div id="rightcolumn"></div>
<div id="rightmostcolumn"></div>
And my CSS:
body {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background-color: red;
}
#leftmostcolumn {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 25%;
height: 100%;
background-color: blue;
}
#leftcolumn {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 25%;
width: 25%;
height: 100%;
background-color: green;
}
#rightcolumn {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 50%;
width: 25%;
height: 100%;
background-color: yellow;
}
#rightmostcolumn {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 75%;
width: 25%;
height: 100%;
background-color: gray;
}
#logo {
width:100%;
padding-bottom:100%;
background-color: #aa2d2d;
color: white;
}
​​
And here's a JsFiddle.
The DIV "logo" is the one I'm trying to maintain as a square. Right now, I've used the padding-bottom approach but that doesn't do the trick when there's content in the DIV. Any input is greatly appreciated!
Marca
EDIT:
Getting there...I'm adapting a script I found to find the width of the DIV and then apply that value to the height to keep it a square. However, as it stands now the script doesn't constantly resize the DIV, and it won't allow it to shrink below a certain size. Any thoughts on how to correct either of these issues?
HTML:
<div id="box"></div>
CSS:
​ #box { width: 75%; height: 50px; background-color: black; }​
JQUERY:
$("#box").css("height", function() {
return $(this).width();
});
JsFiddle is here.
This is something I've actually been messing around with for a while, and have come up with a quasi (but not entirely) hacky, CSS-only solution that seems to work on most browsers in the past decade. The trick is to use images, and positioning in a tricky fashion. Consider the following (simplification) of your code.
Markup:
<div class="sqr_box">
your content goes here!
</div>
CSS:
.sqr_box
{
width: 50%; /* or 100px, or 20em, or whatever you want */
border: solid 2px pink;
background-color: grey;
color: white;
}
Now, we can't set the height in terms of percent, so we won't; instead, first we'll go into Photoshop, and make an image that is 2x2 px, transparent, or background-colored. Next we'll add the following to your markup:
<div class="sqr_box">
<img src="images/sizers/2x2.png" class="sizer">
<div class="content">your content goes here!</div>
</div>
and THIS to your CSS:
.sqr_box
{
width: 50%; /* or 100px, or 20em, or whatever you want */
position: relative; /* static positioning is less than ideal for this scenario */
}
.sqr_box > img.sizer
{
display: block; /* images default to an inline-block like thing */
width: 100%;
height: auto; /* CLUTCH!!! this ensures that the image's height changes to maintain proportions with it's width */
visibility: hidden;
}
.sqr_box > .content
{
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%; /* Our parent element now has a dynamically assigned height, this will work */
border: solid 2px pink;
background-color: grey;
color: white;
}
Best of all, this will work for any sized ratio of box you'd want! Just change the proportions of the image!
Hope this is all still relevant to you, 3 months later.
-Sandy
Put all four columns in one div. set that div to 100% width and set the font size to 100em
Have each of your four columns have a width of 25em instead of 25%
Have your logo width and height set to 25em each