Cannot get div to center - html

I have tried everything to get a div of dynamic width (highlightsContainer) to center within its parent. I think it has something to do with the fact that this div takes up 100% of the parent container width, no matter what I do.
I have tried to set it to inline-block, but that does not fix it. Dev Tools still shows it as taking up 100% of the parent container width. The children of .highlightsContainer are not forcing it to this width.
Here is my markup:
<div class="highlightsContainerWrapper">
<div class="highlightsContainer">
<a href="#video">
<div class="highlightEntry">
<img src="../img/portfolio/lr/lr-highlight-1.png" />
<div class="highlightLabel">Mobile Site</div>
</div>
</a>
<a href="#email">
<div class="highlightEntry">
<img src="../img/portfolio/lr/lr-highlight-2.png" />
<div class="highlightLabel">Video Gallery</div>
</div>
</a>
<a href="#social">
<div class="highlightEntry">
<img src="../img/portfolio/lr/lr-highlight-3.png" />
<div class="highlightLabel">jQuery Modals</div>
</div>
</a>
<a href="#blog">
<div class="highlightEntry">
<img src="../img/portfolio/lr/lr-highlight-4.png" />
<div class="highlightLabel">SEO</div>
</div>
</a>
</div>
</div>
And my CSS:
.highlightsContainerWrapper {
float: left;
}
.highlightsContainer {
display: inline-block;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.highlightEntry {
width: 18%;
margin: 3% 1%;
float: left;
position: relative;
overflow: hidden;
border: 1px solid #fcfbe7;
}

You can do something like this:
.highlightsContainerWrapper {
float: left;
width: 100%;
text-align: center;
}
Works for dynamically generated content. You won't have to set a width on .highlightsContainer
Working jsFiddle demo

To add to the previous comment, this could also work as well without having to have the width be 100 percent each time if you don't want it to be.
.highlightsContainerWrapper {
float: left;
text-align:center;
}
Then you can make the width whatever you want it to be.
Hoped that helped you center the div

Related

Positioning content inside DIV

I want to align the image to left, then its title then the text below it.
Here is the screenshot of what I want to make.
I have made DIV for each content. I dont know if its okay to do that.
I made it, because I ll have more control for individual content.
But I havent ben able to do so.
.howtocontainer {
height: 1985px;
width: 1121px;
background-image: url("//azlily.bex.jp/eccube_1/html/template/default/img/howto/background.png");
}
.firstsection {
/*background: rgb(255,255,255,0.3);*/
background: grey;
height: 200px;
position: relative;
top: 300px;
margin: 0 40px 0 40px ;
}
.firstpic {
padding-top: 20px;
}
.firstsecbanner {
float: right;
margin-right: 500px;
margin-top: -15px;
}
<div class ="howtocontainer">
<div class="firstsection">
<div class="firstpic">
<img src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/462118/pexels-photo-462118.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&h=350">
</div>
<div class="firstsecbanner">
<img src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/462118/pexels-photo-462118.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&h=350">
</div>
<div class="firstsectext">
お好みの量(目安はピンポン玉大です)を手に取って、パートナーの性感帯を指の腹や手のひらで優しくマッサージ<br>
してください。<br>
最初は背中や首筋、そして胸などと、段々と敏感な部分へ伸ばしていくと、ヌルヌルと滑る感覚が気持ちよく、エロ<br>
ティックな気分を高めることができます。<br><br>
性感帯は塗った部分が敏感になり、ただ触れるだけでも極上の気持ち良さ。<br>
シュチュエーションに合わせてラブローションの香りを変えたりしながら楽しみ方を<br>
見つけてください。
</div>
</div>
<div class="secondsection"></div>
<div class="thirdsection"></div>
</div>
All I did was Included image and text in one DIV
But gave a class to image by <img class="class" src"path" >
Then I did float:left to .img class.
There are 2 key points that you should notice about using float:
Float container should be set a specific width (absolute or relative width)
clear all floating items
You should change your HTML structure a little bit, and add some CSS styles:
.firstpic {
float: left;
width: 300px; /*this width is equal with its image's width */
}
.description {
float: left;
width: calc(100% - 300px);
}
/* Clear floating item */
.firstsection::after {
display: table;
content: "";
clear: both;
}
<div class="firstsection">
<div class="firstpic">
<img src="the-image-on-left-side">
</div>
<div class="description">
<div class="firstsecbanner">
<img src="the-title-image-on-top">
</div>
<div class="firstsectext">
お好みの量(目安はピンポン玉大です)を手に取って、パートナーの性感帯を指の腹や手のひらで優しくマッサージ<br>
してください。<br>
最初は背中や首筋、そして胸などと、段々と敏感な部分へ伸ばしていくと、ヌルヌルと滑る感覚が気持ちよく、エロ<br>
ティックな気分を高めることができます。<br><br>
性感帯は塗った部分が敏感になり、ただ触れるだけでも極上の気持ち良さ。<br>
シュチュエーションに合わせてラブローションの香りを変えたりしながら楽しみ方を<br>
見つけてください。
</div>
</div>
</div>
Please add absolute URL instead of relative URL to see your pictures.
Hope this helps.
A disadvantage of using floats is that it disturbs the natural document flow. You may want to consider an alternative using flexbox.
.firstsection {
display: flex;
}
.firstpic {
width: 300px;
/*this width is equal with its image's width */
}
.description {
width: calc(100% - 300px);
}
<div class="howtocontainer">
<div class="firstsection">
<div class="firstpic">
<img src="//azlily.bex.jp/eccube_1/html/template/default/img/howto/01.jpg">
</div>
<div class="description">
<div class="firstsecbanner">
<img src="//azlily.bex.jp/eccube_1/html/template/default/img/howto/firstsecbanner.png">
</div>
<div class="firstsectext">
お好みの量(目安はピンポン玉大です)を手に取って、パートナーの性感帯を指の腹や手のひらで優しくマッサージ<br> してください。
<br> 最初は背中や首筋、そして胸などと、段々と敏感な部分へ伸ばしていくと、ヌルヌルと滑る感覚が気持ちよく、エロ
<br> ティックな気分を高めることができます。
<br><br> 性感帯は塗った部分が敏感になり、ただ触れるだけでも極上の気持ち良さ。
<br> シュチュエーションに合わせてラブローションの香りを変えたりしながら楽しみ方を
<br> 見つけてください。
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="secondsection"></div>
<div class="thirdsection"></div>
</div>

<img> height equals to its width inside a div

First of all, I'm not really good with CSS but I'm trying to make the <img> height equals the width of it using only CSS.
I'm also using bootstrap as shown below, so the width of each column is responsive.
#import 'https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css';
.album .album_photo .photo_link img {
width: 100%;
}
<div class="album">
<div class="col-xs-3">
<div class="album_photo">
<a href="#" class="photo_link">
<img src="someurl" />
</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-3">
<div class="album_photo">
<a href="#" class="photo_link">
<img src="someurl" />
</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
This is how it looks like right now:
and this is what I'm trying to achieve:
Take a look at this pen, you'll know how to do that using padding-bottom trick:
Code pen
.album_photo {
position: relative;
padding-bottom: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
}
img {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
Consider using image as background in conjunction with background-size: cover.
I like this method. It makes the content of the column (in this case .album_photo) position: relative, sets the inner wrapper of the element ('.photo_link img') position: absolute; with a height of 100%. To keep the shape of the column, you use a pseudo-element that has a padding-top: 100%. The reason why this works is because percentage based padding is always relative to the width of the element. Thus with a padding of 100%, it will always be just as tall as it is wide. You can use the same method to create ratio based container sizes too (e.g. 3:1 ratio for slideshows having absolutely positioned slides). It's a neat trick.
#import url(https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css);
.album_photo {
position: relative;
overflow: hidden;
}
.photo_link img {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
}
.album_photo:after {
content: '';
display:inline-block;
vertical-align: top;
width: 100%;
height: 0;
padding-top: 100%;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="album">
<div class="col-xs-3">
<div class="album_photo">
<img src="//placehold.it/300x200" />
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-3">
<div class="album_photo">
<img src="//placehold.it/300x200" />
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-3">
<div class="album_photo">
<img src="//placehold.it/300x200" />
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-3">
<div class="album_photo">
<img src="//placehold.it/300x200" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
try this
img{
aspect-ratio:1;
}
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/aspect-ratio
You can scale the images in any way, by simply applying a width & height. For example, You can say
.full-width-height { width: 100%; height: 100%; }
You can also use min-width, max-width, min-height and max-height.
However, you will run into aspect ratio issues with this.
You have two options that will keep aspect ratios in check using CSS and
.auto-width { width: auto; height: xxx; }
.auto-height { width: xxx; height: auto; }
Bootstrap provides a responsive class you can use as well. The class is img-responsive which you can read about here. This class is often used with center-block helper class.
you want your "album_photo" class to have a width and height of 100%, because those will fill the space in the parent element which has a class of "col-xs-3"
CSS:
.album_photo {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
set margin and padding to 0 and you will see that the img fits nicely in the parent element.

Set width of element to width of sibling

I have a slightly unusual CSS challenge to overcome.
I have a two column layout, whereby the width of the left column is set by the width of a main image, and the right allowed to fill the remaining space. There is a container under the main image, which could have a natural width greater than the main image. However, I want this div to be the same width as the main image, and the overflow to be hidden. Here is my effort at attempting this:
.outer {
margin-right: 5px;
position: relative;
}
.left {
float: left;
}
.right {
width: auto;
overflow: hidden;
}
.contentOuter {
overflow: hidden;
}
.content {
width: 500px;
}
.inner {
background-color: grey;
color: white;
width: 100%;
height: 150px;
}
<div class="outer left">
<div class="image">
<img src="http://placehold.it/350x150" />
</div>
<div class="contentOuter">
<div class="content">
<img src="http://placehold.it/500x50" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="outer right">
<div class="inner">
Hello world!
</div>
</div>
But as you can see, .contentOuter stretches to the width of its contents, regardless of what I attempt.
One major caveat I have is that apart from .content having a fixed width, I don't want any other hard-coded widths in my CSS; everything should be completely fluid, and the dimensions of the columns determined by the dimensions of the .image img.
So, I am after something that visually looks like this, but without the hard-coded max-width on .content:
.outer {
margin-right: 5px;
position: relative;
}
.left {
float: left;
}
.right {
width: auto;
overflow: hidden;
}
.contentOuter {
overflow: hidden;
}
.content {
max-width: 350px; /* Hard-coded for demo purposes */
}
.inner {
background-color: grey;
color: white;
width: 100%;
height: 150px;
}
<div class="outer left">
<div class="image">
<img src="http://placehold.it/350x150" />
</div>
<div class="contentOuter">
<div class="content">
<img src="http://placehold.it/500x50" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="outer right">
<div class="inner">
Hello world!
</div>
</div>
One option, though that depends on further requirements you may have, it so simply add to the lower block:
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
This takes it out of the flow, and the enclosing element will not take its width into account for sizing, only that of the image on top. The overflow: hidden will then hide whatever overflows.
The drawback is that the height of the enclosing element (or the position or subsequent elements) will not take into account the size of this element.
jsFiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/jacquesc/rsz0hb1g/
A quick way to solve this would be to simply use some jQuery. It would only take two lines of code to achieve this.
var imgWidth = $('.image').width();
$('.content').width(imgWidth);

Centering Pictures in CSS

Need help centering these images in CSS
I have been trying to center them by using a div id tag
<div id="centerLeftAboutPic">
<div class="single-about-detail clearfix">
<div class="about-img">
<img src="img/AttyRLev.jpg" alt="">
</div>
<div class="about-details">
<div class="pentagon-text">
<h1>R</h1>
</div>
<h3>Atty Rob Lev</h3>
<p>Click here to learn more about robert lev</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
I also created a separate div ID for the second picture. Here is the CSS for one of the images. Both images have similar css.
#centerLeftAboutPic {
float: right;
width: 320px;
padding-left: 30px;
position: relative;
}
I am new to web developing so I am still confused on positioning. Thank you.
You can use the below in your css
text-align:center
snippet
#centerLeftAboutPic {
text-align:center;
padding-left:30px;
position: relative;
border:solid black;
}
img{
width:50px;
height:50px;
margin-left:70px;
}
<div id="centerLeftAboutPic">
<img class="img-responsive" src="https://encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRH181kjqkxFXqYU4bTP8zdfiAfO4iceJrxA4lMPXMCKY61eX9v" /></a>
<img class="img-responsive" src="https://encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRH181kjqkxFXqYU4bTP8zdfiAfO4iceJrxA4lMPXMCKY61eX9v" /></a>
<div>
</div>
If you want to center the image relative to its container then all you need to do is add this to its CSS.
#centerLeftAboutPic img {
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
display: block;
}
However it's only going to center it within the 320px container you gave it in #centerLeftAboutPic. If you adjusted that property to width: 100%; it will center it on the page.
Here's a fiddle for you. I set the width to 100% in the example, play around with it and you'll see what I mean: https://jsfiddle.net/v5k8rjy2/2/
If you want to center the entire #centerLeftAboutPic div you'll need to put the margins on the div its self and remove the float: right property. Here's a fiddle of that: https://jsfiddle.net/v5k8rjy2/5/
#centerLeftAboutPic {
width: 320px;
position: relative;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
display: block;
}

Div With Background Color Not Covering Child Div

I have two divs:
content2 which has my background color and has a height:auto and width:100%
and another div inside content2 called extensive_look
The latter is the container for my content and thus has a fixed width, is centered (with margin:0 auto), but has no background color. The idea is that content structures the content down to a certain width, and content2 gives a background color that spans the width of the whole page.
The problem is that it seems content2 does not cover all of the content with it's background color.
I first thought it might be because extensive_look has position:relative; top:20px; but even removing that didn't fix the problem.
The issue I'm talking about can be seen here if you scroll down to the bottom of the good examples section where you will see the background color ends early. How can I fix this issue? My code is below.
HTML:
<div class="content2">
<div id="extensive_look" style="width: 1000px; margin: 0 auto;
position: relative; top: 20px; height: auto;">
<h1 align="center">Good Website Examples</h1>
<p>Check out these websites for some inspiration...</p>
<div id="white_house" class="ext_image">
<a href="http://www.example.com" target="_blank">
<div class="view_site"></div>
</a>
</div>
<div id="abc" class="ext_image">
<a href="http://www.example.com" target="_blank">
<div class="view_site"></div>
</a>
</div>
<div id="quartz" class="ext_image">
<a href="http://www.example.com" target="_blank">
<div class="view_site"></div>
</a>
</div>
<div id="usatoday" class="ext_image">
<a href="http://www.example.com" target="_blank">
<div class="view_site"></div>
</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS:
.content2 {
padding: 20px;
background-color: #e0e0e0;
min-height: 500px;
height: auto;
width: 100%;
}
The problem is that you need to 'clear' the floated elements inside #extensive_look.
To do that you can either use:
#extensive_look {
overflow: hidden
}
Or you can create a clearfix class with the following styles and add that class to the extensive_look div.
<div id="extensive_look" class="clearfix">
.clearfix:before,
.clearfix:after {
content: " ";
display: table;
}
.clearfix:after {
clear: both;
}
.content2 {
padding:20px;
background-color:#e0e0e0;
min-height:500px;
height:auto;
width:100%;
overflow-y:auto;
}
"Min-height" is your culprit, I believe. The computed height of the div is exactly 540px--which is the min-height plus 20px padding on top and bottom. Adding "overflow-y:auto" seems to fix the issue.